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Related papers: Rotating spin-1 bosons in the lowest Landau level

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Recent experiments with rotating Bose gases have demonstrated the interaction-driven hydrodynamic instability of an initial extended strip-like state in the lowest Landau level. We investigate this phenomenon in the low density limit, where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-03 Yuchen Yang , Nigel R. Cooper

We consider a finite number $N$ of interacting bosonic atoms at zero temperature confined in a one-dimensional double-well trap and study this system by using the two-site Bose-Hubbard (BH) Hamiltonian. For systems with $N=2$ and $N=3$, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-25 Mario Galante , Giovanni Mazzarella , Luca Salasnich

Motivated by the recent experiments [Chen et al., Phys. Rev. Lett 121, 113204 (2018), Chen et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 250401 (2018)], we investigate the low-lying excitation spectrum of the ground-state phases of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-24 Paramjeet Banger , Rajat , Arko Roy , Sandeep Gautam

We develop a bosonization scheme for the two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of an uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the two-dimensional system when the filling factor \nu = 1. We show that the elementary neutral excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Doretto , A. O. Caldeira , S. M. Girvin

We present a variational many-body wave function for repelling bosons in rotating traps, focusing on rotational frequencies that do not lead to restriction to the lowest Landau level. This wave function incorporates correlations beyond the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Romanovsky , Constantine Yannouleas , Leslie O. Baksmaty , Uzi Landman

We consider bosons with weak contact interactions in a harmonic trap and focus on states at the lowest Landau level. Motivated by the known nontrivial phase-space topography of the energy functional of the corresponding Gross-Pitaevskii…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-01-06 Ben Craps , Marine De Clerck , Oleg Evnin , Maxim Pavlov

We consider a model of N two-dimensional bosons in a harmonic trap with translational and rotational invariant, weak two-particle interaction. We present in configuration space a systematical recursive method for constructing all wave…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Velimir Bardek , Stjepan Meljanac

A two-dimensional quantum Hall system without disorder for a wide class of interactions including any two-body interaction with finite range is studied by using the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis method [{\it Ann. Phys. (N.Y.)} {\bf 16}: 407 (1961)].…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tohru Koma

We evaluate the transport gaps in the most prominent fractional quantum Hall states in the $\mathbf{n}{=}0$ and $\mathbf{n}{=}1$ Landau Levels of graphene, accounting for the Coulomb interaction, lattice-scale anisotropies, and one-body…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Jincheng An , Ajit C. Balram , Udit Khanna , Ganpathy Murthy

We report on results of numerical studies of the spin polarization of the half filled second Landau level, which corresponds to the fractional quantum Hall state at filling factor $\nu=5/2$. Our studies are performed using both exact…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-01 A. E. Feiguin , E. Rezayi , Kun Yang , C. Nayak , S. Das Sarma

We consider an ultracold rotating Bose gas in a harmonic trap close to the critical angular velocity so that the system can be considered to be confined to the lowest Landau level. With this assumption we prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

Novel ground state properties of rotating Bose gases have been intensively studied in the context of neutral cold atoms. We investigate the rotating Bose gas in a trap from a thermodynamic perspective, taking the charged ideal Bose gas in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Jinghan Fan , Qiang Gu , Wei Guo

The equivalence between neutral particles under rotation and charged particles in a magnetic field relates phenomena as diverse as spinning atomic nuclei, weather patterns, and the quantum Hall effect. In their quantum descriptions,…

We theoretically study the quantum spin Hall insulator (QSHI) in a perpendicular magnetic field. In the noninteracting case, the QSHI with space inversion and/or uniaxial spin rotation symmetry undergoes a topological transition into a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Hong-Mao Peng , Zhan Wang , Long Zhang

Entanglement of the ground states in $XXZ$ and dimerized Heisenberg spin chains as well as in a two-leg spin ladder is analyzed by using the spin-spin concurrence and the entanglement entropy between a selected sublattice of spins and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Yan Chen , Paolo Zanardi , Z. D. Wang , F. C. Zhang

We compute the effect of Landau-level-mixing on the effective two-body and three-body pseudopotentials for electrons in the lowest and second Landau levels. We find that the resulting effective three-body interaction is attractive in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Waheb Bishara , Chetan Nayak

We propose a method for systematically finding ground states of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates by utilizing symmetry properties of the system. By this method, we can find not only an inert state, whose symmetry is maximal in the manifold…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-17 Yuki Kawaguchi , Masahito Ueda

The unitary correspondence between Quantum Hall states in higher Landau levels and states in the lowest Landau level is discussed together with the resulting transformation formulas for particle densities and interaction potentials. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-29 Jakob Yngvason

We present the quantum ground state properties of $^{23}$Na spinor condensates, which is confined in a periodic or double-well potential and subject to a magnetic dipole-dipole interaction between nearby wells. A novel singlet state arise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-16 Jie Zhang

We analyze the strongly correlated regime of a two-component trapped ultracold fermionic gas in a synthetic non-Abelian U(2) gauge potential, that consists of both a magnetic field and a homogeneous spin-orbit coupling. This gauge potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-10 M. Burrello , M. Rizzi , M. Roncaglia , A. Trombettoni
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