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The hyperfine structure of the long-lived $5D_{3/2}$ and $5D_{5/2}$ levels of Ba$^+$ ion is analyzed. A procedure for extracting relatively unexplored nuclear magnetic moments $\Omega$ is presented. The relevant electronic matrix elements…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Beloy , A. Derevianko , V. A. Dzuba , G. T. Howell , B. B. Blinov , E. N. Fortson

The quadrupole moments of odd neighbors of semi-magic lead and tin isotopes and $N=50,N=82$ isotones are calculated within the self-consistent Theory of Finite Fermi Systems based on the Energy Density Functional by Fayans et al. Two sets…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 S. V. Tolokonnikov , S. Kamerdzhiev , D. Voitenkov , S. Krewald , E. E. Saperstein

The evolution of an initially stellar dipole type magnetosphere interacting with an accretion disk is investigated using numerical ideal MHD simulations. The simulations follow several 1000 Keplerian periods of the inner disk. The initial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ch. Fendt

The molecule-based magnet [Ru$_2$(O$_2$CMe)$_4$]$_3$[Cr(CN)$_6$] contains two weakly-coupled, interpenetrating sublattices in a body-centered cubic structure. Although the field-dependent magnetization indicates a metamagnetic transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Randy S. Fishman , Satoshi Okamoto , William W. Shum , Joel S. Miller

High-resolution and high-flux neutron as well as X-ray powder-diffraction experiments were performed on the oxypnictide series LaO(1-x)FxFeAs with 0<x<0.15 in order to study the crystal and magnetic structure. The magnetic symmetry of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-12 N. Qureshi , Y. Drees , J. Werner , S. Wurmehl , C. Hess , R. Klingeler , B. Buechner , M. T. Fernandez-Diaz , M. Braden

Magnetic nanoparticles (NP) of magnetite (Fe3O4) coated with oleic acid (OA) and dodecanoic acid (DA) were synthesized and investigated through Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM),magnetization M, and ac magnetic susceptibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-14 V. B. Barbeta , R. F. Jardim , P. K. Kiyohara , F. B. Effenberger , L. M. Rossi

Structure optimizations were performed for 1 and 2 monolayers (ML) of Fe on a 5 ML W(110) substrate employing the all-electron full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave (FP-LAPW) method. The magnetic moments were also obtained for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 X. Qian , W. Hübner

The organometallic ring molecules Fe_6 and Fe_10 are leading examples of a class of nanoscopic molecular magnets, which have been of intense recent interest both for their intrinsic magnetic properties and as candidates for the observation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Normand , X. Wang , X. Zotos , Daniel Loss

Ferrons are a type of quasiparticle corresponding to elementary excitations of the ferroelectric order. Analogously to how magnons modulate and transport magnetization, ferrons modulate and transport electric polarization. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-29 Mike Pols , Carl P. Romao , Dominik M. Juraschek

The multipole expansion is a key tool in the study of light-matter interactions. All the information about the radiation of and coupling to electromagnetic fields of a given charge-density distribution is condensed into few numbers: The…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-08 R. Alaee , C. Rockstuhl , I. Fernandez-Corbaton

The ordered L1$_0$ FeNi phase (tetrataenite) is recently considered as a promising candidate for the rare-earth free permanent magnets applications. In this work we calculate several characteristics of the L1$_0$ FeNi, where most of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-27 Mirosław Werwiński , Wojciech Marciniak

By means of magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements, x-ray and unpolarised neutron diffraction investigations on powder and single-crystal samples, simultaneous long-range antiferromagnetic Fe and Nd ordering in NdFe3(11BO3)4…

The first known magnetic mineral, magnetite (Fe$_3$O$_4$), has unusual properties which have fascinated mankind for centuries; it undergoes the Verwey transition at $T_{\rm V}$ $\sim$120 K with an abrupt change in structure and electrical…

We describe the construction of a prototype hybrid permanent magnet dipole and quadruple. The magnet consists of two concentric rings of SmCo magnetic material 5 cm in length. The outer ring is made of 16 uniformly magnetized blocks…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sullivan , G. Bowden , S. Ecklund , D. Jensen , M. Nordby , A. Ringwall , Z. R. Wolf

The significance of the spin-orbit interaction is very well known in compounds containing heavier elements such as the rare-earth Eu ion. Here, through density functional calculations, we investigated the effect of the spin-orbit…

We combine density functional theory, x-ray magnetic circular dichroism, multiplet calculations, and scanning tunneling spectroscopy to assess the magnetic properties of Fe atoms adsorbed on a thin layer of MgO(100) on Ag(100). Despite the…

The development of new approaches to tuning the resonant magnetic response of simple all-dielectric nanostructures is very important in modern nanophotonics. Here we show that a resonant magnetic octupole (MOCT) response can be obtained by…

The search for new elementary particles is one of the most basic pursuits in physics, spanning from subatomic physics to quantum materials. Magnons are the ubiquitous elementary quasiparticle to describe the excitations of fully-ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-01 Xiaojian Bai , Shang-Shun Zhang , Hao Zhang , Zhiling Dun , W. Adam Phelan , V. Ovidiu Garlea , Martin Mourigal , Cristian D. Batista

A strong electronic reconstruction resulting in a quenching of the Fe magnetic moments has recently been predicted to be at the origin of the giant magnetocaloric effect displayed by Fe2Pbased materials. To verify this scenario, X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-02 H. Yibole , F. Guillou , L. Caron , E. Jiménez , F. M. F. de Groot , P. Roy , R. de Groot , N. H. van Dijk , E. Brück

In order to examine the interplay between magnetism and superconductivity, we monitor the non- superconducting chalcogenide FeTe and follow its transitions under insertion of oxygen, doping with Se and vacancies of Fe using spin-polarized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Kalum Palandage , Kun Fang , Gayanath Fernando , Armen Kocharian