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Related papers: Resistivity Ratio of Niobium Superconducting Cavit…

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Niobium and its alloys with early transition metals have been extensively studied for their excellent superconducting properties. They have high transition temperatures, strong upper critical fields, and high critical current densities,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-23 R. K. Kushwaha , S. Jangid , P. Mishra , S. Sharma , R. P. Singh

Recent advancement in superconducting radio frequency cavity processing techniques, with diffusion of impurities within the RF penetration depth, resulted in high quality factor with increase in quality factor with increasing accelerating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-22 N. K. Raut , B. D. Khanal , J. K. Tiskumara , S. De Silva , P. Dhakal , G. Ciovati1 , J. R. Delayen

Niobium polyhydride was synthesized at high pressure and high temperature conditions by using diamond anvil cell combined with in situ high pressure laser heating techniques. High pressure electric transport experiments demonstrate that…

This study experimentally investigates the temperature dependence of superheating field, Hsh, of niobium. Accurately determining this field is important both to test theory and to understand gradient limits in superconducting cavities for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-18 N. R. A. Valles , M. U. Liepe

We fabricate superconducting ion traps with niobium and niobium nitride and trap single 88Sr ions at cryogenic temperatures. The superconducting transition is verified and characterized by measuring the resistance and critical current using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-15 Shannon X. Wang , Yufei Ge , Jaroslaw Labaziewicz , Eric Dauler , Karl Berggren , Isaac L. Chuang

Superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) niobium cavities are critical for modern particle accelerators, as well as for advancing superconducting quantum systems and enabling ultra-sensitive searches for new physics. In this work, we report a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 D. Bafia , A. Grassellino , M. Checchin , J. F. Zasadzinski , A. Romanenko

We have studied the half-Heusler compound TbPdBi through resistivity, magnetization, Hall effect and heat capacity measurements. A semimetal behavior is observed in its normal state transport properties, which is characterized by a large…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-01 H. Xiao , T. Hu , W. Liu , Y. L. Zhu , P. G. Li , G. Mu , J. Su , K. Li , Z. Q. Mao

The surface resistance Rs of superconducting cavities prepared by sputter coating a thin niobium film on a copper substrate increases significantly stronger with the applied RF field compared to cavities of bulk material. A possible cause…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-07-29 Tobias Junginger

Recently, Nb superconducting radio frequency cavities vacuum heat treated between 300-400 C for a few hours have exhibited very high quality factors (~5x10^10 at 2.0 K). New secondary ion mass spectrometry measurements of O, N and C show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-15 Eric Lechner , Jonathan Angle , Fred Stevie , Michael Kelley , Charles Reece , Ari Palczewski

Niobium is one of the most studied superconductors, both theoretically and experimentally. It is tremendously important for applications, and it has the highest superconducting transition temperature, $T_{c}=9.33$ K, of all pure metals. In…

The microwave response of high quality niobium films in a perpendicular static magnetic field has been investigated. The complex frequency shift was measured up to the upper critical fields. The data have been analyzed by the effective…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Janjusevic , M. S. Grbic , M. Pozek , A. Dulcic , D. Paar , B. Nebendahl , T. Wagner

The results of determination of critical magnetic fields, magnetization curves and critical currents of niobium samples of different purity are presented. It is shown that ultrapure niobium near Tc is a superconductor of the first type and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-03 N. E. Alekseevskiy , V. I. Nizhankovskiy , K. -H. Bertel

Small (compared to coherence length) weak superconducting defects when located at the surface, combined with the proximity and percolation effects, are claimed responsible for various observations with superconducting rf accelerating…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 Wolfgang Weingarten

The transport properties of superconducting single crystal Pb nanowires of 55 nm and 70 nm diameter are studied by standard four electrodes method. Resistance-temperature (R-T) scans and magneto-resistance (R-H) measurements show a series…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-26 Jian Wang , Yi Sun , Mingliang Tian , Bangzhi Liu , Meenakshi Singh , Moses H. W. Chan

An apparatus was developed to obtain, for the first time, 2D maps of the surface resistance of the inner surface of an operating superconducting radio-frequency niobium cavity by a low-temperature laser scanning microscopy technique. This…

A systematic study is presented on the superconductivity (sc) parameters of the ultrapure niobium used for the fabrication of the nine-cell 1.3 GHz cavities for the linear collider project TESLA. Cylindrical Nb samples have been subjected…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Casalbuoni , E. -A. Knabbe , J. Koetzler , L. Lilje , L. von Sawilski , P. Schmueser , B. Steffen

This Brief Note explores the relationship between residual resistivity ratio (RRR) and the maximum surface magnetic field in superconducting bulk niobium (Nb) cavities. Data from the 1980s to 2020s, covering RRR values from 30 to 500, are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-28 Takayuki Kubo

The normal-state in-plane resistivity below the zero-field superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ and the upper critical field Hc2 were measured by suppressing superconductivity in pulsed magnetic fields for K0.70Fe1.46Se1.85Te0.15.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-07 Kefeng Wang , Hyejin Ryu , Erik Kampert , M. Uhlarz , J. Warren , J. Wosnitza , C. Petrovic

Magnetization in DC magnetic fields and at different temperatures have been measured on the Li2Pd3B compound. This material was recently found to show superconductivity at 7-8K. Critical fields Hc1(0) and Hc2(0) have been determined to be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Badica , T. Kondo , T. Kudo , Y. Nakamori , S. Orimo , K. Togano

We report the synthesis, magnetic susceptibility and crystal structure analysis for NbB2+x (x = 0.0 to 1.0) samples. The study facilitates in finding a correlation among the lattice parameters, chemical composition and the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Monika Mudgel , V. P. S. Awana , G. L. Bhalla , H. Kishan
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