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A series of high-quality La2-xSrxCuO4 (LSCO) superconductor crystals in the under-doping region with x = 0.063, 0.07, 0.09, 0.10, 0.111 and 0.125 has been successfully prepared by traveling-solvent floating-zone (TSFZ) technique. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 F Zhou , W X Ti , J W Xiong , Z X Zhao X L Dong , P H Hor , Z H Zhang , W K Chu

High quality large Bi$_2$Sr$_{2-x}$La$_{x}$CuO$_6$(La-Bi2201) single crystals have been successfully grown by the traveling solvent floating zone technique. The samples are characterized by compositional and structural analyzes and their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Jianqiao Meng , Guodong Liu , Wentao Zhang , Lin Zhao , Haiyun Liu , Wei Lu , Xiaoli Dong , X J Zhou

The magnetization around the superconducting transition was measured in a Tl$_{0.5}$Pb$_{0.5}$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_7$ crystal affected by a considerable reduction ($\sim$55%) of its effective superconducting volume fraction but still with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Jesús Mosqueira , Félix Vidal

We report hole-doping dependence of the in-plane resistivity \rho_{ab} in a cuprate superconductor La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4}, carefully examined using a series of high-quality single crystals. Our detailed measurements find a tendency towards…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Seiki Komiya , Han-Dong Chen , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Yoichi Ando

The interpretation of how superconductivity disappears in cuprates at large hole doping has been controversial. To address this issue, we present an experimental study of single-crystal and thin film samples of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$…

BaFe2As2 is the parent compound of the '122' iron arsenide superconductors and crystallizes with the tetragonal ThCr2Si2 type structure, space group I4/mmm. A spin density wave transition at 140 K is accompanied by a symmetry reduction to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Dirk Johrendt , Rainer Poettgen

By measuring the superconducting diamagnetic moments for an underdoped and an overdoped La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 single crystal with equal qualities and roughly equal transition temperatures, it is found that the underdoped sample has only one…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 H. H. Wen , X. H. Chen , W. L. Yang , Z. X. Zhao

We have measured the superconducting critical temperature (Tc) and the diamagnetic susceptibility of La2-xSrxCuO4 single crystals in various magnetic fields. We observed a field-induced evolution from an apparent Tc phase to an intrinsic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 X. L. Dong , P. H. Hor , F. Zhou , Z. -X. Zhao

The cuprate superconductors exhibit ubiquitous instabilities toward charge-ordered states. These unusual electronic states break the spatial symmetries of the host crystal, and have been widely appreciated as essential ingredients for…

We have grown underdoped (x = 0.11, 0.12) and optimally doped (x = 0.16) La2-xSrxCuO4 (LSCO) crystals by traveling-solvent floating-zone (TSFZ) technique. In order to obtain LSCO single crystals of high quality, we have made much effort to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-23 Xiaoli Shen , Zhengcai Li , Caixia Shen , Wei Lu , Xiaoli Dong , Fang Zhou* , Zhongxian Zhao

We report characterization results by energy dispersive x-ray analysis and AC-susceptibility for a statistically relevant number of single layer Bi-cuprate single crystals. We show that the two structurally quite different modifications of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-15 L. Dudy , A. Krapf , H. Dwelk , S. Rogaschewski , B. Müller , O. Lübben , C. Janowitz , R. Manzke

We present a single crystal Cu NMR study of the cuprate superconductor La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ with hole doping levels between $x=2$\% and $8$\%. Measurements with short spin echo times enable us to systematically study the local…

Dramatic evolution of properties with minute change in the doping level is a hallmark of the complex chemistry which governs cuprate superconductivity as manifested in the celebrated superconducting domes as well as quantum criticality…

The observation of non-bulk superconductivity with an unexpectedly high onset transition temperature Tc up to ~ 49 K in non-superconducting single crystalline CaFe2As2 upon rare-earth doping has raised interesting questions concerning its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-15 B. Lv , F. Y. Wei , L. Z. Deng , Y. Y. Xue , C. W. Chu

We use spatially-resolved transport techniques to investigate the superconducting properties of single crystals La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$. We find a new superconducting transition temperature $T_{cs}$ associated with the ab-plane surface…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-01 X. Y. Tee , T. Ito , T. Ushiyama , Y. Tomioka , I. Martin , C. Panagopoulos

We report the detection of unusual superconductivity up to 49 K in single crystalline CaFe2As2 via electron-doping by partial replacement of Ca by rare-earth. The superconducting transition observed suggests the possible existence of two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-28 B. Lv , L. Z. Deng , M. Gooch , F. Y. Wei , Y. Y. Sun , J. Meen , Y. Y. Xue , B. Lorenz , C. W. Chu

A wide-range doping was achieved by a high-pressure method for TbFeAsO1-x from "under doped" to "over doped" superconducting compositions throughout the optimized superconductivity (Tc of 44 K). Tc vs. lattice constant shows a dome-shaped…

The low-temperature specific heat (SH) of overdoped La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} single crystals (0.178=<x=<0.290) has been measured. For the superconducting samples (0.178=<x=<0.238), the derived gap values (without any adjusting parameters)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. Wang , J. Yan , L. Shan , H. H. Wen , Y. Tanabe , T. Adachi , Y. Koike

We report self flux growth and characterization of FeTe1-xSx (x= 0.00 to 0.25) single crystal series. Surface X-ray diffraction (XRD) exhibited crystalline nature with growth in (00l) plane. Micro-structural (electron microscopy) images of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-18 P. K Maheshwar , V. Raghavendra Reddy , B. Gahtori , V. P. S. Awana

An elementary model of La2-xSrxCuO4 explaining the features of its superconducting phase diagram and the characteristics of spin textures without any assumption of stripe formation is proposed. The foundations of this model are the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 K. V. Mitsen , O. M. Ivanenko
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