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The density response of a doped Mott-Hubbard insulator is discussed starting from the t-J model in a slave boson 1/N representation. In leading order O(1) the density fluctuation spectra $N({\bf q},\omega)$ are determined by an undamped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Horsch , G. Khaliullin

Using muon spin rotation we determine the zero temperature staggered antiferromagnetic order parameter M0 versus hole doping measured from optimum Dp_m, in the (Ca_{x}La_{1-x})(Ba_{1.75-x}La_{0.25+x})Cu_{3}O_{y} system. In this system the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Rinat Ofer , Amit Keren , Omar Chmaissem , Alex Amato

Extensive Cu-NMR studies on multilayered high-Tc cuprates have deduced the following results;(1) Antiferromagnetic (AFM) moment M_{AFM} is decreased with doping, regardless of the number of CuO_2 layers n, and collapses around a carrier…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-10 Yoshio Kitaoka , Hidekazu Mukuda , Sunao Shimizu

The magnetic susceptibility measured in neutron scattering experiments in underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-y}$ is interpreted based on the self-consistent solution of the t-J model of a Cu-O plane. The calculations reproduce correctly the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

We analyze the spectral properties of a phenomenological model for a weakly doped two-dimensional antiferromagnet, in which the carriers move within one of the two sublattices where they were introduced. Such a constraint results in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-15 V. M. Loktev , V. Turkowski

There are two commonly discussed points of view in theoretical description of cuprate superconductors, (i) Cuprates can be described by the modified t-J model. (ii) Overdoped cuprates are close to the regime of normal Fermi liquid (NFL). We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Wei Chen , Oleg P. Sushkov

Spectral functions are evaluated numerically within the t-t'-J model as relevant for electron-doped cuprates. The Fermi surface develops from a pocket-like into a large one with doping. The corresponding pseudogap in the nodal direction is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-31 M. M. Zemljic , P. Prelovsek , T. Tohyama

In order to investigate the low-energy antiferromagnetic Cu-spin correlation and its relation to the superconductivity, we have performed muon spin relaxation (muSR) measurements using single crystals of the electron-doped high-Tc cuprate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-22 M. A. Baqiya , T. Adachi , A. Takahashi , T. Konno , T. Ohgi , I. Watanabe , Y. Koike

A microscopic theory of spin excitations in strongly-correlated electronic systems within the t-J model is discussed. An exact representation for the dynamic spin susceptibility is derived. In the normal state, the excitation spectrum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-01 Nikolay Plakida

Within the t-J model, the optical and transport properties of the doped two-leg ladder antiferromagnet are studied based on the fermion-spin theory. It is shown that the optical and transport properties of the doped two-leg ladder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Jihong Qin , Yun Song , Shiping Feng , Wei Yeu Chen

The influence of a uniform external magnetic field on the dynamical spin response of cuprate superconductors in the superconducting state is studied based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism. It is shown that the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-05 Jingge Zhang , Li Cheng , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

Using the experimental data given in Phys. Rev. B70, 220507 (2004), we show that -- unlike the effective coupling discussed in this paper -- the net average antiferromagnetic interlayer coupling in doped lanthanum cuprates depends only…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Ya. Korenblit , A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman

We study the doping evolution of spin excitations in a 1D Hubbard model and its downfolded spin Hamiltonians, by using exact diagonalization combined with cluster perturbation theory. In all models, we observe hardening (softening) of spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 Ekaterina M. Pärschke , Yao Wang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux , Cheng-Chien Chen , Krzysztof Wohlfeld

In a frame of the $t-J-G$ model we derive the microscopical expression for the circulating orbital currents in layered cuprates using the anomalous correlation functions. In agreement with $\mu$-on spin relaxation ($\mu$SR), nuclear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Eremin , I. Eremin

Neutron scattering experiments continue to improve our knowledge of spin fluctuations in layered cuprates, excitations that are symptomatic of the electronic correlations underlying high-temperature superconductivity. Time-of-flight…

A universal scaling relation, $\rho_s \propto \sigma(T_c)\times T_c$ has been reported by Homes $et$ $al$. (Nature (London) {\bf 430}, 539 (2004)) where $\rho_s$ is the superfluid density and $\sigma(T)$ is the DC conductivity. The relation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Tallon , J. R. Cooper , S. H. Naqib , J. W. Loram

The temperature, doping and field dependences of the magnetoresistance (MR) in Pr_(2-x)Ce_(x)CuO_(4-delta) films are reported. We distinguish between orbital MR, found when the magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the ab planes, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Dagan , A. Biswas , M. C. Barr , W. M. Fisher , R. L. Greene

A theory for the dispersion of collective magnetic excitations in superconducting cuprates is presented with the aim to cover both high and low doping regimes. Besides of spin fluctuations describable in the random phase approximation (RPA)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-16 Roland Zeyher

The ground state of the t-t'-J ladder with four legs favors a striped charge distribution for the parameters corresponding to hole-doped cuprate superconductors. We investigate the dynamical spin and charge structure factors of the model by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-27 Takami Tohyama , Michiyasu Mori , Shigetoshi Sota

Mapping complex problems to simpler effective models is a key tool in theoretical physics. One important example in the realm of strongly correlated fermionic systems is the mapping of the Hubbard model to a t-J model which is appropriate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-13 Simone A. Hamerla , Sebastian Duffe , Götz S. Uhrig