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We investigate the influence of shape anisotropy on the magnetization reversal of a single-domain magnetic nanoparticle driven by a circularly polarized linear down-chirp microwave field pulse (DCMP). Based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Z. K. Juthy , M. A. J. Pikul , M. A. S. Akanda , M. T. Islam

In a nanopillar with dipolarly coupled vortices, we present an experimental and simulation study to understand how the interplay between the bias field and spin transfer torque impacts reversal of the vortex cores. We find that, depending…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 N. Locatelli , A. E. Ekomasov , A. V. Khvalkovskiy , Sh. A. Azamatov , K. A. Zvezdin , J. Grollier , E. G. Ekomasov , V. Cros

The magnetic relaxation of ferromagnetic powders has been studied for many years, largely due to its importance to recording technologies. However, only recently have experiments been performed that resolve the magnetic state of individual…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Howard L. Richards , Scott W. Sides , M. A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

We study the precessional switching of the magnetization in microscopic spin valve cells induced by ultra short in-plane hard axis magnetic field pulses. Stable and highly efficient switching is monitored following pulses as short as 140 ps…

We present an extension to simple s-d models, aiming at simulating ultrafast magnetization dynamics and spin transport in metallic heterostructures. In particular, we consider an alternative spin dissipation channel due to a finite exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-14 Quentin Remy

Effects of an incoming spin-polarized current on a magnetic moment are explored. We found that the spin torque occurs only when the incoming spin changes as a function of time inside of the magnetic film. This implies that some…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Wonkee Kim , F. Marsiglio

A method for deterministic control of the magnetic order parameter using an electrical stimulus is highly desired for the new generation of spintronic and magnetoelectronic devices. Much effort has been focused on magnetic domain-wall…

The reversal of the magnetization under the influence of a field pulse has been previously predicted to be an incoherent process with several competing phenomena such as domain wall relaxation, spin wave-mediated instability regions, and…

We examine the effect a spatially non-uniform spin current with a component polarized partially out of the plane has on a low saturation magnetization nanomagnet free layer. Micromagnetic simulations indicate that the spin torque efficiency…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 P. M. Braganca , O. Ozatay , A. G. F. Garcia , O. J. Lee , D. C. Ralph , R. A. Buhrman

In ferromagnetic thin films, the presence of an out-of-plane component of the magnetic anisotropy may induce a transition from planar to stripe-like magnetic domains above a critical thickness, $t_c$. Because of the changes in the domain…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-07 Augusto Roman , Javier Gomez , Alejandro Butera , Paolo Vavassori , Laura B. Steren

We report numerical and analytical studies of the reversal of the magnetic moment of a single-domain magnetic particle by a circularly polarized ac field of time-dependent frequency. For the time-linear frequency sweep, the phase diagrams…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Liufei Cai , D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

We study magnetization reversal using various r.f. magnetic pulses. We show numerically that switching is possible with simple sinusoidal pulses; however the optimum approach is to use a frequency-swept (chirped) r.f. magnetic pulse, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Rivkin , J. B. Ketterson

A variational approach for the free energy is used to study the three-dimensional anisotropic XY model in the presence of a crystal field. The magnetization and the phase diagrams as a function of the parameters of the Hamiltonian are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. M. Castro , A. S. T. Pires , J. A. Plascak

Magnetic force microscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy data could be used to test computer numerical models of magnetism. The elaborated numerical model of a face-centered lattice Ising spins is based on pixel distribution in the image…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-12-07 Vitalii Kapitan , Alexey Peretyatko , Konstantin Nefedev

A projected order parameter is used to calculate, not only local minima of the Ginzburg-Landau energy functional, but also saddle points or energy barriers responsible for the metastabilities observed in superconducting mesoscopic disks…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. Palacios

It was experimentally observed that both magnetic anisotropy and spin-orbit interaction strength change when the magnetization of the nanomagnet is reversed. This indicates a variation in spin-orbit interaction strength depending on whether…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Vadym Zayets

We investigate the magnetization dynamics in nanomagnet vertices often found in artificial spin ices. Our analysis involves creating a simplified model that depicts edge magnetization using magnetic charges. We utilize the model to explore…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 Samuel D. Slöetjes , Matías P. Grassi , Vassilios Kapaklis

Magnetization switching in ferromagnetic structures is an important process for technical applications such as data storage in spintronics, and therefore the determination of the corresponding switching rates becomes essential. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-15 Johannes Mögerle , Robin Schuldt , Johannes Reiff , Jörg Main , Rigoberto Hernandez

The reversal of a uniform axial magnetization in a ferromagnetic nanotube (FNT) has been predicted to nucleate and propagate through vortex domains forming at the ends. In dynamic cantilever magnetometry measurements of individual FNTs, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 A. Mehlin , B. Gross , M. Wyss , T. Schefer , G. Tütüncüoglu , F. Heimbach , A. Fontcuberta i Morral , D. Grundler , M. Poggio

In this contribution, we will present a review of our works on the time dependence of magnetization in nanoparticle systems starting from non-interacting systems, presenting a general theoretical framework for the analysis of relaxation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-16 Òscar Iglesias