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We study inhomogeneous solutions of a 3+1-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory. Our results provide a holographic model of superconductivity in the presence of a charge density wave sourced by a modulated chemical potential. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Raphael Flauger , Enrico Pajer , Stefanos Papanikolaou

Combining the complementary capabilities of two of the most powerful modern computational methods, we find superconductivity in both the electron- and hole-doped regimes of the two-dimensional Hubbard model (with next nearest neighbor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-13 Hao Xu , Chia-Min Chung , Mingpu Qin , Ulrich Schollwöck , Steven R. White , Shiwei Zhang

Since the recently reported giant isotope effect on T* [1] could be consistently explained within an anharmonic spin-charge-phonon interaction model, we consider here the role played by stripe formation on the superconducting properties…

We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional Hubbard model where, in addition to the standard nearest neighbor hopping $t$, we also include a next-to-nearest neighbor hopping $t'$. For strong enough on-site repulsion, this model has a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Michele Fabrizio

We propose a model for a spatially modulated collective state of superconducting cuprates in which the electronic properties vary locally in space. In this model the regions of higher hole density (called stripes) are described as Luttinger…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio H. Castro Neto

The vortex structure in superconducting stripe states is studied according to the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory on the two-dimensional Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor sites pairing interaction. The vortex is trapped at the outside region…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Masanori Ichioka , Mitsuaki Takigawa , Kazushige Machida

The phase diagram of superconducting copper oxides is calculated as a function of doping based on a theory of dynamic stripe induced superconductivity. The two major conclusions from the theory and the numerical analysis are that T* (the…

The moir\'e Hubbard model describes correlations in certain homobilayer twisted transition metal dichalcogenides. Using exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group methods, we find magnetic Mott insulating and metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-15 Alexander Wietek , Jie Wang , Jiawei Zang , Jennifer Cano , Antoine Georges , Andrew Millis

Indications of density-wave states in underdoped cuprates, coming from recent STM (scanning tunneling microscopy) and Hall-resistance measurements, have raised new concerns whether stripes could be stabilized in the superconducting phase of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Manuela Capello , Marcin Raczkowski , Didier Poilblanc

The magnetic excitations in the stripe phase of high-T_c superconductors are investigated in a model of spin ladders which are effectively coupled via charged stripes. Starting from the effective single-triplon model for the isolated spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 G. S. Uhrig , K. P. Schmidt , M. Grüninger

Several ideas that have been shown to apply to superconductors and the cuprates in particular are joined together to form a mechanism for high temperature superconductivity. The mechanism is basically a weak BCS(1)type coupling between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanley Engelsberg

It is shown, using asymptotically exact methods, that the two dimensional repulsive Hubbard model with strongly modulated interactions exhibits ``high temperature superconductivity". Specifically, the explicit modulation, which has the same…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Arrigoni , E. Fradkin , S. A. Kivelson

It is argued that the BCS many-body theory, which is outstandingly successful for conventional superconductors, does not apply to the high temperature superconductors and that a realistic theory must take account of the local electronic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. J. Emery , S. A. Kivelson

Striped superconductivity with lattice distortions is investigated based on the three-band Hubbard model for high-Tc cuprates. A stable inhomogeneous striped state is determined in the low-temperature tetragonal (LTT) phase with lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Mitake Miyazaki , Shigeru Koikegami , Soh Koike , Kunihiko Yamaji

Recent transport experiments in the original cuprate high temperature superconductor, {La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$}, have revealed a remarkable sequence of transitions and crossovers which give rise to a form of dynamical dimensional reduction,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-04 Erez Berg , Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson , John Tranquada

We perform variational Monte Carlo simulations of the single-band Hubbard model on the square lattice with both nearest ($t$) and next-nearest ($t'$) neighbor hoppings. Our work investigates the consequences of increasing hole doping on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-09 Antonio Lechiara , Vito Marino , Luca F. Tocchio

We present a 2+1-dimensional lattice model for the copper oxide superconductors and their parent compounds, in which both the charge and spin degrees of freedom are treated dynamically. The spin-charge coupling parameter is associated to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 J. L. Alonso , Ph. Boucaud , V. Martin-Mayor , A. J. van der Sijs

Superconductivity in layered cuprates is induced by doping holes into a parent antiferromagnetic insulator. It is now recognized that another common emergent order involves charge stripes, and our understanding of the relationship between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-22 J. M. Tranquada , M. P. M. Dean , Qiang Li

One of the most important outstanding problems in condensed matter physics is determination the ground state of strongly correlated electron system, in particular high-temperature superconductors (HTSC). For these materials, theoretical1-6…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Howald , H. Eisaki , N. Kaneko , A. Kapitulnik

We study the spin-density wave (stripe) instability in lattices with mixed low-temperature orthorhombic (LTO) and low-temperature tetragonal (LTT) crystal symmetry. Within an explicit mean-field model it is shown how local LTT regions act…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-12 U. Tricoli , B. M. Andersen