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Understanding the interplay between superconductivity and the pseudogap phase is essential for elucidating the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates. Here we provide direct spatial evidence that these two states are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-29 T. Shimizu , T. Kurosawa , S. Tsuchiya , R. Tobise , K. Yamane , R. Morita , M. Oda , Y. Toda

We investigated the magnetic ground state and low-energy excitations of the spin chains compounds SrCuO$_{2}$ (zigzag chains) and Sr$_{2}$CuO$_{3}$ (linear chains) in the presence of quantum impurities induced by lightly doping ($\leq 1…

Understanding the magnetic response of the normal state of the cuprates is considered a key piece in solving the puzzle of their high-temperature superconductivity. The essential physics of these materials is believed to be captured by the…

The magnetic susceptibility of high-T_c superconductors is investigated in the normal state using a coupled bilayer model. While this model describes in a natural way the normal-state pseudogaps seen in c-axis optical conductivity on…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 W. C. Wu , B. W. Statt , Ya-Wei Hsueh , J. P. Carbotte

The magnetic correlations within the cuprates have undergone intense scrutiny as part of efforts to understand high temperature superconductivity. We explore the evolution of the magnetic correlations along the nodal direction of the…

The influence of dilution with non--magnetic impurities on the order in the ground state of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet is investigated by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Data of the spin correlation functions and thermodynamic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Behre , S. Miyashita

Using variational algorithm on an infinite Shastry-Sutherland (SS) lattice we show that the introduction of a static nonmagnetic impurity into a dimerized ground state leads to a formation of a small, localized spin polaron surrounding the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. El Shawish , J. Bonca

Effects of nonmagnetic impurity doping on an AF spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder system are studied by the QMC method. A single nonmagnetic impurity induces a localized spin-1/2 moment accompanied by "static" and enhanced AF correlations around…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Youichirou Iino , Masatoshi Imada

Charge modulations have been widely observed in cuprates, suggesting their centrality for understanding the high-$T_c$ superconductivity in these materials. However, the dimensionality of these modulations remains controversial, including…

Intra unit cell (IUC) magnetic order observed by polarized neutron diffraction (PND) is one of the hallmarks of the pseudogap state of high-temperature copper oxide superconductors. This experimental observation, usually interpreted as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-06 Philippe Bourges , Dalila Bounoua , Jaehong Jeong , Lucile Mangin-Thro , Yvan Sidis

Doping the high-Tc superconductor YBa2Cu3O6.7 with 1.5 % of non-magnetic Zn impurities in CuO2 planes is shown to produce a considerable broadening of 63Cu NMR spectra, as well as an increase of low-energy magnetic fluctuations detected in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. -H. Julien , T. Feher , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier , O. N. Bakharev , P. Segransan , G. Collin , J. -F. Marucco

In an effort to elucidate the origin of the Curie-like paramagnetism that is generic for heavily-overdoped cuprates, we have performed high transverse-field muon spin rotation (TF-muSR) measurements of La2-xSrxCuO4 single crystals over the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 C. V. Kaiser , W. Huang , S. Komiya , N. E. Hussey , T. Adachi , Y. Tanabe , Y. Koike , J. E. Sonier

We report $^{17}$O NMR measurements in single crystals of overdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ with $T_c=82$ K. We measure the full anisotropy of the planar oxygen Knight shift, electric field gradient, and spin lattice relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Crocker , A. P. Dioguardi , N. apRoberts-Warren , A. C. Shockley , H. -J. Grafe , Z. Xu , J. Wen , G. Gu , N. J. Curro

We study the formation of antiferromagnetic correlations induced by impurity doping in anisotropic two-dimensional spin-Peierls systems. Using a mean-field approximation to deal with the inter-chain magnetic coupling, the intra-chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Dobry , P. Hansen , J. Riera , D. Augier , D. Poilblanc

Recently, an analysis of all available planar oxygen shift and relaxation data for the cuprate high-temperature superconductors showed that the data can be understood with a simple spin susceptibility from a metallic density of states…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-21 Marija Avramovska , Jakob Nachtigal , Stefan Tsankov , Jürgen Haase

We report $^{139}$La nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ ($0.07\leq x \leq 0.15$) and La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ ($x=1/8$) single crystals, focusing on the spin freezing observed in 1/8-doped lanthanum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-13 S. -H. Baek , M. Hücker , A. Erb , G. D. Gu , B. Büchner , H. -J. Grafe

We study the effect of correlations between impurity potentials in different layers on the Coulomb drag in a double-layer electron system. It is found that for strongly correlated potentials the drag in the diffusive regime is considerably…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Gornyi , A. G. Yashenkin , D. V. Khveshchenko

In this supplementary material, we investigate further the impurity-induced freezing mechanism in a doped system of 3D weakly coupled ladders resembling Bi(Cu$_{1-x}$Zn$_x$)$_2$ZnPO$_6$ using large scale Quantum Monte Carlo simulations.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-15 J. Bobroff , N. Laflorencie , L. K. Alexander , A. V. Mahajan , B. Koteswararao , P. Mendels

Ti substituting Ru in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ in small concentrations induces incommensurate spin density wave order with a wave vector $\boldsymbol{Q} \simeq (2 \pi /3, 2 \pi /3)$ corresponding to the nesting vector of two out of three Fermi surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 Bastian Zinkl , Manfred Sigrist

In this communication we consider the doping dependence of the strong antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in the cuprate superconductors. We investigate the effect of an incommensurate magnetic response, as recently observed in inelastic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-15 Dirk K. Morr , Jörg Schmalian , David Pines