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Related papers: Solvent-induced micelle formation in a hydrophobic…

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When a hydrophilic solute in water is suddenly turned into a hydrophobic species, for instance, by photoionization, a layer of hydrated water molecules forms around the solute on a time scale of a few picoseconds. We study the dynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-11 Henning Kirchberg , Peter Nalbach , Christian Bressler , Michael Thorwart

A simple, dual-site model of bolaamphiphiles (bolaforms or bipolar amphiphiles) is developed based on an earlier single-site model of (monopolar) amphiphiles [S. Dey, J. Saha, Phys. Rev. E 95, 023315 (2017)]. The model incorporates aqueous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-19 Somajit Dey , Jayashree Saha

Premelting at the ice-polymer interfaces, in which a quasi-liquid layer (QLL) forms below the melting point, is strongly influenced by polymer surface chemistry; however, the molecular-scale mechanisms underlying these effects remain poorly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-29 Takumi Sato , Ikki Yasuda , Noriyoshi Arai , Kenji Yasuoka

Myelin figures (MFs) -- cylindrical lyotropic liquid crystalline structures consisting of concentric arrays of bilayers and aqueous media -- arise from the hydration of the bulk lamellar phase of many common amphiphiles. Prior efforts have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-28 Debdyuti Roy , Vincent Chaleix , Atul N. Parikh , Niki Baccile

We use appropriately defined short ranged reference models of liquid water to clarify the different roles local hydrogen bonding, van der Waals attractions, and long ranged electrostatic interactions play in the solvation and association of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-20 Richard C. Remsing , John D. Weeks

We establish the equivalence of a recently introduced discrete model of the hydrophobic interaction, as well as its extension to continuous state variables, with the Ising model in a magnetic field with temperature-dependent strength. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 G. M. Schütz , I. Ispolatov , G. T. Barkema , B. Widom

While individual water molecules adsorb strongly on a talc surface (hydrophilic behavior), a droplet of water beads up on the same surface (hydrophobic behavior). To rationalize this dichotomy, we investigate the influence of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-09-21 Benjamin Rotenberg , Amish J. Patel , David Chandler

Based on recent studies on hydrophobic interactions, it is devoted to investigate the directional nature of hydrophobic interactions. It means that the hydrophobic interactions are dependent on the relative orientations as the solutes tend…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-19 Qiang Sun

The role of solute attractive forces on hydrophobic interactions is studied by coordinated development of theory and simulation results for Ar atoms in water. We present a concise derivation of the local molecular field (LMF) theory for the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 M. I. Chaudhari , S. B. Rempe , D. Asthagiri , L. Tan , L. R. Pratt

Hydrophobic hydration plays a crucial role in self-assembly processes over multiple length-scales, but the extrapolation of molecular-scale models to larger length-scale hydration phenomena is sometimes not warranted. Scaled-particle…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Henry S. Ashbaugh , Lawrence R. Pratt

This review focuses on the striking recent progress in solving for hydrophobic interactions between small inert molecules. We discuss several new understandings. Firstly, the _inverse _temperature phenomenology of hydrophobic interactions,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 L. R. Pratt , Mangesh I. Chaudhari , Susan B. Rempe

We present an extensive computer simulation study of structure formation in amphiphilic block copolymer solutions after a quench from a homogeneous state. By using a mesoscopic field-based simulation method, we are able to access time…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Xuehao He , Friederike Schmid

Shape transformations of flat bilayer membranes and vesicles induced by hydrolysis and condensation reactions of amphiphilic molecules are studied using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. The hydrolysis and condensation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-31 Koh M. Nakagawa , Hiroshi Noguchi

In a previous study (Comp. Phys. Com.(2005) Vol.169, 139-143), we clarified the dependence of the phase structure on the hydrophilicity of an amphiphilic molecule by varying the interaction potential between the hydrophilic molecule and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroaki Nakamura , Yuichi Tamura

A lattice model for the study of mixtures of associating liquids is proposed. Solvent and solute are modeled by adapting the associating lattice gas (ALG) model. The nature of interaction solute/solvent is controlled by tuning the energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-03 A. P. Furlan , N. G. Almarza , M. C. Barbosa

Kosmotropic cosolvents added to an aqueous solution promote the aggregation of hydrophobic solute particles, while chaotropic cosolvents act to destabilise such aggregates. We discuss the mechanism for these phenomena within an adapted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Susanne Moelbert , B. Normand , Paolo De Los Rios

We develop a lattice-based Monte Carlo simulation method for charged mixtures capable of treating dielectric heterogeneities. Using this method, we study oil-water mixtures containing an antagonistic salt, with hydrophilic cations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-29 Nikos Tasios , Sela Samin , René van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

Recent studies of the hydration of micro- and nanoscale solutes have demonstrated a strong {\it coupling} between hydrophobic, dispersion and electrostatic contributions, a fact not accounted for in current implicit solvent models. We…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Dzubiella , J. M. J. Swanson , J. A. McCammon

A recently introduced thermodynamic model of amphiphilic molecules in solution has yielded, under certain realistic conditions, a significant presence of metastable aggregates well below the critical micelle concentration -- a phenomenon…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-12 Radina Hadgiivanova , Haim Diamant

Solvent plays an important role in the relative motion of nanoscopic bodies, and the study of such phenomena can help elucidate the mechanism of hydrophobic assembly, as well as the influence of solvent-mediated effects on in vivo motion in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-12 Joseph A. Morrone , Jingyuan Li , B. J. Berne