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We report Hall measurement of the normal state in K- and Co-doped BaFe$_2$As$_2$, as well NaFe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$As. We found that a power-law temperature dependence of Hall angle, cot$\theta_{\rm H}$$\propto$ $T^\beta$, prevails in normal state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-10 Y. J. Yan , A. F. Wang , X. G. Luo , Z. Sun , J. J. Ying , G. J. Ye , P. Chen , J. Q. Ma , X. H. Chen

We study the quantum Hall effect (QHE) in the three-dimensional topological insulator HgTe, which features topological Dirac-type surface states in a bulk gap opened by strain. Despite the co-existence of multiple carrier subsystems, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-25 S. Hartl , L. Freund , M. Kühn , J. Ziegler , E. Richter , W. Himmler , J. Bärenfänger , D. A. Kozlov , N. N. Mikhailov , J. Weis , D. Weiss

Results of detailed investigations of the conductivity and Hall effect in gated single quantum well GaAs/InGaAs/GaAs heterostructures with two-dimensional electron gas are presented. A successive analysis of the data has shown that the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-02 G. M. Minkov , O. E. Rut , A. V. Germanenko , A. A. Sherstobitov , B. N. Zvonkov , E. A. Uskova , A. A. Birukov

Using finite-temperature Lanczos method the frequency-dependent Hall response is calculated numerically for the t-J model on the square lattice and on ladders. At low doping, both the high-frequency RH* and the d.c. Hall coefficient RH0…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Darko Veberic , Peter Prelovsek

We argue that the finite temperature dynamics of the integer quantum Hall system is governed by two independent length scales. The consistent scaling description of the transition makes crucial use of two temperature critical exponents,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. G. Polyakov , K. V. Samokhin

Quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) was discovered a decade ago, but is still not utilized beyond a handful of research groups, due to numerous limitations such as extremely low temperature, electric field-effect gating requirement, small…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Hee Taek Yi , Deepti Jain , Xiong Yao , Seongshik Oh

Controlling the transmission of electrical current using a quantum point contact constriction paved a way to a large variety of experiments in mesoscopic physics. The increasing interest in heat transfer in such systems fosters questions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-25 Amir Rosenblatt , Fabien Lafont , Ivan Levkivskyi , Ron Sabo , Itamar Gurman , Daniel Banitt , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky

We report on the stability of the quantum Hall plateau in wide Hall bars made from a chemically gated graphene film grown on SiC. The $\nu=2$ quantized plateau appears from fields $B \simeq 5$ T and persists up to $B \simeq 80$ T. At high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 M. Yang , O. Couturaud , W. Desrat , C. Consejo , D. Kazazis , R. Yakimova , M. Syväjärvi , M. Goiran , J. Béard , P. Frings , M. Pierre , A. Cresti , W. Escoffier , B. Jouault

Local temperature defined by a local canonical state of the respective subsystem, does not always exist in quantum many body systems. Here, we give some examples of how this breakdown of the temperature concept on small length scales might…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Hartmann , Guenther Mahler

We consider the effect of disorder on the themopower in quantum Hall systems. For a sample in the Corbino geometry, where dissipative currents are not carried by edge states, we find that thermopower behaves at high temperatures like a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-02 N. d'Ambrumenil , R. H. Morf

We investigate the role of local heating and forces on ions in the stability of current-carrying aluminum wires. We find that heating increases with wire length due to a red shift of the frequency spectrum. Nevertheless, the local…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Yang , M. Chshiev , M. Zwolak , Y. -C. Chen , M. Di Ventra

We present a spectrum of experimental data on the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) states in the first excited Landau level, obtained in an ultrahigh mobility two-dimensional electron system (2DES) and at very low temperatures and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Pan , J. S. Xia , H. L. Stormer , D. C. Tsui , C. Vicente , E. D. Adams , N. S. Sullivan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

An effective field theoretic description of $\nu=1$ bilayer electron systems stabilized by Coulomb repulsion in a single wide quantum well is examined using renormalization group techniques. The system is found to undergo a crossover from a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Abolfath , Ramin Golestanian , T. Jungwirth

The thermally activated behavior of the gate defined narrow Hall bars is studied by analyzing the existence of the incompressible strips within a Hartree-type approximation. We perform self-consistent calculations considering the linear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-09 S. Sakiroglu , U. Erkarslan , G. Oylumluoglu , A. Siddiki , I. Sokmen

Continued improvement of heat control in mesoscopic conductors brings novel tools for probing strongly correlated electron phenomena. Motivated by these advances, we comprehensively study transport due to a temperature bias in a quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-04 Matteo Acciai , Gu Zhang , Christian Spånslätt

The purpose of these lectures is to describe the basic theoretical structures underlying the rich and beautiful physics of the quantum Hall effect. The focus is on the interplay between microscopic wavefunctions, long-distance effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 David Tong

We study the quantum anomalous thermal Hall effect in a topological superconductor which possesses an integer bulk topological number, and supports Majorana excitations on the surface. To realize the quantum thermal Hall effect, a finite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-01 Yosuke Shimizu , Ai Yamakage , Kentaro Nomura

Quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator is a topological phase which exhibits chiral edge states in the absence of magnetic field. The celebrated Haldane model is the first example of QAH effect, but difficult to realize. Here, we predict…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-24 H. P. Wang , Wei Luo , H. J. Xiang

The thermopower and conductance of atomic-size metallic contacts have been simultaneously measured using a mechanically controllable break junction. For contacts approaching atomic dimensions, abrupt steps in the thermopower are observed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Ludoph , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We study the quantum valley Hall effect and related domain wall modes in twisted bilayer graphene at a large commensurate angle. Due to the quantum valley and sub-valley Hall effect, a small deviation from the commensurate angle generates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 Chiranjit Mondal , Rasoul Ghadimi , Bohm-Jung Yang