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Explosive increase of interest in quantum computing has resulted in various proposals for generation of quantum bits or qubits, the basic quantum computing unit. The superconducting qubits of Josephson Junction are the most widely accepted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 Zang-Hee Cho , Young-Don Son , Hyejin Jeong , Young-Bo Kim , Sun Ha Paek , Dae-Hwan Suk , Haigun Lee

A goal of quantum information technology is to control the quantum state of a system, including its preparation, manipulation, and measurement. However, scalability to many qubits and controlled connectivity between any selected qubits are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Q. You , J. S. Tsai , Franco Nori

We propose and analyze a simple mesoscopic quantum heat engine that exhibits both high-power and high-efficiency. The system consists of a biased Josephson junction coupled to two microwave cavities, with each cavity coupled to a thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-10 Patrick P. Hofer , J. -R. Souquet , Aashish A. Clerk

A network of quantum-mechanical systems showing long lived phase coherence of its quantum states could be used for processing quantum information. As with classical information processing, a quantum processor requires information bits…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mika A. Sillanpaa , Jae I. Park , Raymond W. Simmonds

We investigate a hybrid quantum circuit where ensembles of cold polar molecules serve as long-lived quantum memories and optical interfaces for solid state quantum processors. The quantum memory realized by collective spin states (ensemble…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-20 P. Rabl , D. DeMille , J. M. Doyle , M. D. Lukin , R. J. Schoelkopf , P. Zoller

Superconducting qubits are solid state electrical circuits fabricated using techniques borrowed from conventional integrated circuits. They are based on the Josephson tunnel junction, the only non-dissipative, strongly non-linear circuit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. Devoret , A. Wallraff , J. M. Martinis

We propose a scheme to realize quantum networking of superconducting qubits based on the opto-mechanical interface. The superconducting qubits interact with the microwave photons, which then couple to the optical photons through the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Zhang-qi Yin , W. L. Yang , L. Sun , L. M. Duan

We in theory proposed a hybrid system consisting of a mechanical resonator, an optical Fabry-P\'erot cavity, and two superconducting microwave circuits to generate stationary continuous-variable quantum entanglement between two microwave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-15 Qizhi Cai , Jinkun Liao , Qiang Zhou

Quantum processing units (QPUs) based on superconducting Josephson junctions promise significant advances in quantum computing. However, they face critical challenges. Decoherence, scalability limitations, and error correction overhead…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-04 Omid Mohebi , Alireza Hesam Mohseni

A two-interacting-qubit quantum Rabi-like model with vanishing transverse fields on the qubit-pair is studied. Independently of the coupling regime, this model can be exactly and unitarily reduced to two independent single-spin quantum Rabi…

Two-qubit system is the foundation of constructing the universal quantum gate. We have studied the two-qubit Rabi model for the general case and its generalizations with dipole, XXX and XYZ Heisenberg qubit-qubit interactions, which are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-17 Jie Peng , Zhongzhou Ren , Daniel Braak , Guangjie Guo , Guoxing Ju , Xin Zhang , Xiaoyong Guo

The experimental investigation of quantum devices incorporating mechanical resonators has opened up new frontiers in the study of quantum mechanics at a macroscopic level$^{1,2}$. Superconducting microwave circuits have proven to be a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-19 R. Manenti , A. F. Kockum , A. Patterson , T. Behrle , J. Rahamim , G. Tancredi , F. Nori , P. J. Leek

In this work, we measure longitudinal dressed states of a superconducting qubit, the single Cooper-pair box, and an intense microwave field. The dressed states represent the hybridization of the qubit and photon degrees of freedom, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-25 C. M. Wilson , T. Duty , F. Persson , M. Sandberg , G. Johansson , P. Delsing

We propose an experimental approach to {\it macro}scopically test the Kochen-Specker theorem (KST) with superconducting qubits. This theorem, which has been experimentally tested with single photons or neutrons, concerns the conflict…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-18 L. F. Wei , K. Maruyama , X. -B. Wang , J. Q. You , Franco Nori

We demonstrate a hybrid architecture consisting of a quantum dot circuit coupled to a single mode of the electromagnetic field. We use single wall carbon nanotube based circuits inserted in superconducting microwave cavities. By probing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-23 M. R. Delbecq , V. Schmitt , F. D. Parmentier , N. Roch , J. J. Viennot , G. Fève , B. Huard , C. Mora , A. Cottet , T. Kontos

Classical interferometers are indispensable tools for the precise determination of various physical quantities. Their accuracy is bound by the standard quantum limit. This limit can be overcome by using quantum states or nonlinear quantum…

Identifying, quantifying, and suppressing decoherence mechanisms in qubits are important steps towards the goal of engineering a quantum computer or simulator. Superconducting circuits offer flexibility in qubit design; however, their…

A quantum interface between microwave and optical photons is essential for entangling remote superconducting quantum processors. To preserve fragile quantum states, a transducer must operate efficiently while generating less than one photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-06 Han Zhao , William David Chen , Abhishek Kejriwal , Mohammad Mirhosseini

Developing the field of neuromorphic quantum computing necessitates designing scalable quantum memory devices. Here, we propose a superconducting quantum memory device in the microwave regime, termed as a microwave quantum memcapacitor. It…

The execution of quantum circuits on real systems has largely been limited to those which are simply time-ordered sequences of unitary operations followed by a projective measurement. As hardware platforms for quantum computing continue to…

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