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Related papers: Persistent spin currents in mesoscopic Haldane gap…

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We present a theoretical study of spin transport in a superconducting mesoscopic spin valve under the action of a magnetic field misaligned with respect to the injected spin. We demonstrate that superconductivity can either strongly enhance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-09 M. Silaev , P. Virtanen , T. T. Heikkilä , F. S. Bergeret

We propose a versatile approach to treat commonly arising constraints. It is illustrated for interacting magnons of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice. For systems of $L\times L$ sites a non-perturbative continuous unitary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kai P. Schmidt , Götz S. Uhrig

We study a nonlinear spin dynamics of a ferromagnetic ring in a vortex state induced by the spin-polarized current. We also suggest to use the ferromagnetic ring as a free layer of a coreless vortex spin-transfer nano-oscillator. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-08 Vera Uzunova , Boris A. Ivanov

An incommensurate elliptical helical magnetic structure in the frustrated coupled-spin-chain system FeTe2O5Br is surprisingly found to persist down to 53(3) mK (T/T_N ~ 1/200), according to neutron scattering and muon spin relaxation. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-29 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , O. Zaharko , D. Arcon , M. Komelj , A. D. Hillier , H. Berger

We consider the fully anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 antiferromagnet in a uniform magnetic field, whose ground-state is characterized by broken spin rotation symmetry and gapped spinon excitations. We expand on a recent mean-field approach…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Hagemans , J. -S. Caux , U. Loew

The behavior of Haldane-gap antiferromagnets in strong magnetic field is not universal. While the low-energy physics of the conventional 1D spin-1 Heisenberg model in its magnetized regime is described by one incommensurate soft mode, other…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gabor Fath , Peter B. Littlewood

We present results for the dynamic structure factor of the S=1/2 bond alternating Heisenberg chain over a large range of frequencies and temperatures. Data are obtained from a numerical evaluation of thermal averages based on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. -J. Mikeska , C. Luckmann

We study the model of a noninteracting spinless electron gas confined to the two-dimensional localized surface of a cone in the presence of external magnetic fields. The localized region is characterized by an annular radial potential. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Luís Fernando C. Pereira , Fabiano M. Andrade , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

We construct modified spin-wave thermodynamics for frustrated noncollinear antiferromagnets for the first time. The well-known modified spin-wave theory for collinear antiferromagnets diagonalizes a bosonic Hamiltonian subject to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-20 Shoji Yamamoto , Jun Ohara

We study the long wavelength limit of a spin S Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain. The fermionic Lagrangian obtained corresponds to a perturbed level 2S SU(2) Wess-Zumino-Witten model. This effective theory is then mapped into a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. C. Cabra , P. Pujol , C. von Reichenbach

We study persistent currents for interacting one-dimensional bosons on a tight ring trap, subjected to a rotating barrier potential, which induces an artificial U(1) gauge field. We show that, at intermediate interactions, the persistent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-09 Marco Cominotti , Davide Rossini , Matteo Rizzi , Frank Hekking , Anna Minguzzi

Using the valence-bond-solid (VBS) approach and the Schwinger boson mean field approximation, we study the dependence of the Haldane gap of a spin-1 linear chain Heisenberg antiferromagnet on impurity doping with different spins. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Zhong-Yi LU , Zhao-Bin , SU , Lu YU

Spin wave calculations demonstrate that the macroscopic continuous degeneracy associated with the two-dimensional kagome Heisenberg spin lattice persists in the case of the stacked fcc structure giving rise to zero energy modes in three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 M. D. LeBlanc , B. W. Southern , M. L. Plumer , J. P. Whitehead

We show that Quantum-Monte-Carlo calculations of the dynamic structure factor of the isotropic spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain at intermediate temperatures corroborate a picture of diffusive spin dynamics at finite frequencies in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Simon Grossjohann , Wolfram Brenig

We present a detailed study of persistent current and low-field magnetic susceptibility in single isolated normal metal mesoscopic rings and cylinders in the tight-binding model with higher order hopping integral in the Hamiltonian. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Santanu K. Maiti , J. Chowdhury , S. N. Karmakar

This article reviews low-temperature heat transport studies of spin-gapped quantum magnets in the last few decades. Quantum magnets with small spins and low dimensionality exhibit a variety of novel phenomena. Among them, some systems are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-18 Xia Zhao , Zhiying Zhao , Xuguang Liu , Xuefeng Sun

The authors have measured the magnetic response of 33 individual cold mesoscopic gold rings, one ring at a time. The response of some sufficiently small rings has a component that is periodic in the flux through the ring and is attributed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-06 Hendrik Bluhm , Nicholas C. Koshnick , Julie A. Bert , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain of odd spin $S$ is in the Haldane phase with several defining physical properties, such as thermodynamical ground-state degeneracy, symmetry-protected edge states, and nonzero string order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-11 Qing-Rui Wang , Peng Ye

We demonstrate the general principle which states that a dissipationless spin current flows between two coupled ferromagnets if their magnetic orders are misaligned. This principle applies regardless the two ferromagnets are metallic or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 Wei Chen , Peter Horsch , Dirk Manske

We study the dynamical spin excitations of the one-dimensional $S=1$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with single-ion anisotropy by using quantum Monte Carlo simulations and stochastic analytic continuation of imaginary-time correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-13 Jun-Han Huang , Guang-Ming Zhang , Dao-Xin Yao
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