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The Bose-Einstein condensation of bound pairs made of equally and oppositely charged fermions in a magnetic field is investigated using a relativistic model. The Gaussian fluctuations have been taken into account in order to study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Bo Feng , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren , Ping-ping Wu

We review the properties of chaoticity and coherence in Bose-Einstein condensation and correlations, for a dense boson system in its mean-field represented approximately by a harmonic oscillator potential. The order parameter and the nature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-27 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Wei-Ning Zhang , Jie Liu , Peng Ru

A possibility of the condensation of excitations with a non-zero momentum in rectilinearly moving and rotating superfluid bosonic and fermionic (with Cooper pairing) media is considered in terms of a phenomenological order-parameter…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-21 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

We study the recently introduced self-pinning transition [Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 053401 (2022)] in a quasi-one-dimensional two-component quantum gas in the case where the component immersed into the Bose-Einstein condensate has a finite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-13 Tim Keller , Thomás Fogarty , Thomas Busch

We present a strong coupling dynamical theory of the superconducting transition in a metal near a QCP towards $Q = 0$ nematic order. We use a fermion-boson model, in which we treat the ratio of effective boson-fermion coupling and the Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-22 Avraham Klein , Andrey Chubukov

We relate short-range correlations in ultracold atomic Fermi gases to the entropy of the system over the entire temperature, $T$, vs. coupling strength, $-1/k_Fa$, plane. In the low temperature limit the entropy is dominated by phonon…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-08-31 Zhenhua Yu , Georg M. Bruun , Gordon Baym

Supersymmetry, originally proposed in particle physics, refers to a dual relation that connects fermionic and bosonic degrees of freedom in a system. Recently, there has been considerable interest in applying the idea of supersymmetry to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-15 Zongping Gong , Robert H. Jonsson , Daniel Malz

Bose-Einstein condensation and the $\lambda$-transition are described in molecular detail for bosons interacting with a pair potential. New phenomena are identified that are absent in the usual ideal gas treatment. Monte Carlo simulations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-20 Phil Attard

The modern theory of Bose-Einstein condensation, superfluidity, and superconductivity is reviewed. The thermodynamic principle for superfluid flow and the equation of motion for condensed bosons are given. Computer simulations of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-13 Phil Attard

We theoretically investigate strong-coupling properties of an odd-frequency Fermi superfluid. This pairing state has the unique property that Cooper pairs are formed between fermions, not at the same time, but at different times. To see…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-18 Shumpei Iwasaki , Taira Kawamura , Koki Manabe , Yoji Ohashi

We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of fermionic pairs in three different superfluid systems: ultracold and dilute atomic gases, bulk neutron matter, and neutron stars. In the case of dilute gases made of fermionic atoms the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-30 Luca Salasnich

We use the Bogoliubov theory of Bose-Einstein condensation to study the properties of dipolar particles (atoms or molecules) confined in a uniform two-dimensional geometry at zero temperature. We find equilibrium solutions to the dipolar…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-08 Andrew G. Sykes , Christopher Ticknor

Unconventional superconductivity or superfluidity are among the most exciting and fascinating quantum states in condensed matter physics. Usually these states are characterized by non-trivial spatial symmetry of the pairing order parameter,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-11 Maksims Arzamasovs , Bo Liu

Electrons, holes, and photons in semiconductors are interacting fermions and bosons. In this system, a variety of ordered coherent phases can be formed through the spontaneous phase symmetry breaking because of their interactions. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Makoto Yamaguchi , Ryota Nii , Kenji Kamide , Tetsuo Ogawa , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We show that the spatial dimensionality of the quantum critical point associated with Bose--Einstein condensation at T=0 is reduced when the underlying lattice comprises a set of layers coupled by a frustrating interaction. For this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Schmalian , C. D. Batista

In this paper we demonstrate how, using a natural generalization of BCS theory, superconducting phase coherence manifests itself in phase insensitive measurements, when there is a smooth evolution of the excitation gap \Delta from above to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-05 Qijin Chen , K. Levin , Ioan Kosztin

We investigate the quantum phase diagram of Bose-Fermi mixtures of ultracold dipolar particles trapped in one-dimensional optical lattices in the thermodynamic limit. With the presence of nearest-neighbor (N.N.) interactions, a long-ranged…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-11 Bin Wang , Daw-Wei Wang , S. Das Sarma

Having both elastic and inelastic two-body processes that are characterized by a complex $s$-wave scattering length between $\uparrow$ and $\downarrow$ fermions in mind, here we apply the non-Hermitian extension of the mean-field theory to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-26 M. Iskin

We investigate many-body phase diagrams of atomic boson-fermion mixtures loaded in the two-dimensional optical lattice. Bosons mediate an attractive, finite-range interaction between fermions, leading to fermion pairing phases of different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. -W. Wang , M. D. Lukin , E. Demler

We analyze the superfluid phase transition of harmonically confined bosons with long-range interaction in both two and three dimensions in a broad parameter range from weak to strong coupling. We observe that the onset of superfluidity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-09 T. Dornheim , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz
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