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The results of modeling shear flows in classical two-dimensional dipole systems are presented. We used the method of non-equilibrium molecular dynamics to calculate the viscosity at various shear rates. The coefficients of shear viscosity…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 N. E. Djienbekov , A. M. Bekbussyn , N. Kh. Bastykova , T. S. Ramazanov , S. K. Kodanova

Using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, we study the rheology of a model hybrid mixture of liquid crystals (LCs) and dipolar soft spheres (DSS) representing magnetic nanoparticles. The bulk isotropic LC-DSS mixture is sheared…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-21 Gaurav P. Shrivastav , Nima H. Siboni , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We construct a linear response theory of applying shear deformations from boundary walls in the film geometry in Kubo's theoretical scheme. Our method is applicable to any solids and fluids. For glasses, we assume quasi-equilibrium around a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-27 Akira Onuki , Takeshi Kawasaki

We study the flow of concentrated hard-sphere colloidal suspensions along smooth, non-stick walls using cone-plate rheometry and simultaneous confocal microscopy. In the glass regime, the global flow shows a transition from Herschel-Bulkley…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Ballesta , R. Besseling , L. Isa , G. Petekidis , W. C. K. Poon

Shearing stresses can change the volume of a material via a nonlinear effect known as shear dilatancy. We calculate the elastic dilatancy coefficient of soft sphere packings and random spring networks, two canonical models of marginal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-06 Brian P. Tighe

Elastic properties and internal states of isotropic sphere packings are studied by numerical simulations. Several numerical protocols to assemble dense configurations are compared. One, which imitates experiments with lubricated contacts,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-16 Ivana Agnolin , Jean-Noël Roux

Large deformations of soft elastic beads spinning at high angular velocity in a denser background fluid are investigated theoretically, numerically, and experimentally using millimeter-size polyacrylamide hydrogel particles introduced in a…

We study the responses of fluid-immersed soft hydrogel spheres that are sheared under controlled volume fractions. Slippery, deformable particles along with the density-matched interstitial fluid are sandwiched between two opposing rough…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-22 J. -C. Tsai , M. -R. Chou , P. -C. Huang , H. -T. Fei

Vapour deposition can directly produce ultrastable glasses, which are similar to conventional glasses aged over thousands of years. The highly mobile surface layer is believed to accelerate the ageing process of vapour-deposited glasses,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-20 Xin Cao , Huijun Zhang , Yilong Han

The rheology of a granular shear flow is studied in a quasi-2d rotating cylinder. Measurements are carried out near the midpoint along the length of the surface flowing layer where the flow is steady and non-accelerating. Streakline…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ashish V. Orpe , D. V. Khakhar

``Shear softening" refers to the observed reduction in shear modulus when the stress on an amorphous solid is increased beyond the initial linear region. Careful numerical quasi-static simulations reveal an intimate relation between plastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-17 Vijayakumar Chikkadi , Oleg Gendelman , Valery Ilyin , J Ashwin , Itamar Procaccia

From paints to food products, solvent evaporation is ubiquitous and critically impacts product rheological properties. It affects Newtonian fluids by concentrating any non-volatile components and viscoelastic materials, which hardens up. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-19 Pierre Lehéricey , Audrey Delots , Niels Holten-Andersen , Thibaut Divoux

Many amorphous glassy materials exhibit complex spatio-temporal mechanical response and rheology, characterized by an intermittent stress-strain response and a fluctuating velocity profile. Under quasistatic and athermal deformation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-01 Michel Tsamados

The shear modulus G of two glass-forming colloidal model systems in d=3 and d=2 dimensions is investigated by means of, respectively, molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations. Comparing ensembles where either the shear strain gamma or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 J. P. Wittmer , H. Xu , P. Polińska , F. Weysser , J. Baschnagel

We solve exactly and describe in detail a simplified scalar model for the low frequency shear rheology of foams, emulsions, slurries, etc. [P. Sollich, F. Lequeux, P. Hebraud, M.E. Cates, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2020 (1997)]. The model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Sollich

Experiments on isotropic compression of a granular assembly of spheres show that the shear and bulk moduli vary with the confining pressure faster than the 1/3 power law predicted by Hertz-Mindlin effective medium theories (EMT) of contact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Hernan A. Makse , Nicolas Gland , David L. Johnson , Lawrence Schwartz

The sol-gel transition is studied in two purely entropic models consisting of hard spheres in continuous three-dimensional space, with a fraction $p$ of nearest neighbor spheres tethered by inextensible bonds. When all the tethers are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oded Farago , Yacov Kantor

Polymer microgels exhibit intriguing macroscopic flow properties arising from their unique microscopic structure. Microgel colloids usually comprise a crosslinked polymer network with a radially decaying density profile, resulting in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-10 Maxime Bergman , Yixuan Xu , José Muñéton Díaz , Zhang Chi , Thomas G. Mason , Frank Scheffold

We report dynamical shear-modulus measurements for five glass-forming liquids (pentaphenyl trimethyl trisiloxane, diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, 1,2-propanediol, and m-touluidine). The shear-mechanical spectra are obtained by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-14 Claudio Maggi , Bo Jakobsen , Tage Christensen , N. B. Olsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

We study the rheology of a suspension of soft deformable droplets subjected to a pressure-driven flow. Through computer simulations, we measure the apparent viscosity as a function of droplet concentration and pressure gradient, and provide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , O. Henrich , D. Marenduzzo
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