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The interplay between unconventional superconductivity and the ordering of charge/spin density wave is one of the most vital issues in both condensed matter physics and material science. The Ti-based compound BaTi_2As_2O, which can be seen…

Overdoped high-temperature cuprate superconductors have been widely believed to be described by the physics of d-wave BCS-like superconductivity. However, recent measurements indicate that as the doping is increased, the superfluid density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-07 Fahad Mahmood , Xi He , Ivan Bozovic , N. P. Armitage

Motivated by the stripe developments in cuprates, we review some analytical results of our studies of the charge- and spin density modulations (CDW and SDW) in a weakly coupled one dimensional repulsive electron system on a lattice. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. I. Mukhin , S. I. Matveenko

The non-uniform ground state of the two-dimensional three-band Hubbard model for the oxide high-Tc superconductors is investigated using a variational Monte Carlo method. We examine the effect produced by holes doped into the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Takashi Yanagisawa , Soh Koike , Mitake Miyazaki , Kunihiko Yamaji

Based on experimental results and our previous theoretical work, a microscopic theory of high temperature superconductivity is conjectured. In this conjecture, superconducting and antiferromagnetic long-range orders are driven by interlayer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Bumsoo Kyung

Superconductivity in the cuprates exhibits many unusual features. We study the two-dimensional Hubbard model with plaquette dynamical mean-field theory to address these unusual features and relate them to other normal-state phenomena, such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-15 L. Fratino , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Cuprate superconductors have a universal tendency to form charge density-wave (CDW) order which competes with superconductivity and is strongest at a doping $p \simeq 0.12$. Here we show that in the archetypal cuprate…

Since the recently reported giant isotope effect on T* [1] could be consistently explained within an anharmonic spin-charge-phonon interaction model, we consider here the role played by stripe formation on the superconducting properties…

Charge-density wave (CDW) order is a key property of high-Tc cuprates, but its boundaries in the phase diagram and potential connections to other phases remain controversial. We report nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements in the…

We report that four properties of cuprates and their evolution with doping are consequences of simply counting four-site plaquettes arising from doping: (1) the universal Tc phase diagram (superconductivity between \approx0.05 and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-06 Jamil Tahir-Kheli , William A. Goddard

Charge density wave (CDW) order has been shown to compete and coexist with superconductivity in underdoped cuprates. Theoretical proposals for the CDW order include an unconventional $d$-symmetry form factor CDW, evidence for which has…

We summarize key experimental studies of the low energy properties of overdoped cuprate high temperature superconductors and conclude that a theoretical understanding of the ``essential physics" is achievable in terms of a conventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-13 B. J. Ramshaw , Steven A. Kivelson

In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, stripe order refers broadly to a coupled spin and charge modulation with a commensuration of eight and four lattice units, respectively. How this stripe order evolves across optimal doping…

Using dynamic cluster quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we study the superconducting behavior of a 1/8 doped two-dimensional Hubbard model with imposed uni-directional stripe-like charge density wave modulation. We find a significant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 T. A. Maier , G. Alvarez , M. Summers , T. C. Schulthess

The superconducting transition temperature ($T_{\mathrm{c}}$) of trilayer or quadruple-layer cuprates typically surpasses that of single-layer or bilayer systems. This observation is often interpreted within the ``composite picture", where…

Recently we have used spectroscopic mapping with the scanning tunneling microscope to probe modulations of the electronic density of states in single crystals of the high temperature superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d (Bi-2212) as a function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-29 Eduardo H. da Silva Neto , Colin V. Parker , Pegor Aynajian , Aakash Pushp , Jinsheng Wen , Zhijun Xu , Genda Gu , Ali Yazdani

The presence of charge and spin stripe order in the La2CuO4-based family of superconductors continues to lead to new insight on the unusual ground state properties of high Tc cuprates. Soon after the discovery of charge stripe order at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-29 T. Imai , S. K. Takahashi , A. Arsenault , A. W. Acton , D. Lee , W. He , Y. S. Lee , M. Fujita

Unconventional superconductivity often couples to other electronic orders in a cooperative or competing fashion. Identifying external stimuli that tune between these two limits is of fundamental interest. Here, we show that strain…

Using as a model the Hubbard Hamiltonian we determine various basic properties of electron-doped cuprate superconductors like ${Nd}_{2-x}{Ce}_{x}{CuO}_{4}$ and ${Pr}_{2-x}{Ce}_{x}{CuO}_{4}$ for a spin-fluctuation-induced pairing mechanism.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Manske , I. Eremin , K. H. Bennemann

We report the observation of coherent oscillations associated with charge density wave (CDW) order in the underdoped cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu3O6+x by time-resolved optical reflectivity. Oscillations with frequency 1.87 THz onset at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 J. P. Hinton , J. D. Koralek , Y. M. Lu , A. Vishwanath , J. Orenstein , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy , Ruixing Liang