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Development of new, high quality functional materials has been at the forefront of condensed matter research. The recent advent of two-dimensional black phosphorus has greatly enriched the material base of two-dimensional electron systems.…

We present measurements of momentum-resolved magneto-tunneling from a perpendicular two-dimensional (2D) contact into integer quantum Hall (QH) edges at a sharp edge potential created by cleaved edge overgrowth. Resonances in the tunnel…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Huber , M. Grayson , D. Schuh , M. Bichler , W. Biberacher , W. Wegscheider , G. Abstreiter

We study the effect of backward scatterings in the tunneling at a point contact between the edges of a second level hierarchical fractional quantum Hall states. A universal scaling dimension of the tunneling conductance is obtained only…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Imura , N. Nagaosa

We calculate using the Boltzmann transport theory the density dependent mobility of two-dimensional (2D) electrons in GaAs, SiGe and AlAs quantum wells as well as of 2D holes in GaAs quantum wells. The goal is to precisely understand the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

It is well established that 'density reconstruction' at the edge of a two dimensional electron gas takes place for 'hole-conjugate' states in the fractional quantum Hall effect (such as ${\nu}=2/3, 3/5,$ etc.). Such reconstruction leads,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 Anna Grivnin , Hiroyuki Inoue , Yuval Ronen , Yuval Baum , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Diana Mahalu

Twist-engineering of the electronic structure of van-der-Waals layered materials relies predominantly on band hybridization between layers. Band-edge states in transition-metal-dichalcogenide semiconductors are localized around the metal…

We have investigated the magnetoresistance of strongly asymmetric double-well structures formed by a thin AlGaAs barrier grown far from the interface in the GaAs buffer of standard heterostructures. In magnetic fields oriented parallel to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Svoboda , Y. Krupko , L. Smrcka , M. Cukr , T. Jungwirth , L. Jansen

The nature of the fractional quantum Hall state with filling factor $\nu=2/3$ and its edge modes continues to remain an open problem in low-dimensional condensed matter physics. Here, we suggest an experimental setting to probe the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-20 Hendrik Meier , Yuval Gefen , Leonid I. Glazman

We study theoretically the performance of electrically pumped self-organized quantum dots as a gain material in the mid-IR range at room temperature. We analyze an AlGaAs/InGaAs based structure composed of dots-in-a-well sandwiched between…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-27 Stephan Michael , Weng W. Chow , Hans Christian Schneider

We find that, under appropriate conditions, electrons can pass a barrier etched across a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) by field emission from the GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction into a second, low-density 2DEG formed deep in the substrate.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. H. Cobden , G. Pilling , R. Parthasarathy , P. L. McEuen , I. M. Castleton , E. H. Linfield , D. A. Ritchie , G. A. C. Jones

The edges of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the quantum Hall effect (QHE) regime are divided into alternating metallic and insulating strips, with their widths determined by the energy gaps of the QHE states and the electrostatic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Keji Lai , Worasom Kundhikanjana , Michael A. Kelly , Zhi-Xun Shen , Javad Shabani , Mansour Shayegan

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have received a lot of interest over the past decade. Especially van der Waals (vdW) 2D materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), and their heterostructures exhibit semiconducting properties…

Formation of topological quantum phase on conventional semiconductor surface is of both scientific and technological interest. Here, we demonstrate epitaxial growth of 2D topological insulator, i.e. quantum spin Hall (QSH) state, on Si(111)…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-03 Miao Zhou , Wenmei Ming , Zheng Liu , Zhengfei Wang , Ping Li , Feng Liu

We consider the edge of a two-dimensional electron system that is in the quantum-Hall-effect regime at filling factor 1-1/m with m being an odd integer, where microscopic theory explaining the occurrence of the quantum Hall effect in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Zuelicke , A. H. MacDonald , M. D. Johnson

In this work, the changes in the energy of electrons and holes, oscillator strength and interband transition time when external fields are applied to a GaAs/AlGaAs semiconductor double ring grown by the droplet epitaxy technique are…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-09-11 Adrian Radu , Cristina Stan , Doina Bejan

Correlated electron states in high mobility two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs), including charge density waves and microemulsion phases intermediate between a Fermi liquid and Wigner crystal, are predicted to exhibit complex local…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 Matthew Pelliccione , John Bartel , Adam Sciambi , Loren Pfeiffer , Ken West , David Goldhaber-Gordon

We report the observation of two-threshold voltage-current characteristics accompanied by a peak of broadband current noise between the two threshold voltages in the insulating state at low densities in the 2D electron system in ultra-high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-01 M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , S. -H. Huang , C. W. Liu , S. V. Kravchenko

We present a thorough analysis of the electron density distribution (shape) of two electrons, confined in the three-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential, as a function of the perpendicular magnetic field.Explicit algebraic expressions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 N. S. Simonovic , R. G. Nazmitdinov

The properties of the Kohn-Sham (KS) exchange potential for open systems in thermodynamical equilibrium, where the number of particles is non-conserved, are analyzed with the Optimized Effective Potential (OEP) method of Density Functional…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Rigamonti , C. R. Proetto , F. A. Reboredo

We investigated experimentally non-equilibrium state of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the quantum Hall effect (QHE) regime, studying the hysteresis of magnetoresistance of a 2DEG with a constriction. The large amplitude of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-10 M. V. Budantsev , D. A. Pokhabov , A. G. Pogosov , E. Yu. Zhdanov , A. K. Bakarov , A. I. Toropov
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