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Superconducting Nb thin films with rectangular arrays of submicron antidots have been systemically investigated by transport measurements. In low fields, the magnetoresistance curves demonstrate well-defined dips at integral and rational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 W. J. Zhang , S. K. He , H. F. Liu , G. M. Xue , H. Xiao , B. H. Li , Z. C. Wen , X. F. Han , S. P. Zhao , C. Z. Gu , X. G. Qiu , Victor V. Moshchalkov

A new class of artificial atoms, such as synthetic nanocrystals or vortices in superconductors, naturally self-assemble into ordered arrays. This property makes them applicable to the design of novel solids, and devices whose properties…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. -Carmen Miguel , Stefano Zapperi

We consider a superconducting film with Magnetic Dots Array (MDA) placed on it. Magnetic moments of these dots are supposed to be normal to the film and strong enough to create vortices in the superconducting film. Magnetic interaction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Valery Pokrovsky

Quantized magnetic vortices driven by electric current determine key electromagnetic properties of superconductors. While the dynamic behavior of slow vortices has been thoroughly investigated, the physics of ultrafast vortices under strong…

A superconducting rod with a magnetic moment on top develops vortices obtained here through 3D calculations of the Ginzburg-Landau theory. The inhomogeneity of the applied field brings new properties to the vortex patterns that vary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Antonio R. de C. Romaguera , Mauro M. Doria , F. M. Peeters

The interplay between superconductivity and magnetism gives rise to many intriguing and exciting phenomena. In this Letter we report about a novel manifestation of this interplay: a temperature induced phase transition between different…

We study the transport properties of vortex matter in a superconducting thin film separated by a thin insulator layer from a ferromagnetic layer. We assume an alternating stripe structure for both FM and SC layers as found in [7]. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Amin Kayali , Valery L. Pokrovsky

We have combined high resolution magneto-optical imaging with an ultra-fast heating/cooling technique to measure the movement of individual vortices in a superconducting film. The motion took place while the film was heated close to $T_c$,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-13 Daniel Golubchik , Emil Polturak , Gad Koren

A vortex-induced transverse voltage in a superconducting film, previously predicted theoretically, has been seen experimentally for the first time. The magnitude of this voltage and its nonmonotonic current dependence are explained on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Yu. Antonova , V. M. Zakosarenko , E. V. Il'ichev , V. I. Kuznetsov , V. A. Tulin

We derive a refraction law for superconducting vortices at superconductor/normal metal interfaces. Simulations of the proximity effect under tilted geometries confirm this law and reveal vortex trapping for low effective mass. Under…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-28 Matéo F. L. Roinard-Chauvet , Axel J. M. Deenen , Dirk Grundler

The thermodynamics of interacting vortices constricted to move in one-dimensional tracks carved out on superconducting film in the extreme type-II limit is mapped onto the Coulomd gas model of random matrices.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Y Chen , H J Jensen

Vortex dynamics is strongly connected with the mechanisms responsible for the photon detection of superconducting devices. Indeed, the local suppression of superconductivity by photon absorption may trigger vortex nucleation and motion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-03 A. Leo , N. Martucciello , A. Guarino , V. La Ferrara , E. Bobeico , J. C. Villégier , A. Nigro , S. Pace , G. Grimaldi

The work reported in my doctoral thesis is an experimental study of vortex dynamics and phase transitions in thin films of type II superconductors using scanning tunneling spectroscopy, low frequency ac susceptibility measurements and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-02 Indranil Roy

Vortices in a narrow superconducting strip with a square array of pinning sites are studied. The interactions of vortices with other vortices and with external sources (applied magnetic field and transport current) are calculated via a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Clécio C. de Souza Silva , Leonardo R. E. Cabral , J. Albino Aguiar

Here we report a study of vortex states in a thin superconducting film with a magnetic dot grown upon it by means of a method based on London-Maxwell equations. Vortices with single quantum flux ($\Phi_0 = h c / 2 e$), giant vortices…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Serkan Erdin

Superconducting vortex loops have so far avoided experimental detection despite being the focus of much theoretical work. We here propose a method of creating controllable vortex loops in the superconducting condensate arising in a normal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-30 Eirik Holm Fyhn , Jacob Linder

The observation of vortices in superconductors was a major breakthrough in developing the conceptual background for superconducting applications. Each vortex carries a flux quantum, and the magnetic field radially decreases from the center.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-22 H. Suderow , I. Guillamon , J. G. Rodrigo , S. Vieira

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is known to play an important role in superconductor/ferromagnet heterostructures. Here we demonstrate that SOC results in the spontaneous generation of vortices in an \textit{s}-wave superconductor placed below a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-01 L. A. B. Olde Olthof , X. Montiel , J. W. A. Robinson , A. I. Buzdin

We study vortex pattern formation in thin ferromagnetic films under the action of strong spin-polarized currents. Considering the currents which are polarized along the normal of the film plane, we determine the critical current above which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Yuri Gaididei , Oleksii M. Volkov , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Denis D. Sheka

We report our findings on the mechanism of current-induced suppression of superconductivity in amorphous tantalum films as thin as 5nm under zero applied magnetic field. Our results indicate that the applied current generates magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yongho Seo , Yongguang Qin , Kyusang Choi , Jongsoo Yoon