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Related papers: Sierpinski signal generates $1/f^\alpha$ spectra

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We systematically compute the power spectra of the one-dimensional elementary cellular automata introduced by Wolfram. On the one hand our analysis reveals that one automaton displays $1/f$ spectra though considered as trivial, and on the…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Nagler , Jens Christian Claussen

In systems with weak ergodicity breaking, the equivalence of time averages and ensemble averages is known to be broken. We study here the computation of the power spectrum from realizations of a specific process exhibiting 1/f^beta noise,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-19 Markus Niemann , Ivan G. Szendro , Holger Kantz

The Abelian Sandpile Model, seen as a deterministic lattice automaton, on two-dimensional periodic graphs generates complex regular patterns displaying (fractal) self-similarity. In particular, on a variety of lattices and initial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-12 Sergio Caracciolo , Guglielmo Paoletti , Andrea Sportiello

Discovering the mechanism underlying the ubiquity of $"1/f^{\alpha}"$ noise has been a long--standing problem. The wide range of systems in which the fluctuations show the implied long--time correlations suggests the existence of some…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-10 Avinash Chand Yadav , Ramakrishna Ramaswamy , Deepak Dhar

There are several mathematical models yielding 1/f noise. For example, 1/f spectrum can be obtained from stochastic sequence of pulses having power-law distribution of pulse durations or from nonlinear stochastic differential equations. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-12 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys

Many signals in Nature, technology and experiment have a multi-component structure. By spectral decomposition and projection on the eigenvectors of a family of unitary operators, a robust method is developed to decompose a signals in its…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Francoise Briolle , Ricardo Lima , Vladimir I. Man'ko , R. Vilela Mendes

Seismic electric signals have been found to obey the ubiquitous $1/f^a$ behavior [{\em Phys. Rev. E} {\bf 66}, 011902(2002)]. The newly introduced concept of natural time enables the study of the dynamic evolution of a complex system and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Varotsos , N. V. Sarlis , E. S. Skordas

We demonstrate that the measurement of $1/f^{\alpha}$ noise at the single molecule or nano-object limit is remarkably distinct from the macroscopic measurement over a large sample. The single particle measurements yield a conditional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 N. Leibovich , E. Barkai

Power spectral density scaling with frequency $f$ as $1/f^\beta$ and $\beta \approx 1$ is widely found in natural and socio-economic systems. Consequently, it has been suggested that such self-similar spectra reflect the universal dynamics…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-07-04 M. A. Korzeniowska , A. Theodorsen , M. Rypdal , O. E. Garcia

Recent Fourier analyses of fossil extinction data have indicated that the power spectrum of extinction during the Phanerozoic may take the form of 1/f noise, a result which, it has been suggested, could be indicative of the presence of…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. J. Newman , Gunther J. Eble

One of the ways that analysis on fractals is more complicated than analysis on manifolds is that the asymptotic behavior of the spectral counting function $N(t)$ has a power law modulated by a nonconstant multiplicatively periodic function.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-27 Robert S. Strichartz

Random matrix theory allows for the deduction of stability criteria for complex systems using only a summary knowledge of the statistics of the interactions between components. As such, results like the well-known elliptical law are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-11-06 Lyle Poley , Tobias Galla , Joseph W. Baron

We perform a systematic study of $SU(2)$ flavor amplitude sum rules with particular emphasis on $U$-spin. This study reveals a rich mathematical structure underlying the sum rules that allows us to formulate an algorithm for deriving all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Margarita Gavrilova , Yuval Grossman , Stefan Schacht

We study a system of one-dimensional (iso)spin-1/2 bosons in the regime of strong repulsive interactions. We argue that the low-energy spectrum of the system consists of acoustic density waves and the spin excitations described by an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-24 K. A. Matveev , A. Furusaki

We present a simple stochastic mechanism which generates pulse trains exhibiting a power law distribution of the pulse intervals and a $1/f^\alpha$ power spectrum over several decades at low frequencies with $\alpha$ close to one. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Davidsen , H. G. Schuster

The $XYZ$ antiferromagnetic model in linear spin-wave frame is shown explicitly to have an $su(1,2)$ algebraic structure: the Hamiltonian can be written as a linear function of the $su(1,2)$ algebra generators. Based on it, the energy…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Shuo Jin , Bing-Hao Xie , Hong-Biao Zhang , Jing-Min Hou

It is well-known that the spacetime diagrams of some cellular automata have a fractal structure: for instance Pascal's triangle modulo 2 generates a Sierpinski triangle. Explaining the fractal structure of the spacetime diagrams of cellular…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-11-02 Johannes Gütschow , Vincent Nesme , Reinhard F. Werner

$1/f^\alpha$ noises are ubiquitous and affect many measurements. These noises are both a nuisance and a peculiarity of several physical systems; in dielectrics, glasses and networked liquids it is very common to study this noise to gather…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Edoardo Milotti

In solar physics, especially in exploratory stages of research, it is often necessary to compare the power spectra of two or more time series. One may, for instance, wish to estimate what the power spectrum of the combined data sets might…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 P. A. Sturrock , J. D. Scargle , G. Walther , M. S. Wheatland

We analyze the power spectral density of a signal composed of nonoverlapping rectangular pulses. First, we derive a general formula for the power spectral density of a signal constructed from the sequence of nonoverlapping pulses. Then we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-15 Aleksejus Kononovicius , Bronislovas Kaulakys
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