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Related papers: High-pressure molecular phases of solid carbon dio…

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The phase diagram and stability limits of diatomic solid nitrogen have been explored in a wide pressure--temperature range by several optical spectroscopic techniques. A newly characterized narrow-gap semiconducting phase $\eta$ has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Eugene Gregoryanz , Alexander F. Goncharov , Russell J. Hemley , Ho-kwang Mao

The melting curve and fluid equation of state of carbon dioxide have been determined under high pressure in a resistively-heated diamond anvil cell. The melting line was determined from room temperature up to $11.1\pm0.1$ GPa and $800\pm5$…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Valentina M. Giordano , Frédéric Datchi , Agnès Dewaele

We study the phase diagram of calcium fluoride (CaF2) under pressure using classical molecular dynamic simulations performed with a simple pairwise interatomic potential of the Born-Mayer-Huggings form. Our results obtained under conditions…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-11 Claudio Cazorla , Daniel Errandonea

We perform density functional molecular dynamics simulations of liquid and solid MgSiO3 in the pressure range of 120-1600 GPa and for temperatures up to 20000 K in order to provide new insight into the nature of the liquid-liquid phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Burkhard Militzer

We present extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations investigating numerous candidate crystal structures for hydrogen in conditions around the present experimental frontier (400GPa). Spontaneous phase transitions in the simulations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-18 Ioan B. Magdau , Graeme J. Ackland

The high-pressure phases of solid hydrogen are of fundamental interest and relevant to the interior of giant planets; however, knowledge of these phases is far from complete. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) techniques were applied to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-09 Hanyu Liu , Hui Wang , Yanming Ma

Carbon dioxide (CO2) hydrates hold promising applications in capturing and separating CO2 for climate change mitigation. Understanding their behavior at the molecular level is therefore essential, and computer simulations have become…

Recent experimental developments in hydrogen-rich materials in high pressures have put this class of materials above others in the race toward room temperature superconductivity. As it is the basis of all the materials in this class, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-03 Mehmet Dogan , Sehoon Oh , Marvin L. Cohen

Ab initio molecular dynamic method within the framework of density functional theory is applied to analyze the structural and electronic properties of crystalline molecular hydrogen at temperature 100\,K. Pressure, pair correlation function…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-12 I. Saitov

Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations are being closely monitored by remote sensing experiments which rely on knowing line intensities with an uncertainty of 0.5% or better. We report a theoretical study providing rotation-vibration…

We have studied solid hydrogen up to pressures of 300 GPa and temperatures of 350 K using density functional theory methods and have found "mixed structures" that are more stable than those predicted earlier. Mixed structures consist of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-20 Chris J. Pickard , Miguel Martinez-Canales , Richard J. Needs

We investigate the empirical data for the vapor pressure (154$ \leq$$T$$\leq$196 K) and heat capacity (15.52$ \leq$$T$$\leq$189.78 K) of the solid carbon dioxide. The approach is both theoretical and numerical, using a computer algebra…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

We investigate the effect of pressure, temperature and acidity on the composition of water-rich carbon-bearing fluids at thermodynamic conditions that correspond to the Earth's deep Crust and Upper Mantle. Our first-principles molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Riccardo Dettori , Davide Donadio

The distribution, recycling and storage of carbon in the Earth are of fundamental importance to understand the global carbon cycle between the deep Earth and near surface reservoirs. Degassing of CO2 at mid-ocean ridges may give information…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 B. Guillot , N. Sator

The physicochemical behavior of elements and compounds is heavily altered by high pressure. The occurrence of pressure-induced reactions and phase transitions can be revealed by crystal structure prediction approaches. In this work, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-09 Gabriele Saleh , Artem R. Oganov

High pressure behaviour of liquid GeO2 is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations in the pressure range 0-20 GPa and at various temperatures. In agreement with the recent experiments (PRL, 92, 155506, 2004), Ge-O…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-19 K. V. Shanavas , Nandini Garg , Surinder M. Sharma

Structures of calcium peroxide (CaO2) are investigated in the pressure range 0-200 GPa using the ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) method and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. At 0 GPa, there are several CaO2…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-01 Joseph R. Nelson , Richard J. Needs , Chris J. Pickard

Equation of state for partially ionized carbon at temperatures T > ~ 10^5 K is calculated in a wide range of densities, using the method of free energy minimization in the framework of the chemical picture of plasmas. The free energy model…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Massacrier , G. Chabrier

In this work we describe the thermodynamics and mechanism of CO$_2$ polymorphic transitions under pressure from form I to form III combining standard molecular dynamics, well-tempered metadynamics and committor analysis. We find that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-11 Ilaria Gimondi , Matteo Salvalaglio

The stability of high-pressure phases of hydrogen remains a central question in condensed matter physics, where both experimental observations and theoretical predictions are highly sensitive to methodological choices. Here, we revisit the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-03 Stefano Racioppi , Eva Zurek