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A scheme of the scanning rotational microscope is designed. This scheme is based on using carbon nanotubes simultaneously as a probe tip and as a bolt/nut pair which converts translational displacements of two piezo actuators into pure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Andrey M. Popov , Irina V. Lebedeva , Andrey A. Knizhnik

Controlling the chirality and yield of carbon nanotubes is essential for their diverse applications from macroscopic composites to nanoelectronics. Floating-catalyst chemical vapor deposition is widely employed as a scalable synthesis…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-08 K. Otsuka , R. Fujiwara , S. Maruyama

The universality of $k$-dependent electron-photon and electron-phonon matrix elements is discussed for graphene nanoribbons and carbon nanotubes. An electron undergoes a change in wavevector in the direction of broken translational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-02 K. Sasaki , K. Kato , Y. Tokura , T. Sogawa , R. Saito

We calculated the effects of structural distortions on the electronic structure of carbon nanotubes. The key modification of the electronic structure brought about by bending a nanotube involves an increased mixing of $\sigma$ and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-17 Alain Rochefort , Dennis R. Salahub , Phaedon Avouris

We utilize classical molecular dynamics to study surface effects on the piezoelectric properties of ZnO nanowires as calculated under uniaxial loading. An important point to our work is that we have utilized two types of surface treatments,…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-24 Shuangxing Dai , Harold S. Park

The transport properties of finite nanotubes placed in a magnetic field parallel to their axes are investigated. Upon including spin-orbit coupling and curvature effects, two main phenomena are analyzed which crucially depend on the tube's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-28 Miriam del Valle , Magdalena Marganska , Milena Grifoni

We show that the photoluminescence intensity of single-walled carbon nanotubes is much stronger in tubes with large chiral angles - armchair tubes - because exciton resonances make the luminescence of zigzag tubes intrinsically weak. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephanie Reich , Christian Thomsen , John Robertson

The bending of a carbon nanotube is studied by considering the structural evolution of a carbon nanotorus from elastic deformation to the onset of the kinks and eventually to the collapse of the walls of the nanotorus. The changes in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Lei Liu , C. S. Jayanthi , S. Y. Wu

We report on a model of polymer nanocomposites with fibrous fillers which explicitly considers the microscopic filler features and replicates the composites as random distributions of particles interconnected via electron tunneling. By…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-22 G. Ambrosetti , C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , A. Danani , P. Ryser

The recent discovery of pure boron nanotubes raises questions about their detailed atomic structure. Previous simulations predicted tubular structures with smooth or puckered surfaces. Here, we present some novel results based on ab initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Kunstmann , Alexander Quandt

Electronic many-body correlation effects in one-dimensional (1D) systems such as carbon nanotubes have been predicted to modify strongly the nature of photoexcited states. Here we directly probe this effect using broadband elastic light…

Bipolar nanofluidic diode is based on nanopore with positive and negative surface charges separated by a junction. This paper investigates the effects of the pore structure, taking the bullet-like pore as an example, on the ion current…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-11 Li-Jian Qu , Xinghua Zhang , Jie Fua , Lin Li , Dadong Yan

We report on an optical method to directly measure electron-phonon coupling in carbon nanotubes by correlating the first and second harmonic of the resonant Raman excitation profile. The method is applicable to 1D and 0D systems and is not…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Yin , A. Vamivakas , A. Walsh , S. Cronin , M. S. Unlu , B. B Goldberg , A. K. Swan

Ion transport in extremely narrow nanochannels has gained increasing interest in recent years due to its unique physical properties, and the technological advances that allow us to study them. It is tempting to approach this regime with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-11 Amir Levy , J. Pedro de Souza , Martin Z Bazant

We present a detailed study of the static enhancement effects of electric charges in micron-length single-walled carbon nanotubes, using theoretically an atomic charge-dipole model and experimentally electrostatic force microscopy. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Zhao Wang , Mariusz Zdrojek , Thierry Melin , Michel Devel

Bulk samples of carbon multilayer nanotubes with the structure of nested cones (fishbone structure) suitable for transport measurements, were prepared by compressing under high pressure (~25 kbar) a nanotube precursor synthesized through…

We study the dependence of macroscopic polarization on composition and strain in wurtzite III-V nitride ternary alloys using ab initio density-functional techniques. The spontaneous polarization is characterized by a large bowing, strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabio Bernardini , Vincenzo Fiorentini

In this article, we have investigated the consequences of the next to the leading order correction to the effective field theory of nanostructures. This has been done by analyzing the effects of deformed Heisenberg algebra on nanowires and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-11 Aatif Kaisar Khan , Salman Sajad Wani , Aasiya Shaikh , Yas Yamin , Naveed Ahmad Shah , Yermek O. Aitenov , Mir Faizal , Suhail Lone

Explicit expressions for the wave functions and dispersion equation for the band p - electrons in single-wall carbon nanotubes are obtained within the method of zero-range potentials. They are then used to investigate the absorption…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Vadim Adamyan , Sergey Tishchenko

Optical nanofibers are waveguides known for their unique property to produce intense evanescent fields which have subwavelength transverse confinement easily extendable over thousands of wavelengths along the fiber axis. Moreover,…