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Related papers: Orientational orders in binary mixtures of hard HG…

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Liquid crystals in two dimensions undergo a first-order isotropic-to-quasi-nematic transition, provided the particle interactions are sufficiently ``sharp and narrow''. This implies phase coexistence between isotropic and quasi-nematic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. L. C. Vink

We characterize the order-disorder transition in a model lipid bilayer using molecular dynamics simulations. We find that the ordered phase is hexatic. In particular, in-plane structures possess a finite concentration of 5-7 disclination…

Partially phase-separated liquid-crystal/polymer dispersions display highly fibrillar domain morphologies that are dramatically different from the typical structures found in isotropic mixtures. To explain this, we numerically explore the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Amelia M. Lapena , Sharon C. Glotzer , Stephen A. Langer , Andrea J. Liu

We study by molecular dynamics computer simulation a binary soft-sphere mixture that shows a pronounced decoupling of the species' long-time dynamics. Anomalous, power-law-like diffusion of small particles arises, that can be understood as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Th. Voigtmann , J. Horbach

Many physical systems involve two types of orientational order, which are coupled together. For example, ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals have coupled polar and nematic order, and tilted hexatic phases have coupled polar and hexatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-16 Lincoln Paik , Jonathan V. Selinger

Pair distributions of fluids confined between two surfaces at close distance are of fundamental importance for a variety of physical, chemical, and biological phenomena, such as interactions between macromolecules in solution, surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-01 Kim Nygård , Sten Sarman , Roland Kjellander

The crystalline solids with lack of orientational ordering of anisotropic particles serve the purpose of studying the disordered systems with many fundamental applications in contemporary research. Despite the orientational disorder,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-01 Sumitava Kundu , Kaustav Chakraborty , Avisek Das

The formation and dynamics of a wide variety of binary two-dimensional ordered structures and superlattices are investigated through a phase field crystal model with sublattice ordering. Various types of binary ordered phases, the phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-25 Doaa Taha , S. R. Dlamini , S. K. Mkhonta , K. R. Elder , Zhi-Feng Huang

Metallic colloids are frequently used in industry and provide understanding of science at microns to nanometers scales along with their applicability for various technologically important applications. Present investigations deal…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-19 Mubarak Ali , I-Nan Lin

Orientational relaxation (OR) in a viscous, glassy liquid is investigated by carrying out extensive NPT molecular dynamics simulations of isolated ellipsoids in a glass forming binary mixture. Near the glass transition, the OR occurs mainly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 S. Bhattacharyya , A. Mukherjee , B. Bagchi

Intermolecular interactions are crucial in determining the morphology of solution-processed semiconducting polymer thin films. However, these random interactions often lead to disordered or short-range ordered structures. Achieving…

We show in simulations that a rich variety of novel orderings such as pinwheel and star states can be realized for colloidal molecular crystal mixtures at rational ratios of the number of colloids to the number of minima from an underlying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We investigate mixing effects on the glass state of binary colloidal hard-sphere-like mixtures with large size asymmetry, at a constant volume fraction phi = 0.61. The structure, dynamics and viscoelastic response as a function of mixing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Tatjana Sentjabrskaja , Donald Guu , M Paul Lettinga , Stefan U Egelhaaf , Marco Laurati

Crucial to gaining control over crystallisation in multicomponent materials or accurately modelling rheological behaviour of magma flows is to understand the mechanisms by which crystal nuclei form. The microscopic nature of such nuclei,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-07 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Jeppe C. Dyre , Thomas B. Schrøder , C. Patrick Royall

Particles with directional interactions are promising building blocks for new functional materials and may serve as models for biological structures. Mutually attractive nanoparticles that are deformable due to flexible surface groups, for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-19 Chris H. J. Evers , Jurriaan A. Luiken , Peter G. Bolhuis , Willem K. Kegel

Nematic liquid crystal (LC) molecules adsorbed on two dimensional materials are aligned along the crystal directions of the hexagonal lattice. It was demonstrated that short electric pulses can reorient the aligned LC molecules in the…

An important goal in molecular physics and chemistry today is to obtain structure-dependent information about molecular function to obtain a deeper understanding into chemical reactions. However, until now, asymmetric tops, which comprise…

Multiple distinct glass states occur in binary hard-sphere mixtures with constituents of very disparate sizes according to the mode-coupling theory of the glass transition (MCT), distinguished by considering whether small particles remain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Th. Voigtmann

Small organic molecules with a {\pi}-conjugated system that consists of only a few double or triple bonds can have significantly smaller optical excitation energies when equipped with donor- and acceptor groups, which raises the quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-17 Ivan Biaggio

Liquid crystals are synthetic and biological viscoelastic anisotropic soft matter materials that combine liquid fluidity with crystal anisotropy and find use in optical devices, sensor/actuators, lubrication, super-fibers. Frequently…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-22 Ezequiel R. Soule , Alejandro D. Rey