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A model for magnetoresistance in positionally disordered organic materials is presented and solved using percolation theory. The model describes the effects of spin flips on hopping transport by considering the effect of spin dynamics on an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-05-02 N. J. Harmon , M. E. Flatté

Steady-state properties of Bloch domain wall (DW) in superconducting ferromagnet (SCFM) are studied. The distribution of magnetic field above and below the surface of the SCFM due to the permanent magnetization supercurrent flowing in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 N. A. Logoboy

The magnetic levitation forces of a superconducting disk (SC) levitated by a cylindrical permanent magnet (PM) have been calculated from first principles for superconductors with finite thickness. The current $j(\rho,z)$ and field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Qin , G. Li , H. K. Liu , S. X. Dou , E. H. Brandt

We re-examine the nature of the turbulent magnetic diffusivity tensor of mean field electrodynamics and show that an inconsistency arises if it is calculated via consideration of time-independent magnetic fields. Specifically, the predicted…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-14 David W. Hughes , Michael R. E. Proctor

We present full 2 Pi global 3-D stratified MHD simulations of accretion disks. We interpret our results in the context of proto-planetary disks. We investigate the turbulence driven by the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) using the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Flock , N. Dzyurkevich , H. Klahr , N. J. Turner , Th. Henning

The complex-field approach is developed to derive analytical expressions of the magnetic field distributions around superconducting strips on ferromagnetic substrates (SC/FM strips). We consider the ferromagnetic substrates as ideal soft…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Yasunori Mawatari

Aims: We determine the steady-state of an axisymmetric thin accretion disc with an internal dynamo around a magnetised star. Methods: Starting from the vertically integrated equations of magnetohydrodynamics we derive a single ordinary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-26 Solomon Belay Tessema , Ulf Torkelsson

Strain-mediated thin film multiferroics comprising piezoelectric/ferromagnetic heterostructures enable the electrical manipulation of magnetization with much greater efficiency than other methods; however, the investigation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Ian Gilbert , Andres C. Chavez , Daniel T. Pierce , John Unguris , Wei-Yang Sun , Cheng-Yen Liang , Gregory P. Carman

In this paper we study the twist disclination within the elastoplastic defect theory. Using the stress function method, we found exact analytical solutions for all characteristic fields of a straight twist disclination in an infinitely…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Markus Lazar

We calculate the distribution of the current density $j$ in superconducting films along the direction of an external field applied perpendicular to the film plane. Our analysis reveals that in the presence of bulk pinning $j$ is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-01 R. Prozorov , E. B. Sonin , E. Sheriff , A. Shaulov , Y. Yeshurun

We propose a new model for these QPOs based on forced oscillations induced in the accretion disk due to the stellar magnetic field. First, it is shown that a magnetized accretion disk evolving in a rotating nonaxisymmetric magnetic field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. Pétri

Spin fluctuations have a substantial influence on the electron and lattice behaviors in magnetic materials, which, however, is difficult to be tracked properly by prevalent first-principles methods. We propose a versatile self-adaptive…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Zefeng Cai , Ke Wang , Yong Xu , Su-Huai Wei , Ben Xu

Peculiarities observed in the field dependencies of the magnetic torque in k-(BETS)2Mn[N(CN)2]3 measured at T=1.5K, H=0-150kOe, have been explained from the viewpoint of the two interacting spin subsystems, one associated with d-electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-18 O. M. Vyaselev , S. V. Simonov , N. D. Kushch , M. V. Kartsovnik , W. Biberacher

We theoretically study the spin-dependent transport in a ferromagnet/super- conductor/ferromagnet double tunnel junction. The tunneling current in the antiferromagnetic alignment of the magnetizations gives rise to a spin imbalance in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Takahashi , H. Imamura , S. Maekawa

A new strain energy function for the hyperelastic modelling of ligaments and tendons based on the geometrical arrangement of their fibrils is derived. The distribution of the crimp angles of the fibrils is used to determine the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-05 Tom Shearer

The dynamics of a macrospin model for a single magnetic domain is investigated in two cases: (i) under the action of a periodic magnetic field and (ii) under the external field plus a spin transfer torque from spin-polarized current or spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-06 Weiyi Ren , Hao Yu

We have investigated the role of the stress-induced by the presence of the substrate in thin films of colossal magnetoresistive manganites on structural, resistive and magnetic properties. Because of the strong coupling between the small…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Prellier , Ch. Simon , B. Mercey , M. Hervieu , A. M. Haghiri-Gosnet , D. Saurel , Ph. Lecoeur , B. Raveau

To explore conditions underlying the superconductivity in electron-doped TiNCl where T$_c$ = 16 K, we calculate the electronic structure, Wannier functions and spin and charge susceptibilities using first-principles density functional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-01-25 Quan Yin , Erik R. Ylvisaker , Warren E. Pickett

In this Chapter we review our latest results on magnetic (AC susceptibility) and transport (resistivity) properties of Pr1.85Ce0.15CuO4 (PCCO) and Sm1.85Ce0.15CuO4 (SCCO) thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition technique. Three main…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-18 S. Sergeenkov , A. J. C. Lanfredi , F. M. Araujo-Moreira

The inner region of the accretion disk onto a rotating magnetized central star (neutron star, white dwarf or T Tauri star) is subjected to magnetic torques which induce warping and precession of the disk. The origin of these torques lies in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dong Lai
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