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Ultracold Bose gases in one-dimensional optical lattices constitute an important benchmark problem in the study of strongly interacting many-body quantum phases. Here we present a combined experimental and theoretical study of their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-30 R. Vatré , G. Morettini , J. Beugnon , R. Lopes , L. Mazza , F. Gerbier

We study the Bose-Hubbard model using the finite size density matrix renormalization group method. We obtain for the first time a complete phase diagram for a system in the presence of a harmonic trap and compare it with that of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Ramanan , Tapan Mishra , Meetu Sethi Luthra , Ramesh V. Pai , B. P. Das

We studied the superfluid-to-Mott insulator transition for bosonic hard spheres loaded in asymmetric three-dimensional optical lattices by means of diffusion Monte Carlo calculations. The onset of the transition was monitored through the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 F. De Soto , C. Carbonell-Coronado , M. C. Gordillo

It is shown that in the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model which is used for a description of the ultracold atomic boson-fermion mixture in the optical lattice, the $n_\text{B}\leqslant 2$ restriction enables one to analyze a more general case of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-03 V. O. Krasnov , I. V. Stasyuk

A model of two-species bosons moving on the sites of a lattice is studied at nonzero temperature, focusing on magnetic order and superfluid-insulator transitions. Firstly, Landau theory is used to find the general structure of the phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-10 Stephen Powell

One dimensional free-fermions and hard-core bosons are often considered to be equivalent. Indeed, when restricted to nearest-neighbor hopping on a chain the particles cannot exchange themselves, and therefore hardly experience their own…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-11 François Crépin , Nicolas Laflorencie , Guillaume Roux , Pascal Simon

In the absence of a confining potential, the boson Hubbard model in its ground state is known to exhibit a superfluid to Mott insulator quantum phase transition at commensurate fillings and strong on-site repulsion. In this paper, we use…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-03 G. G. Batrouni , V. Rousseau , R. T. Scalettar , M. Rigol , A. Muramatsu , P. J. H. Denteneer , M. Troyer

We investigate the zero-temperature phases of bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice with an explicit tunnel coupling to a Bose condensed particle reservoir. Renormalization group analysis of this system is shown to reveal three…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kingshuk Majumdar , H. A. Fertig

We present the zero-temperature phase diagram of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice, using two different mean-field approaches. The phase diagram consists of various insulating phases and a superfluid phase. We explore the nature of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 D. van Oosten , P. van der Straten , H. T. C. Stoof

Insights into complex phenomena in quantum matter can be gained from simulation experiments with ultracold atoms, especially in cases where theoretical characterization is challenging. However these experiments are mostly limited to…

We establish the phase diagram of the disordered three-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at unity filling, which has been controversial for many years. The theorem of inclusions, proven in Ref. [1], states that the Bose glass phase always…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-09-10 V. Gurarie , L. Pollet , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov , M. Troyer

We have obtained the quantum phase diagram of one dimensional extended Bose-Hubbard model using the density-matrix renormalization group and Abelian bosonization methods for different commensurabilities. We describe the nature of different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-04 Manoranjan Kumar , Sujit Sarkar , S. Ramasesha

We consider a periodic lattice loaded with pairs of bosonic atoms tightly bound to each other via strong attractive on-site interaction that exceeds the inter-site tunneling rate. An ensemble of such lattice-dimers is accurately described…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Bernd Schmidt , Michael Bortz , Sebastian Eggert , Michael Fleischhauer , David Petrosyan

Using the exact Bethe ansatz solution of the Hubbard model and Luttinger liquid theory, we investigate the density profiles and collective modes of one-dimensional ultra-cold fermions confined in an optical lattice with a harmonic trapping…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond , Hui Hu

We study phase diagrams of one-dimensional bosons with contact interactions in the presence of a lattice. We use the worm algorithm in continuous space and focus on the incommensurate superfluid Mott-insulator transition. Our results are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-07 Wei Xu , Maxim Olshanii , Marcos Rigol

We identify a one-dimensional supersolid phase in a binary mixture of near-hardcore bosons with weak, local inter-species repulsion. We find realistic conditions under which such a phase, defined here as the coexistence of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Mathey , Ippei Danshita , Charles W. Clark

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices undergo a quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator as the lattice potential depth is increased. We describe an approximate theory of interacting bosons in optical lattices which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-23 Dagim Tilahun , R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

Quantum phases of ultracold bosons with repulsive interactions in lattices in the presence of quenched disorder are investigated. The disorder is assumed to be caused by the interaction of the bosons with impurity atoms having a large…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-06-27 K. V. Krutitsky , M. Thorwart , R. Egger , R. Graham

We study radiation-matter interaction in a system of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice in a Mott insulator phase. We develop a fully general quantum model, and we perform calculations for a one-dimensional geometry at normal…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Francesco Bariani , Iacopo Carusotto

The one-dimensional extended bosonic Hubbard model has been shown to exhibit a variety of phases ranging from Mott insulator and superfluid to exotic supersolids and Haldane insulators depending on the filling and the relative value of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 Benoît Grémaud , George G. Batrouni