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With an atomic force microscope a ring geometry with self-aligned in-plane gates was directly written into a GaAs/AlGaAs-heterostructure. Transport measurements in the open regime show only one transmitting mode and Aharonov-Bohm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 U. F. Keyser , S. Borck , R. J. Haug , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler , G. Abstreiter

We realize and model a Rydberg-state atom interferometer for measurement of phase and intensity of radio-frequency (RF) electromagnetic waves. A phase reference is supplied to the atoms via a modulated laser beam, enabling atomic…

Scanning gate microscopy of quantum point contacts (QPC) in the integer quantum Hall regime is considered in terms of the scattering wave functions with a finite-difference implementation of the quantum transmitting boundary approach.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-17 K. Kolasiński , B. Szafran

Aharonov-Bohm interferences in the quantum Hall regime are observed when electrons are transmitted between two edge channels. Such a phenomenon has been realized in 2D systems such as quantum point contacts, anti-dots and p-n junctions.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-26 Viet Hung Nguyen , Jean-Christophe Charlier

We have investigated the characteristics of the currents in a pump-driven fermionic Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The system is implemented in a conductor in the quantum Hall regime, with the two interferometer arms enclosing an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. -W. V. Chung , M. Moskalets , P. Samuelsson

We investigate the conductance through and the spectrum of ballistic chaotic quantum dots attached to two s-wave superconductors, as a function of the phase difference $\phi$ between the two order parameters. A combination of analytical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. C. Goorden , Ph. Jacquod , J. Weiss

The complex transmission amplitude -- both magnitude and phase -- of a quantum dot (QD) with Kondo correlation was measured near the unitary limit. Contrary to previous phase measurements, performed far from this limit [Ji et al., Science…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yang Ji , M. Heiblum , Hadas Shtrikman

The Aharonov-Anandan phase is a description of the geometric nature in non-adiabatic cyclic evolutions of quantum states. Here we report on a measurement of the Aharonov-Anandan phase in photonics. We consider a time-independent quantum…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-04 Kai Wang , Steffen Weimann , Armando Perez-Leija , Alexander Szameit

The fractional quantum Hall states have long been predicted to be a testing ground of fractional (anyonic) exchange statistics. These topological states harbor quasiparticles with fractional charges of both abelian and non-abelian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Hemanta Kumar Kundu , Sourav Biswas , Nissim Ofek , Vladimir Umansky , Moty Heiblum

According to Bohr's complementarity principle, a particle possesses wave-like properties only when the different paths the particle may take are indistinguishable. In a canonical example of a two-path interferometer with a which-path…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-17 Dong-In Chang , Gyong Luck Khym , Kicheon Kang , Yunchul Chung , Hu-Jong Lee , Minky Seo , Moty Heiblum , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky

In a recent Letter, Jiang, Sun, Xie and Wang [Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 076802 (2004), cond-mat/0408261] study transport through an interacting quantum dot embedded in one arm of an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer. Based on a theoretical analysis…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Jürgen König , Yuval Gefen , Alessandro Silva

A characterization of the two-terminal open-ring Aharonov-Bohm interferometer is made by analyzing the phase space plots in the complex transmission amplitude plane. Two types of plots are considered: type I plot which uses the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. V. Amaresh Kumar , Debendranath Sahoo

This is a review of the phase coherent transmission through interacting mesoscopic conductors. As a paradigm we study the transmission amplitude and the dephasing rate for electron transport through a quantum dot in the Coulomb blockade…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Hackenbroich

Time-domain observations of coherent oscillations between quantum states in mesoscopic superconducting systems were so far restricted to restoring the time-dependent probability distribution from the readout statistics. We propose a new…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ya. S. Greenberg , A. Izmalkov , M. Grajcar , E. Il'ichev , W. Krech , H. -G. Meyer

We study the Fano effect and the visibility of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations for a mesoscopic interferometer with an embedded quantum dot in the presence of a nearby second dot. When the electron-electron interaction between the two dots…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Moldoveanu , M. Tolea. B. Tanatar

Transport through two quantum dots laterally embedded in Aharonov-Bohm interferometry with infinite intradot and arbitrary interdot Coulomb repulsion is analyzed in the weak coupling and Coulomb blockade regime. By employing the modified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jing Ma , Bing Dong , X. L. Lei

We show how a new quantum property, a geometric phase, associated with scattering states can be exhibited in nanoscale electronic devices. We propose an experiment to use interference to directly measure the effect of the new geometric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Urban Lundin , Sam Young Cho , Ross H. McKenzie

Measurements of elastic and inelastic cotunneling currents are presented on a two-terminal Aharonov--Bohm interferometer with a Coulomb blockaded quantum dot embedded in each arm. Coherent current contributions, even in magnetic field, are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Sigrist , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin , Matthias Reinwald , Werner Wegscheider

We study electron transport through multiply-connected mesoscopic geometries containing interacting quantum dots. Our formulation covers both equilibrium and non-equilibrium physics. We discuss the relation of coherent transport channels…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jürgen König , Yuval Gefen

Phase-sensitive transport through a quantum dot coupled to an Aharonov-Bohm ring is analyzed. In this geometry the spectral density of states is directly related to the conductance. It is shown that the Kondo resonance depends on the phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kicheon Kang , Luis Craco
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