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Protein folds are highly designable, in the sense that many sequences fold to the same conformation. In the present work we derive an expression for the designability in a 20 letter lattice model of proteins which, relying only on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Tiana , R. A. Broglia , D. Provasi

Motivated by experimental and numerical studies revealing that discoidal high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles may adopt flat elliptical and nonplanar saddle-like configurations, it is hypothesized that these might represent stabilized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-23 Mohsen Maleki , Eliot Fried

We investigate the effects of solvent specificities on the stability of the native structure (NS) of a protein on the basis of our free-energy function (FEF). We use CPB-bromodomain (CBP-BD) and apoplastocyanin (apoPC) as representatives of…

Using a simple hydrophobic/polar protein model, we perform a Monte Carlo study of the thermodynamics and kinetics of binding to a target structure for two closely related sequences, one of which has a unique folded state while the other is…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Nitin Gupta , Anders Irbäck

Amyloid fibrils are stable aggregates of misfolded proteins and polypeptides that are insoluble and resistant to protease activity. Abnormal formation of amyloid fibrils in vivo may lead to neurodegenerative disorders and other systemic…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-22 Boris Haimov , Simcha Srebnik

The presence of low dimensional chaos in the protein secondary structures, using the binary coded $\alpha$-helices and $\beta$-sheet motifs, has been investigated. In order to analyse symbolic DNA/RNA sequences the assignment, based on the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Martinis

Classical simulations of protein flexibility remain computationally expensive, especially for large proteins. A few years ago, we developed a fast method for predicting protein structure fluctuations that uses a single protein model as the…

The functionality of protein-protein complexes is closely tied to the strength of their interactions, making the evaluation of binding affinity a central focus in structural biology. However, the molecular determinants underlying binding…

Networks of elastic beams can deform either by stretching or bending of their members. The primary mode of deformation (bending or stretching) crucially depends on the specific details of the network architecture. In order to shed light on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-23 Gérald Gurtner , Marc Durand

The primary building block of the body is collagen, which is found in the extracellular matrix and in many stress-bearing tissues such as tendon and cartilage. It provides elasticity and support to cells and tissues while influencing…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-29 Michael W. H. Kirkness , Kathrin Lehmann , Nancy R. Forde

Understanding the design of the universe of protein structures may provide insights into protein evolution. We study the architecture of the protein domain universe, which has been found to poses peculiar scale-free properties (Dokholyan et…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Nikolay V. Dokholyan

Twisted double bilayer graphene has recently emerged as an interesting moir\'e material that exhibits strong correlation phenomena that are tunable by an applied electric field. Here we study the atomic and electronic properties of three…

Focusing on a small set of proteins that i) fold in a concerted, all-or-none fashion and ii) do not contain knots or slipknots, we show that the Gauss linking integral, the torsion and the number of sequence-distant contacts provide…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-01 E. Panagiotou , K. W. Plaxco

On the study of protein folding, our understanding about the protein structures is limited. In this paper we find one way to characterize the compact structures of lattice protein model. A quantity called Partnum is given to each compact…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Bin Wang , Zu-guo Yu

The elastic properties of a self-assembled bilayer membrane are studied using the self-consistent field theory, applied to a model system composed of flexible amphiphilic chains dissolved in hydrophilic polymeric solvents. Examining the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-07-19 Jianfeng Li , Kyle A. Pastor , An-Chang Shi , Friederike Schmid , Jiajia Zhou

We test a simplified, local version of the helix model on two synthetic and two natural proteins, to study its efficiency in predicting the native secondary structure. The results we obtain are very good for the synthetic sequences, poorer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Pierpaolo Bruscolini

Growth and folding in one-layered model tissue sheets are studied in a stochastic, lattice-free single cell model which considers the discrete cellular structure of the tissue, and a coarse grained analytical approach. The polarity of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Drasdo

Principal component analysis (PCA) is arguably the most widely used approach for large-dimensional factor analysis. While it is effective when the factors are sufficiently strong, it can be inconsistent when the factors are weak and/or the…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-08-22 Zhongyuan Lyu , Ming Yuan

We introduce a model of fracture which includes the out-of-plane degrees of freedom necessary to describe buckling in a thin-sheet material. The model is a regular square lattice of elastic beams, rigidly connected at the nodes so as to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bjorn Skjetne , Torbjorn Helle , Alex Hansen

Using analytical calculations and computer simulations we consider both the lateral diffusion of a membrane protein and the fluctuation spectrum of the membrane in which the protein is embedded. The membrane protein interacts with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Ellen Reister-Gottfried , Stefan M. Leitenberger , Udo Seifert
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