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Related papers: All-Optical Realization of an Atom Laser

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We report the first realization of a guided quasicontinuous atom laser by rf outcoupling a Bose-Einstein condensate from a hybrid optomagnetic trap into a horizontal atomic waveguide. This configuration allows us to cancel the acceleration…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 William Guerin , Jean-Félix Riou , John P. Gaebler , Vincent Josse , Philippe Bouyer , Alain Aspect

We report on the production of ^52Cr Bose Einstein Condensates (BEC) with an all-optical method. We first load 5.10^6 metastable chromium atoms in a 1D far-off-resonance optical trap (FORT) from a Magneto Optical Trap (MOT), by combining…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Q. Beaufils , R. Chicireanu , T. Zanon , B. Laburthe-Tolra , E. Marechal , L. Vernac , J. -C. Keller , O. Gorceix

We produce Bose-Einstein condensates of 6Li2 molecules in a low power (22 W) crossed optical dipole trap. Fermionic 6Li atoms are collected in a magneto-optical trap from a Zeeman slowed atomic beam, then loaded into the optical dipole trap…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Fuchs , G. J. Duffy , G. Veeravalli , P. Dyke , M. Bartenstein , C. J. Vale , P. Hannaford , W. J. Rowlands

We demonstrate, through numerical simulations, the emission of a coherent continuous matter wave of constant amplitude from a Bose-Einstein Condensate in a shallow optical dipole trap. The process is achieved by spatial control of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 A. V. Carpentier , H. Michinel , D. N. Olivieri , D. Novoa

We present and characterize an experimental system in which we achieve the integration of an ultrahigh finesse optical cavity with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The conceptually novel design of the apparatus for the production of BECs…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Anton Öttl , Stephan Ritter , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

We investigate theoretically an original route to achieve Bose-Einstein condensation using dark power-law laser traps. We propose to create such traps with two crossing blue-detuned Laguerre-Gaussian optical beams. Controlling their…

We develop a simple yet powerful technique to study Bogoliubov-Cherenkov radiation by producing a pulsed atom laser from a strongly confined Bose-Einstein condensate. Such radiation results when the atom laser pulse falls past a…

Laser cooling exploits the physics of light scattering to cool atomic and molecular gases to close to absolute zero. It is the crucial initial step for essentially all atomic gas experiments in which Bose-Einstein condensation and, more…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-05 Florian Schreck , Klaasjan van Druten

We present a compact experimental apparatus for Bose-Einstein condensation of $^{87}$Rb in the $|F = 2, m_F = +2\rangle$ state. A pre-cooled atomic beam of $^{87}$Rb is obtained by using an unbalanced magneto-optical trap, allowing…

We describe a controllable and precise laser tweezers for Bose-Einstein condensates of ultracold atomic gases. In our configuration, a laser beam is used to locally modify the sign of the scattering length in the vicinity of a trapped BEC.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Alicia V. Carpentier , Juan Belmonte-Beitia , Humberto Michinel , Victor M. Perez-Garcia

We describe an apparatus for quickly and simply producing $\Rb87$ Bose-Einstein condensates. It is based on a magnetic quadrupole trap and a red detuned optical dipole trap. We collect atoms in a magneto-optical trap (MOT) and then capture…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. -J. Lin , A. R. Perry , R. L. Compton , I. B. Spielman , J. V. Porto

The motion of atoms in a dark magneto-optical lattice is considered. This lattice is formed by a non-uniformly polarized laser field in the presence of a static magnetic field. Cold atoms are localized in the vicinity of points where dark…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. V. Taichenachev , A. M. Tumaikin , V. I. Yudin

The macroscopic coherent tunneling through the barriers of a periodic potential is used as an atomoptical filter to separate the condensate and the thermal components of a $^{87}$Rb mixed cloud. We condense in the combined potential of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-23 F. Ferlaino , P. Maddaloni , S. Burger , F. S. Cataliotti , C. Fort , M. Modugno , M. Inguscio

We relate the entropies of ensembles of atoms in optical lattices to atoms in simple traps. We then determine which ensembles of lattice-bound atoms will adiabatically transform into a Bose condensate. This shows a feasible approach to Bose…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Maxim Olshanii , David Weiss

Bose-Einstein condensates have been produced in an optical box trap. This novel optical trap type has strong confinement in two directions comparable to that which is possible in an optical lattice, yet produces individual condensates…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 T. P. Meyrath , F. Schreck , J. L. Hanssen , C. -S. Chuu , M. G. Raizen

We consider the manipulation of Bose-Einstein condensate vortices by optical potentials generated by focused laser beams. It is shown that for appropriate choices of the laser strength and width it is possible to successfully transport…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-05-11 M. C. Davis , R Carretero-González , Z. Shi , K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. P. Anderson

We have experimentally demonstrated a high level of control of the mode populations of guided atom lasers (GALs) by showing that the entropy per particle of an optically GAL, and the one of the trapped Bose Einstein condensate (BEC) from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 G. L. Gattobigio , A. Couvert , M. Jeppesen , R. Mathevet , D. Guery-Odelin

We consider an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate held within an optical cavity and interacting with laser fields. We show how the interaction of the cavity mode with the condensate can cause energy due to excitations to be coupled to a lossy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Gardiner , K. M. Gheri , P. Zoller

We demonstrate a simple scheme to reach Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of metastable triplet helium atoms using a single beam optical dipole trap with moderate power of less than 3 W. Our scheme is based on RF-induced evaporative cooling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-10 Adonis Silva Flores , Hari Prasad Mishra , Wim Vassen , Steven Knoop

We demonstrate runaway evaporative cooling directly with a tightly confining optical dipole trap and achieve fast production of condensates of 1.5x10^5 87Rb atoms. Our scheme is characterized by an independent control of the optical trap…