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Related papers: The Effect of Disorder on a Quantum Phase Transiti…

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Using inelastic neutron scattering we measured the microscopic magnetic coupling associated with the ferromagnetic (FM) clusters of the ``colossal magnetoresistance'' (CMR) compound Pr$_{0.70}$Ca$_{0.30}$MnO$_3$. When the insulating to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Fernandez-Baca , Pengcheng Dai , H. Kawano-Furukawa , H. Yoshizawa , E. W. Plummer , S. Katano , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura

We develop an analytical theory for quantum phase transitions driven by disorder in magnets and superconductors. We study these transitions with a cavity approximation which becomes exact on a Bethe lattice with large branching number. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Lev Ioffe , Marc Mezard

The changes in magnetic properties of Ce(Fe0.9Co0.1)2 compound with increasing disorder are discussed in the paper. Homogeneous alloys are known to undergo the phase transition from ferromagnetic to antiferromagnetic state accompanied by…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-30 Andrzej Musiał , Maria Pugaczowa-Michalska , Natalia Lindner , Zbigniew Śniadecki

We use a transfer-matrix method to study the disorder-induced metal-insulator transition. We take isotropic nearest- neighbor hopping and an onsite potential with uniformly distributed disorder. Following previous work done on the simple…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-07-16 Andrzej Eilmes , Andrea M. Fischer , Rudolf A. Römer

In this study, we employ bulk electronic properties characterization and x-ray scattering/spectroscopy techniques to map the structural, magnetic and electronic properties of (Eu$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$)$_{2}$Ir$_{2}$O$_{7}$ as a function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-03 E. Zoghlin , Z. Porter , S. Britner , S. Husremovic , Y. Choi , D. Haskel , G. Laurita , S. D. Wilson

We investigate the effects of disorder within the T=0 Brinkman-Rice (BR) scenario for the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) in two dimensions (2d). For sufficiently weak disorder the transition retains the Mott character, as signaled by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-09 E. C. Andrade , E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic

We performed detailed conductivity and tunneling mesurements on the amorphous, magnetically doped material $\alpha$-Gd$_x$Si$_{1-x}$ (GdSi), which can be driven through the metal-insulator transition by the application of an external…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Bokacheva , W. Teizer , F. Hellman , R. C. Dynes

The quantum Hall effect is studied numerically in modulated two-dimensional electron systems in the presence of disorder. Based on the scaling property of the Hall conductivity as well as the localization length, the critical energies where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mikito Koshino , Tsuneya Ando

Belitz-Kirkpatrick-Vojta (BKV) theory shows in excellent agreement with experiment that ferromagnetic quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in clean metals are generally first-order due to the coupling of the magnetization to electronic soft…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-01 K. Huang , S. Eley , P. F. S. Rosa , L. Civale , E. D. Bauer , R. E. Baumbach , M. B. Maple , M. Janoschek

The crystal and magnetic structures of the specified CMR manganite system have been studied as a function of $y=(0.2-1)$ across the metal-insulator (MI) transition, and of the oxygen mass ($^{16}$O, $^{18}$O). We quantitatively show how the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-12 V. Yu. Pomjakushin , D. V. Sheptyakov , K. Conder , E. V. Pomjakushina , A. M. Balagurov

We develop a minimal theory for the recently observed metal-insulator transition (MIT) in two-dimensional (2D) moir\'e multilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (mTMD) using Coulomb disorder in the environment as the underlying mechanism.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-25 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

It is well established that for non-interacting electrons, increasing disorder drives a metal into a gapless localized Anderson insulator. While in three dimensions a threshold in disorder must be crossed for the transition, in two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Elias Lahoud , O. Nganba Meetei , K. B. Chaska , A Kanigel , Nandini Trivedi

(abridged) We present results of the disorder-induced metal-insulator-transition (MIT) in three-dimensional amorphous indium-oxide films. The amorphous version studied here differs from the one reported earlier [PRB 46, 10917 (1992)] in…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-02 U. Givan , Z. Ovadyahu

Ab initio calculation results for the electronic structure of disordered bcc Fe(x)Al(1-x) (0.4<x<0.75), Co(x)Al(1-x) and Ni(x)Al(1-x) (x=0.4; 0.5; 0.6) alloys near the 1:1 stoichiometry, as well as of the ordered B2 (FeAl, CoAl, NiAl)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 N. I. Kulikov , A. V. Postnikov , G. Borstel , J. Braun

We show that metal-insulator transition in Pr0.5Ca0.5Mn1-xCrxO3 (x = 0.015-0.025) is unstable against thermal cycling. Insulator-metal transition shifts down and low temperature resistivity increases each time when the sample is cycled…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Mahendiran , B. Raveau , M. Hervieu , C. Michel , A. Maignan

We report the temperature dependence of transport and magnetic properties of La$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$VO$_3$ for x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5. The system exhibits an insulator-to-metal transition concomitant with an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 K. Maiti , N. Y. Vasanthacharya , D. D. Sarma

The nature of low-impurity ferromagnetism remains a challenging problem in the solid-state community. Despite initial experiments dating back to the mid-20th century, a comprehensive theoretical explanation and reliable ab initio…

Divergent carrier-density fluctuations equivalent to the critical opalescence of gas-liquid transitions emerge around a metal-insulator critical point at a finite temperature. In contrast to the gas-liquid transitions, however, the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

We investigate the specific influence of structural disorder on the suppression of antiferromagnetic order and on the emergence of cuprate superconductivity. We single out pure disorder, by focusing on a series of…

We investigate the interplay of quantum fluctuations and magnetic anisotropies in metallic ferromagnets. Our central result is that fluctuations close to a quantum critical point can drive the moments to point along a magnetic hard axis. As…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-07 F. Krüger , C. J. Pedder , A. G. Green