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We study orbital magnetism of a degenerate electron gas in a number of two-dimensional integrable systems, within linear response theory. There are three relevant energy scales: typical level spacing, the energy related to the inverse time…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Gurevich , B. Shapiro

We study the temperature dependence of the orbital susceptibility of an excitonic insulator on the basis of a two-band model. It is shown that a drastic change (an anomalous enhancement) in susceptibility as a function of temperature occurs…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-05 Hiroyasu Matsuura , Masao Ogata

The theory of orbital magnetism in disordered metals is reviewed, and extended to include a broad range of temperatures and fields. Sample-to-sample fluctuations in the orbital magnetic susceptibility are studied. In a given sample these…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Shapiro

Effects of orbital degeneracy on magnetic susceptibility in paramagnetic phases are investigated within a mean-field theory. Under certain crystalline electric fields, the magnetic moment consists of two independent moments, e.g., spin and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-11 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

Disorder-induced spectral correlations of mesoscopic quantum systems in the non-diffusive regime and their effect on the magnetic susceptibility are studied. We perform impurity averaging for non-translational invariant systems by combining…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edward McCann , Klaus Richter

We study the orbital diamagnetic susceptibility in excitonic condensation phase using the meanfield approximation for a two-band model defined on a square lattice. We find that, in semiconductors, the excitonic condensation acquires a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-10 Koudai Sugimoto , Yukinori Ohta

We study interaction effects on the orbital magnetism of diffusive mesoscopic quantum systems. By combining many-body perturbation theory with semiclassical techniques, we show that the interaction contribution to the ensemble averaged…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Ullmo , K. Richter , H. U. Baranger , F. von Oppen , R. A. Jalabert

Oscillating behaviour of the susceptibility and heat capacity is considered for normal and superconducting mesoscopic systems (nanoclusters and quantum dots). It is proved that at low temperature an increasing magnetic field applied to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. K. Kuzmenko , V. M. Mikhajlov

We develop a gauge-independent perturbation theory for the grand potential of itinerant electrons in two-dimensional tight-binding models in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. At first order in the field, we recover the result…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 A. Raoux , F. Piéchon , J. N. Fuchs , G. Montambaux

We study disorder-induced spectral correlations and their effect on the magnetic susceptibility of mesoscopic quantum systems in the non-diffusive regime. By combining a diagrammatic perturbative approach with semiclassical techniques we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edward McCann , Klaus Richter

The orbital fluctuation of the conduction electrons in the Iron-based superconductors is found to contribute significantly to the magnetic response of the system. With the use of a realistic five-band model and group theoretical analysis,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-03 Yuehua Su , Tao Li

Orbital magnetic susceptibility involves rich physics such as interband effects despite of its conceptual simplicity. In order to appreciate the rich physics related to the orbital magnetic susceptibility, it is essential to derive a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Toshikaze Kariyado , Hiroyasu Matsuura , Masao Ogata

We study the magnetic susceptibility of an ensemble of non-interacting electrons confined by parabolic potentials and subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field at finite temperatures. We show that the behavior of the average…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. O. Terra , M. L. Tiago , M. A. M. de Aguiar

We report results on the temperature dependence of the susceptibilities of a set of MBE-grown short-period EuTe/PbTe antiferromagnetic superlattices having different EuTe layer thicknesses. In-plane and orthogonal susceptibilities have been…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Lorenzo Bergomi , James J. Chen

In the layered quantum spin systems TiOCl and TiOBr the magnetic susceptibility shows a very weak temperature dependence at high temperatures and transition-induced phenomena at low temperatures. There is a clear connection of the observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-09 P. Lemmens , K. Y. Choi , R. Valenti , T. Saha-Dasgupta , E. Abel , Y. S. Lee , F. C. Chou

We study the effect of mesoscopic fluctuations on a magnetic impurity coupled to a spatially confined electron gas with a temperature in the mesoscopic range (i.e. between the mean level spacing $\Delta$ and the Thouless energy $E_{\rm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ribhu K. Kaul , Denis Ullmo , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Harold U. Baranger

The magnetic properties of a circular graphene nanoribbon (carbon belt) in a magnetic field parallel to its central axis is studied using a tight-binding model. Orbital magnetic susceptibility is calculated using an analytical expression of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Norio Inui

The magnetotropic susceptibility is the thermodynamic coefficient associated with the rotational anisotropy of the free energy in an external magnetic field, and is closely related to the magnetic susceptibility. It emerges naturally in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-07 A. Shekhter , R. D. McDonald , B. J. Ramshaw , K. A. Modic

The availability of large magnetic fields at international facilities and of simulated magnetic fields that can reach the flux-quantum-per-unit-area level in cold atoms, calls for systematic studies of orbital effects of the magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-20 S. Acheche , L-F. Arsenault , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study the orbital magnetism of 2D lattices with chaotic motion of electrons withing a primitive cell. Using the temperature diagrammatic technique we evaluate the averaged value and rms fluctuation of magnetic response in the diffusive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. I. Nesvizhskii , A. Yu. Zyuzin
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