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Related papers: Anyon exciton revisited

200 papers

We study inhomogeneous multidimensional cosmological models with a higher dimensional space-time manifold under dimensional reduction and show that small inhomogeneous excitations of the scale factors of the internal spaces near minima of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , A. Zhuk

Topological excitations are prominent candidates for explaining nonperturbative effects in QCD like confinement. In these lectures, I cover both formal treatments and applications of topological objects. The typical phenomena like BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Falk Bruckmann

Topological ordered phases are related to changes in the properties of their quasi-particle excitations (anyons). We study these relations in the framework of projected entanglement pair states (\textsf{PEPS}) and show how condensing and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 José Garre-Rubio , Sofyan Iblisdir , David Pérez-García

We explore novel topological responses and axion-like phenomena in three-dimensional insulating systems with spacetime-dependent mass terms encoding domain walls. Via a dimensional-reduction approach, we derive a new axion-electromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-24 Giandomenico Palumbo

We investigate the possible effects of reionization by active sources on the cosmic microwave background. We concentrate on the sources themselves as the origin of reionization, rather than early object formation, introducing an extra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-08 Jochen Weller , Richard A. Battye , Andreas Albrecht

We study topological symmetry breaking via the behaviour of Wilson and 't Hooft loop operators for the 2+1 dimenesional Abelian-Higgs model with Chern-Simons term. The topological linking of instantons, which are closed vortex loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 P. W. Irwin , M. B. Paranjape

After formulating the frequency-domain Maxwell equations for a homogeneous, linear, bianisotropic material occupying a bounded region, we found that the axionic piece vanishes from both the differential equations valid in the region and the…

Optics · Physics 2015-08-26 Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Tom G. Mackay

We introduce topological magnetic field in two-dimensional flat space, which admits a solution of scalar monopole that describes the nontrivial topology. In the Chern-Simons gauge field theory of anyons, we interpret the anyons as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Zhong Tang , David Finkelstein

The surface of a three-dimensional topological electron system often hosts symmetry-protected gapless surface states. With the effect of electron interactions, these surface states can be gapped out without symmetry breaking by a surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-08 Yang Qi , Liang Fu

The present work deals with the resolution of the Poisson equation in a bounded domain made of a thin and periodic layer of finite length placed into a homogeneous medium. We provide and justify a high order asymptotic expansion which takes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Bérangère Delourme , Kersten Schmidt , Adrien Semin

The dynamics at the end of inflation can generate an asymmetry between particles and anti-particles of the inflaton field. This asymmetry can be transferred to baryons via decays, generating a baryon asymmetry in our Universe. We explore…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-05 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Mustafa A. Amin

Intrinsically topologically ordered phases can host anyons. Here, we take the view that entanglement between anyons can give rise to an emergent geometry resembling Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. We analyze the entanglement structure of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-29 Hoang-Anh Le , Hyun Cheol Lee , S. -R. Eric Yang

Low energy ion scattering is a technique to detect the energy of ions which are scattered from a surface. For noble gas ions, it is predominantly sensitive to the topmost surface layer due to strong neutralisation processes. Depending on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-07 H. R. Koslowski , Ch. Linsmeier

In this paper we develop a simple theory to study the effects of ionic size on ionic distributions around a charged spherical particle. We include a correction to the regular Poisson-Boltzmann equation in order to take into account the size…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-30 Thiago Colla , Lucas Nunes Lopes , Alexandre P. dos Santos

Spin excitation spectrum is studied in the double exchange model in the presence of disorder. Spin wave approximation is applied in the lowest order of 1/S expansion. The disorder causes anomalies in the spin excitation spectrum such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

Domains of finite topological charge density can exist in chiral materials and chiral matter. Spatial and temporal variation of the average topological charge density, represented by the $\theta$-field, induces anomalous currents that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-11 Evan Stewart , Kirill Tuchin

We address the problem of multispecies anyons, i.e. particles of different species whose wave function is subject to anyonlike conditions. The cluster and virial coefficients are considered. Special attention is paid to the case of anyons…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Serguei B. Isakov , Stefan Mashkevich , Stéphane Ouvry

Shot noise has been used to measure fractional charges of anyons. The value of the charge imposes constraints on fractional statistics but does not determine it. This issue is particularly important in multi-component systems. For example,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Hongquan Liu , J. I. A. Li , D. E. Feldman

Chiral anomaly modifies the scattering processes in chiral systems which can be computed using the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory that couples electrodynamics to the pseudoscalar field $\theta$ describing the topological charge induced be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-12 Kirill Tuchin

The discovery of fractional quantum anomalous Hall states in moir\'e systems has raised the interesting possibility of realizing phases of itenerant anyons. Anyon dispersion is only possible in the absence of continuous magnetic translation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-19 Mina-Lou Schleith , Tomohiro Soejima , Eslam Khalaf