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Related papers: Thermodynamic Properties of the Dipolar Spin Ice M…

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We propose a classical model Hamiltonian with a ground state presenting a spin ice structure. We analyze the introduction of metastable excitations on this ground state, showing the emergence of pairs of magnetic monopoles. The interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-15 J. E. da Fonseca , C. W. Morais , A. L. Mota , L. H. C. M. Nunes

We realize a three-dimensional artificial spin ice of disconnected nanomagnets interacting solely via dipolar coupling, patterned on square pyramids. This Pyramid artificial spin ice, with both tilted and in-plane nanomagnets, supports…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Luca Berchialla , Gavin M. Macauley , Flavien Museur , Anja Weber , Laura J. Heyderman

We study Ising systems of spins with dipolar interactions. We find a simple approximate relation for the interaction energy between pairs of parallel lattice columns of spins running along the Ising spin direction. This relation provides…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. F. Fernandez , J. J. Alonso

The Ising-like spin ice model, with a macroscopically degenerate ground state, has been shown to be approximated by several real materials. Here we investigate a model related to spin ice, in which the Ising spins are replaced by classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 J. D. M. Champion , S. T. Bramwell , P. C. W. Holdsworth , M. J. Harris

In spin ice research, small variations in structure or interactions drive a multitude of different behaviors, yet the collection of known materials relies heavily on the `227' pyrochlore structure. Here, we present thermodynamic, structural…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-04-30 D. Reig-i-Plessis , S. V. Geldern , A. A. Aczel , D. Kochkov , B. K. Clark , G. J. MacDougall

We attempt to solve the magnetic structure of the gadolinium analogue of `spin-ice', using a mixture of experimental and theoretical assumptions. The eventual predictions are essentially consistent with both the Mossbauer and neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 M. I. Brammall , A. K. R. Briffa , M. W. Long

We report magnetization and ac susceptibility of single crystals of the spin ice compound Dy2Ti2O7. Saturated moments at 1.8 K along the charasteristic axes [100] and [110] agree with the expected values for an effective ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Fukazawa , R. G. Melko , R. Higashinaka , Y. Maeno , M. J. P. Gingras

The origin of the lowest-temperature anomaly reported several years ago using a polycrystalline sample of the spin ice compound Dy2Ti2O7 had remained unresolved. Here we finally clarify its origin by susceptibility measurements down to 65…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Ryuji Higashinaka , Yoshiteru Maeno

Systems of highly degenerate ordered or frozen state may exhibit inverse melting (reversible crystallization upon heating) or inverse freezing (reversible glass transition upon heating). This phenomena is reviewed, and a list of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nurith Schupper , Nadav M. Shnerb

"Spin Ice" is an exotic type of frustrated magnet realized in "pyrochlore" materials Ho_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}, Dy_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}, Ho_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}, etc., in which magnetic atoms (spins) reside on a sublattice made of the vertices of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-06 Chia-Ren Hu

The pyrochlore spin ice compounds Dy2Ti2O7 and Ho2Ti2O7 are well described by classical Ising models down to very low temperatures. Given the empirical success of this description, the question of the importance of quantum effects in these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Jeffrey G. Rau , Michel J. P. Gingras

The results of extensive Monte Carlo simulations of classical spins on the two-dimensional kagome lattice with only dipolar interactions are presented. In addition to revealing the six-fold degenerate ground state, the nature of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-01 M. S. Holden , M. L. Plumer , I. Saika-Voivod , B. W. Southern

We analyse the low-temperature behaviour of the Heisenberg model on a two-dimensional lattice of finite size. Presence of a residual magnetisation in a finite-size system enables us to use the spin wave approximation, which is known to give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oleksandr Kapikranian , Bertrand Berche , Yurij Holovatch

A bivariate version of the multicanonical Monte Carlo method and its application to the simulation of the three-dimensional $\pm J$ Ising spin glass are described. We found the autocorrelation time associated with this particular…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-25 Naomichi Hatano , James E. Gubernatis

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study the character of the spin-glass (SG) state of a site-diluted dipolar Ising model. We consider systems of dipoles randomly placed on a fraction x of all L^3 sites of a simple cubic lattice that point…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 Juan J. Alonso

We use Monte-Carlo simulations to study aging phenomena and the occurence of spinglass phases in systems of single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles under the combined influence of dipolar interaction and anisotropy energy, for different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefanie Russ , Armin Bunde

By tempered Monte Carlo simulations, we study site-diluted Ising systems of magnetic dipoles. All dipoles are randomly placed on a fraction x of all L^3 sites of a simple cubic lattice, and point along a given crystalline axis. For x_c<…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-01 J. J. Alonso , J. F. Fernández

A spin-ice compound dysprosium titanate, Dy2Ti2O7, is studied by specific heat measurements in magnetic fields applied along the [110] direction of the cubic unit cell. Above a magnetic field of 0.4 T a relatively sharp peak at T = 1.1 K in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Zenji Hiroi , Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Masao Ogata

We have studied the field-dependent ac magnetic susceptibility of single crystals of Dy2Ti2O7 spin ice along the [111] direction in the temperature range 1.8 K - 7 K. Our data reflect the onset of local spin ice order in the appearance of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 M. J. Matthews , C. Castelnovo , R. Moessner , S. A. Grigera , D. Prabhakaran , P. Schiffer

The magnetically frustrated spin ice family of materials is host to numerous exotic phenomena such as magnetic monopole excitations and macroscopic residual entropy extending to low temperature. A finite-temperature ordering transition in…