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We study the properties of matrix models with soft confining potentials. Their precise mathematical characterization is that their weight function is not determined by its moments. We mainly rely on simple considerations based on orthogonal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Miguel Tierz

We complete the analysis initiated in [5] on the micromagnetics of cubic ferromagnets in which the role of magnetostriction is significant. We prove ansatz-free lower bounds for the scaling of the total micromagnetic energy including…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Raghavendra Venkatraman , Vivekanand Dabade , Richard D. James

This paper is devoted to describe the deformations and the elastic energy for structures made of straight rods of thickness $2\delta$ when $\delta$ tends to 0. This analysis relies on the decomposition of the large deformation of a single…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Dominique Blanchard , Georges Griso

We propose a model for nonlinearly elastic membranes undergoing finite deformations while confined to a regular frictionless surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This is a physically correct model of the analogy sometimes given to motivate harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Timothy J. Healey , Gokul G. Nair

The study of energy conditions has many significant applications in general relativistic and cosmological contexts. This paper explores the energy conditions in the framework of the most general scalar-tensor theory with field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-27 M. Sharif , Saira Waheed

A physically transparent and mathematically simple semiclassical model is employed to examine dynamics in the central-spin problem. The results reproduce a number of previous findings obtained by various quantum approaches and, at the same…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Tomasz Dietl

A new family of locking-free finite elements for shear deformable Reissner-Mindlin plates is presented. The elements are based on the "tangential-displacement normal-normal-stress" formulation of elasticity. In this formulation, the bending…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Astrid Pechstein , Joachim Schöberl

We study a model for a fluid showing viscoelastic and viscoplastic behavior, which describes the flow in terms of the fluid velocity and an internal stress. This stress tensor is transported via the Zaremba--Jaumann rate, and it is subject…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Thomas Eiter , Katharina Hopf , Robert Lasarzik

We consider the spin-S ferromagnetic Heisenberg model in three dimensions, in the absence of an external field. Spin wave theory suggests that in a suitable temperature regime the system behaves effectively as a system of non-interacting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-16 M. Correggi , A. Giuliani

Spin waves are the fundamental excitations in magnetically ordered spin systems and are ubiquitously observed in magnetic materials. However, the standard understanding of spin waves as collective spin oscillations in an effective harmonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-01 Anna Fancelli , Matías G. Gonzalez , Subhankar Khatua , Bella Lake , Michel J. P. Gingras , Jeffrey G. Rau , Johannes Reuther

The microcanonical statistical mechanics of a set of self-gravitating particles is analyzed in mean-field approach. In order to deal with an upper bounded entropy functional, a softened gravitational potential is used. The softening is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo Follana , Victor Laliena

In this paper we derive a new model for visco-elasticity with large deformations where the independent variables are the stretch and the rotation tensors which intervene with second gradients terms accounting for physical properties in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Abramo Agosti , Pierluigi Colli , Michel Frémond

We derive the irreversibility condition in fracture for the inverse-deformation approach using the second law of thermodynamics. We consider the problem of brittle failure in an elastic bar previously solved in (Rosakis et al 2021). Despite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Arnav Gupta

For many quantum field theory computations in cosmology it is not possible to use the flat space trick of obtaining full, interacting states by evolving free states over infinite times. State wave functionals must be specified at finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-22 E. O. Kahya , V. K. Onemli , R. P. Woodard

The existence and the regularity results obtained in [37] for the variational model introduced in [36] to study the optimal shape of crystalline materials in the setting of stress-driven rearrangement instabilities (SDRI) are extended from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Shokhrukh Kholmatov , Paolo Piovano

This article is concerned with the analysis of the one-dimensional compressible Euler equations with a singular pressure law, the so-called hard sphere equation of state. The result is twofold. First, we establish the existence of bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Roberta Bianchini , Charlotte Perrin

We investigate theoretically the collective dynamics of soft active particles living in a viscous fluid. We focus on a minimal model for active but non-motile particles consisting of $N>1$ elastic dimers deformed by active stresses and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-09 Denis Bartolo , Eric Lauga

Starting from three-dimensional nonlinear elasticity under the restriction of incompressibility, we derive reduced models to capture the behavior of strings in response to external forces. Our $\Gamma$-convergence analysis of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck

Soft dielectric elastomers that can exhibit extremely large deformations under the action of an electric field enable applications such as soft robotics, biomedical devices, energy harvesting among others. A key impediment in the use of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-13 Daniel Katusele , Carmel Majidi , Kaushik Dayal , Pradeep Sharma

A new formulation of the plasma resistivity that arises from the collisional momentum-transfer rate between electrons and ions is presented. The resistivity computed herein is shown to depend not only on the temperature and density but also…