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Reverse Monte Carlo modeling of liquid water, based on one neutron and one X-ray diffraction data set, applying also the most popular interatomic potential for water, SPC/E, has been performed. The strictly rigid geometry of SPC/E water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-16 Ildikó Pethes , László Pusztai

This paper presents a comprehensive exposition of a spontaneous laser model for a resonant semi-classical system of radiation and ion cluster-solvated rotating water molecules, which have subtly variable moments of inertia. In this system,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-28 Eiji Konishi

We introduce an exactly solvable statistical-mechanical model of the hydration of non-polar compounds, based on grouping water molecules in clusters where hydrogen bonds and isotropic interactions occur; interactions between clusters are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti

A model of polar fluid is studied theoretically. The interaction potential, in addition to dipole-dipole term, possesses a dispersion contribution of the van der Waals-London form. It is found that when the dispersion force is comparable to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yan Levin , Paulo S. Kuhn , Marcia C. Barbosa

Belite -- dicalcium silicate Ca$_2$SiO$_4$ -- is a main constituent of low-carbon cement. In this work, we study several terminations of the (010) surface of $\gamma$-belite, its most stable polymorph, by molecular dynamics simulations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-11 Bernadeta Prus , Jörg Behler

The particles of electrorheological fluids can be modelled as dielectric spheres (DS) immersed in a continuum dielectric. When an external field is applied, polarization charges are induced on the surfaces of the spheres and can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-13 D. Boda , M. Valiskó , I. Szalai

In the quest to understand large-scale collective behavior in active matter, the complexity of hydrodynamic and phoretic interactions remains a fundamental challenge. To date, most works either focus on minimal models that do not (fully)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-06 Palash Bera , Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Benno Liebchen

In the frame of collective dynamics in water, models built on elementary excitations and long-range electromagnetic interactions in the cell and bulk liquid are presented. Making use of the low effective mass of water coherence domains…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-12-12 Eugen A. Preoteasa , Marian V. Apostol

Modeling the dielectric behavior of molecular materials made up of large pi-conjugated molecules is an interesting and complex task. Here we address linear polarizabilities, and the related dielectric constant, of molecular crystals and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesca Terenziani , Anna Painelli , Zoltan G. Soos

Many liquids have curves (isomorphs) in their phase diagrams along which structure, dynamics, and some thermodynamic quantities are invariant in reduced units. A substantial part of their phase diagrams is thus effectively one dimensional.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-22 Arno A. Veldhorst , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

A computer simulation of the formation of photoexcited electrons in water is performed within the framework of a dynamic model. The obtained results are discussed in comparison with experimental data and theoretical estimates.

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-02 V. D. Lakhno , A. V. Volokhova , E. V. Zemlyanaya , I. V. Amirkhanov , I. V. Puzynin , T. P. Puzynina

In this study, molecular dynamic simulations are employed to investigate the nucleation of NaCl crystal in solutions. According to the simulations, the dissolved behaviors of NaCl in water are dependent on ion concentrations. With…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-11-29 Qiang Sun

The surface or contact potential at the water liquid-vapor interface is discussed in relation to determinations of absolute ion hydration free energies and distributions of ions near the interface. It is shown that, rather than the surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-21 Thomas L. Beck

The Infrared Spectrum is used as an experimental data target, to improved the TIP4P/$\epsilon$, adding harmonic potential U(r) in all bonds and harmonic potential U({\theta}) in the angle formed by the hydrogens and oxygen atoms of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-12-10 Raúl Fuentes-Azcatl

The short version of new quantum quantitative Hierarchic theory, general for solids and liquids is presented. Condensed matter is considered as a system of 3D standing waves of different nature: thermal de Broglie waves (waves B), IR…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Kaivarainen

Dynamic structuring of water is a key player in a large class of processes underlying biochemical and technological developments today, the latter often involving electric fields. However, the anisotropic coupling between the water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-29 Andreas Baer , Zoran Miličević , David M. Smith , Ana-Sunčana Smith

We introduce a new computationally efficient and accurate classical density-functional theory for water and apply it to hydration of hard spheres and inert gas atoms. We find good agreement with molecular dynamics simulations for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-01-16 Sahak A. Petrosyan , David Roundy , Jean-Francois Briere , Tomas A. Arias

The hydrophobic effect is the dominant force which drives a protein towards its native state, but its physics has not been thoroughly understood yet. We introduce an exactly solvable model of the solvation of non-polar molecules in water,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti

The dynamical correlations of a model consisting of particles constrained on the line and interacting with a nearest--neighbour Lennard--Jones potential are computed by molecular--dynamics simulations. A drastic qualitative change of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefano Lepri , Paolo Sandri , Antonio Politi

A microscopic model able to describe simultaneously the dynamic viscosity and the self-diffusion coefficient of fluids is presented. This model is shown to emerge from the introduction of fractional calculus in a usual model of condensed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-24 F. Aitken , F. Volino
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