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A model with d-wave pairing symmetry is studied by employing a non-perturbative sum rule approach. At low temperature the magnitude of a normal state pseudogap shows strong $\vec{k}$ or angle dependence well fitted by $\cos 2\phi$ form.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Bumsoo Kyung

We consider the scenario where a 4-lattice constant, rotationally symmetric charge density wave (CDW) is present in the underdoped cuprates. We prove a theorem that puts strong constraint on the possible form factor of such a CDW. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Jian-Xin Li , Chang-Qin Wu , Dung-Hai Lee

We use angle-resolved photoemission to unravel the quasiparticle decoherence process in the high-$T_c$ cuprates. The coherent band is highly renormalized, and the incoherent part manifests itself as a nearly vertical ``dive'' in the $E$-$k$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 Z. -H. Pan , P. Richard , A. V. Fedorov , T. Kondo , T. Takeuchi , S. L. Li , Pengcheng Dai , G. D. Gu , W. Ku , Z. Wang , H. Ding

Recent quantum oscillation experiments in underdoped high temperature superconductors seem to imply two paradoxes. The first paradox concerns the apparent non-existence of the signature of the electron pockets in angle resolved…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-06 Xun JIa , Pallab Goswami , Sudip Chakravarty

Central issues in the electronic structure of underdoped cuprate superconductors are to clarify the shape of the Fermi surfaces and the origin of the pseudogap. On the basis of the model proposed by Kamimura and Suwa, which bears important…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Hiroshi Kamimura , Kenji Sasaoka , Hideki Ushio

A theory of angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) in doped cuprates and other charge-transfer Mott insulators is developed taking into account the realistic (LDA+U) band structure, (bi)polaron formation due to the strong electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Alexandrov , C. J. Dent

The Chiral d-density wave (CDDW) order, at the anti-ferromagnetic wave vector (pi,pi), is assumed to represent the pseudo-gap (PG) state of a hole-doped cuprate superconductor. The pairing interaction required for the PG phase corresponds…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-28 Partha Goswami , Ajay Pratap Singh Gahlot , Pankaj Singh

We consider the id-density wave (DDW) order, representing the pseudo-gap (PG) state, and the d-wave superconductivity (DSC)within the BCS framework for the two-dimensional (2D) fermion system on a square lattice starting with a mean-field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-28 Partha Goswami

An interaction between electrons and lattice vibrations (phonons) results in two fundamental quantum phenomena in solids: in three dimensions it can turn a metal into a superconductor whereas in one dimension it can turn a metal into an…

We review the results of an extensive investigation of photoemission spectral weight using electronic models for the high-Tc superconductors. Here we show that some recently reported unusual features of the cuprates namely the presence of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Moreo , A. Nazarenko , S. Haas , A. Sandvik , E. Dagotto

Angle-resolved photoemission spectra are calculated microscopically for the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model. A system of self-consistent T-matrix equations are solved numerically in the real-time domain. The single-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. E. Kornilovitch , Bumsoo Kyung

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measures the interference of dipole allowed Coulomb wavelets from the individual orbital emitters that contribute to an electronic band. If Coulomb scattering of the outgoing electron is…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-20 Simon Moser

We have performed high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on single-layered cuprate Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CuO$_6$ to clarify the origin of the pseudogap. By using various photon energies, we have succeeded in directly observing two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 K. Nakayama , T. Sato , Y. -M. Xu , Z. -H. Pan , P. Richard , H. Ding , H. -H. Wen , K. Kudo , T. Sasaki , N. Kobayashi , T. Takahashi

Recent angle-resolved photoemission electron spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments demonstrate that the momentum dependence of the spectral gap in underdoped cuprates does not follow a pure $d$-wave form [H. Anzai et a., Nat. Comm. {\bf 4}, 1815…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-11 Y. Noat , A. Mauger , W. Sacks

The interplay between superconductivity and the pseudogap is an important aspect of cuprate physics. However, the nature of the pseudogap remains controversial, in part because different experiments have suggested different gap functions.…

In this paper we apply the emerging- consensus understanding of the fermionic self energy deduced from angle resolved photoemisssion spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments to deduce the implications for orbital diamagnetism in the underdoped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Dan Wulin , K. Levin

The angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) technique has been developed rapidly over the last decay, accompanied by the improvement of energy and momentum resolutions. This technique has been established as the most powerful tool to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

The defining characteristic of hole-doped cuprates is $d$-wave high temperature superconductivity. However, intense theoretical interest is now focused on whether a pair density wave state (PDW) could coexist with cuprate superconductivity…

We show how, within a preformed pair scenario for the cuprate pseudogap, the nodal and antinodal responses in angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy necessarily have very different temperature $T$ dependences. We examine the behavior and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Chih-Chun Chien , Yan He , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

The recent angle-resolved photoemission measurements performed up to binding energies of the order of 1eV reveals a very robust feature: the nodal quasi-particle dispersion breaks up around 0.3-0.4eV and reappears around 0.6-0.8eV. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Qiang-Hua Wang , Fei Tan , Yuan Wan
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