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In a recent comment [1], Armitage and Hu have suggested that our experiment observing dichroism in angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) [2] could not be conclusively interpreted as arising from time reversal symmetry breaking, arguing that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kaminski , S. Rosenkranz , H. M. Fretwell , J. C. Campuzano , Z. Z. Li , H. Raffy , W. G. Cullen , H. You , C. G. Olson , C. M. Varma , H. Hoechst

Time-reversal and inversion breaking in the pseudogap region of the cuprate compounds have been proposed and detected by means of ARPES in the compound Bi-2212. Given the implication of the effect in the physics of the cuprate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Di Matteo , C. M. Varma

Recently, the time-reversal violation predicted for the pseudogap phase of the cuprates, which was observed by dichroism experiments using Angle-Resolved Photoemission has also been observed by polarized neutron diffraction. Earlier…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. M. Varma

In a recent preprint Campuzano et al.(cond-mat/0309402), have questioned the validity of our ARPES results (cond-mat/0305179) contradicting the interpretation of earlier photoemission experiments in terms of the time-reversal symmetry…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Borisenko , A. A. Kordyuk , A. Koitzsch , M. Knupfer , J. Fink , H. Berger

We present general symmetry considerations on how a Time-reversal breaking state may be detected by angle-resolved photoemission using circularly polarized photons as has been proposed earlier. Results of recent experiments utilizing the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. E. Simon , C. M. Varma

We use angle-resolved photoemission with circularly polarized excitation to demonstrate that in the 5x1 superstructure-free Pb-Bi2212 material there are no signatures of time-reversal symmetry breaking in the sense of the criteria developed…

We show how, within a preformed pair scenario for the cuprate pseudogap, the nodal and antinodal responses in angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy necessarily have very different temperature $T$ dependences. We examine the behavior and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Chih-Chun Chien , Yan He , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

A recent polarized x-ray absorption experiment on the high temperature cuprate superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 indicates the presence of broken parity symmetry below the temperature, T*, where a pseudogap appears in photoemission. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Di Matteo , M. R. Norman

Using a precursor superconductivity scenario for the cuprates we present a theory for the temperature dependent behavior of the spectral gaps associated with four distinct spectroscopies: angle resolved photoemission (ARPES), differential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Dan Wulin , Chih-Chun Chien , Dirk K. Morr , K. Levin

The phase diagram for a general model for Cuprates is derived in a mean-field approximation. A phase violating time-reversal without breaking translational symmetry is possible when both the ionic interactions and the local repulsions are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. M. Varma

Recent photoemission work on underdoped cuprates between Tc and T*, the pseudogap temperature, are interpreted within the framework of a previously developed negative-U scenario. From this exposition, incorporating a developed 2q diagonal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-07-31 John A Wilson

We use Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy (ARPES) to study the relationship between the pseudogap, pairing and Fermi arcs in cuprates. High quality data measured over a wide range of dopings reveals a consistent picture of Fermiology…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-21 Adam Kaminski , Takeshi Kondo , Tsunehiro Takeuchi , Genda Gu

Precision searches for time-reversal symmetry violating interactions in polar molecules are extremely sensitive probes of high energy physics beyond the Standard Model. To extend the reach of these probes into the PeV regime, long coherence…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 Ivan Kozyryev , Nicholas R. Hutzler

One of the mysteries of modern condenced-matter physics is the nature of the pseudogap state of the superconducting cuprates. Kaminski et al.1 claimed to have observed signatures of time-reversal symmetry breaking in the pseudogap regime in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Borisenko , A. A. Kordyuk , A. Koitzsch , M. Knupfer , J. Fink

The presence of optical polarization anisotropies, such as Faraday/Kerr effects, linear birefringence, and magnetoelectric birefringence are evidence for broken symmetry states of matter. The recent discovery of a Kerr effect using near-IR…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Y. Lubashevsky , LiDong Pan , T. Kirzhner , G. Koren , N. P. Armitage

We propose an experimental method that can be used generally to test whether the cuprate pseudogap involves precursor pairing that acts to gap out the Fermi surface. The proposal involves angular-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 G. R. Boyd , So Takei , Victor Galitski

Pump-probe techniques with high temporal resolution allow one to drive a system of interest out of equilibrium and at the same time, probe its properties. Recent advances in these techniques open the door to studying new, non-equilibrium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-26 Aaron Farrell , A. Arsenault , T. Pereg-Barnea

Phase fluctuations are widely accepted to play a primary role in the quench of the long-range superconducting order in cuprates. However, an experimental probe capable of unambiguously assessing their impact on the superconducting order…

Recently, Kaminski et al. have reported that time reversal symmetry is broken in the pseudogap phase in the high temperature superconducting material Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{2+\delta} (Bi-2212). Here we examine the role of translationally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. P. Kaur , D. F. Agterberg

The angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) technique has been developed rapidly over the last decay, accompanied by the improvement of energy and momentum resolutions. This technique has been established as the most powerful tool to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa
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