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Physics of high-$T_c$ superconducting cuprates is obscured by the effect of strong electronic correlations. One way to overcome the problem is to seek for an exact solution at least within the small cluster and expand it to the whole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-19 V. I. Kuz'min , S. V. Nikolaev , M. M. Korshunov , S. G. Ovchinnikov

We compute the correlation functions for antiferromagnetic and d-wave superconducting fermion bilinears in a generalized mean field type approximation for the Hubbard model. For high temperature our explicit expressions show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Baier , Eike Bick , Christof Wetterich

Superconductivity and polar charge fluctuation are studied in an organic conductor with the dimer-molecule degree of freedom. The extended Hubbard models, where the intra-dimer electronic structure and the inter-dimer Coulomb interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-01 Akihiko Sekine , Joji Nasu , Sumio Ishihara

Electron correlation effects are particularly strong in the high temperature superconducting materials. Devising an accurate description of these materials has long been a challenge, with these strong correlation effects historically being…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-24 Lucas K. Wagner , Peter Abbamonte

Motivated by the controversy between quantum chemists and solid-state physicists, and by recent experimental results, spin-polarized density-functional (DFT) calculations are used to probe electron correlation in the Si(100) reconstructed…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Paz , Antonio J. R. da Silva , Juan Jose Saenz , Emilio Artacho

We investigate the spin fluctuations and the pairing symmetry in A$_{x}$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_{2}$ by the fluctuation exchange approximation. Besides the on-site interactions, the next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic coupling $J_{2}$ is also…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-14 Shun-Li Yu , Jia Guo , Jian-Xin Li

We study the effect of spin-orbit interaction on one-dimensional U(1)-invariant frustrated magnets with dominant critical nematic fluctuations. The spin-orbit coupling explicitly breaks the U(1) symmetry of arbitrary global spin rotations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-19 Shang-Shun Zhang , Nitin Kaushal , Elbio Dagotto , Cristian D. Batista

I construct the spectral function of the Luther-Emery model which describes one-dimensional fermions with one gapless and one gapped degree of freedom, i.e. superconductors and Peierls and Mott insulators, by using symmetries, relations to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Johannes Voit

We put forward a relation between the static charge fluctuations and the conductance of correlated many-fermion systems at zero temperature, avoiding the use of time-dependent fluctuations as in the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. Static…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-18 Yuchi He , Dante M. Kennes , Volker Meden

We investigate the microscopic mechanism of charge instabilities and the formation of inhomogeneous states in systems with strong electron correlations. It is demonstrated that within a strong coupling expansion the single-band Hubbard…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-02 A. Bill , V. Hizhnyakov , R. K. Kremer , G. Seibold , A. Shelkan , A. Sherman

In this work we study interacting electrons on square lattice in the presence of strong Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The spin-orbit term forces the time-reversal electron states to be paired in even Cooper channels. For concreteness, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 Rasoul Ghadimi , Mehdi Kargarian , S. Akbar Jafari

Spin-orbit interaction couples electron spins to electric fields and allows electrical monitoring of electron spins and electrical detection of spin dynamics. Competing mechanisms of spin-orbit interaction are compared, and optimal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Emmanuel I. Rashba

Statistical properties of the electron transport flowing through nanostructures are strongly influenced by the interactions, geometry of the system and/or by type of the external electrodes. These factors affect not only the average current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-03 Grzegorz Michałek , Bogdan R. Bułka , Tadeusz Domański , Karol I. Wysokiński

We use the renormalization group method to examine the effect of phonon mediated interaction on d-wave superconductivity, as driven by spin fluctuations in a quasi-one-dimensional electron system. The influence of a tight-binding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-15 Hassan Bakrim , Claude Bourbonnais

The impact of the spin-flip terms on the (static and dynamic) charge and spin correlations in the Luttinger-liquid ground state of the 1D $t-J$ model is assessed by comparison with the same quantities in the 1D $t-J_z$ model, where…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Shu Zhang , Michael Karbach , Gerhard Müller , Joachim Stolze

Spin-dependent partial conductances are evaluated in a tight-binding description of electron transport in the presence of spin-orbit (SO) couplings, using transfer-matrix methods. As the magnitude of SO interactions increases, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-06 S. L. A. de Queiroz

Rich properties of systems with strongly correlated electrons, such as transition metal oxides, is largely connected with an interplay of different degrees of freedom in them: charge, spin, orbital ones, as well as crystal lattice. Specific…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. I. Khomskii

We study the dynamics and thermodynamics of one-dimensional spin-orbital models relevant for transition metal oxides. We show that collective spin, orbital, and combined spin-orbital excitations with infinite lifetime can exist, if the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Herzog , A. M. Oles , P. Horsch , J. Sirker

We investigate the superconducting (SC) state in two-dimensional extended Hubbard model at a quarter-filling with the on-site repulsive interaction ($U$) and the nearest-neighbor one ($V$), which lead to the spin fluctuation and the charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Akito Kobayashi , Yasuhiro Tanaka , Masao Ogata , Yoshikazu Suzumura

Scanning tunneling miscoscopy is one of the most powerful spectroscopic tools for single-electron excitations. We show that the conductance fluctuations, or noise in the conductance, of a tunneling current into an interacting electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-03 Kelly R. Patton , Hartmut Hafermann , Sergej Brener , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Mikhail I. Katsnelson