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First-principles calculations are used to investigate the electronic properties of neutral and negatively charged n-pyrrole oligomers with n= 2-18. Chains of neutral oligomers are bent while the negatively charged oligomers become almost…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-08 Yafei Dai , Sugata Chowdhury , Estela Blaisten-Barojas

First principles density functional calculations of the electronic and magnetic properties of spinel-structure LiV$_{2}$O$_{4}$ have been performed using the full potential linearized augmented planewave method. The calculations show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Singh , P. Blaha , K. Schwarz , I. I. Mazin

Spin-current density functional theory (SCDFT) is a formally exact framework designed to handle the treatment of interacting many-electron systems including spin-orbit coupling at the level of the Pauli equation. In practice, robust and…

This work deals with the micromechanical study of periodic thermo-diffusive elastic multi-layered materials, which are of interest for the fabrication of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). The focus is on the dynamic regime, that is…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Andrea Bacigalupo , Maria Laura De Bellis , Giorgio Gnecco

The electronic bands of twisted bilayer graphene (TBLG) with a large-period moir\'e superlattice fracture to form narrow Bloch minibands that are spectrally isolated by forbidden energy gaps from remote dispersive bands. When these gaps are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Vo Tien Phong , E. J. Mele

The electronic properties of polycrystalline lead oxide consisting of a network of single-crystalline $\alpha$-PbO platelets and the formation of the native point defects in $\alpha$-PbO crystal lattice are studied using first principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Berashevich , O. Semeniuk , O. Rubel , J. A. Rowlands , A. Reznik

The fundamental gap is a central quantity in the electronic structure of matter. Unfortunately, the fundamental gap is not generally equal to the Kohn-Sham gap of density functional theory (DFT), even in principle. The two gaps differ…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-01 Eli Kraisler , Leeor Kronik

Homologous classes of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in their crystalline state are among the most promising materials for organic opto-electronics. Following previous works on oligoacenes we present a systematic comparative study…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 G. Malloci , G. Cappellini , G. Mulas , A. Mattoni

Many-body perturbation theory at the $G_0W_0$ level is employed to study the electronic properties of poly(\emph{para}-phenylene) (PPP) on graphene. Analysis of the charge density and the electrostatic potential shows that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-17 Peter Puschnig , Peiman Amiri , Claudia Draxl

We present PYATB, a Python package designed for computing band structures and related properties of materials using the ab initio tight-binding Hamiltonian. The Hamiltonian is directly obtained after conducting self-consistent calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-09 Gan Jin , ongsheng Pang , Yuyang Ji , Zujian Dai , Lixin He

By means of pseudopotential calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) we studied the effect of hydrogenation on electronic properties of armchair single-wall carbon nanotubes. The calculations demonstrate strong preference for…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Željko Šljivančanin

The electronic structure of the CuO monolayer is investigated taking into account the intra- and interatomic Coulomb interactions on copper and oxygen atoms. Local Coulomb interactions and covalence effects are treated exactly when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-28 I. A. Makarov , A. A. Slobodchikov , I. A. Nekrasov , Yu. S. Orlov , L. V. Begunovich , M. M. Korshunov , S. G. Ovchinnikov

Using a density functional theory based electronic structure method and semi-local density approximation, we study the interplay of geometric confinement, magnetism and external electric fields on the electronic structure and the resulting…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Bhagawan Sahu , Hongki Min , Sanjay K. Banerjee

An ab-initio pseudopotential calculation using density functional theory within the local density approximation has been performed to investigate the electronic properties of TlSe which is of chain-like crystal geometry. The energy bands…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ş. Ellialtıoğlu , E. Mete , R. Shaltaf , K. Allakhverdiev , F. Gashimzade , M. Nizametdinova , G. Orudzhev

Graphdiyne-based carbon systems generate intriguing layered sp-sp$^2$ organometallic lattices, characterized by flexible acetylenic groups connecting planar carbon units through metal centers. At their thinnest limit, they can result in…

Similarly-charged polymers in solution, known as polyelectrolytes, are known to form aggregated structures in the presence of oppositely charged counterions. Understanding the dependence of the equilibrium phases and the dynamics of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-03 Anvy Moly Tom , Ravindran Rajesh , Satyavani Vemparala

The electronic energy band structure of strained and unstrained Si, Ge and SiGe alloys is examined in this work using thirty-level k.p analysis. The energy bands are at first obtained with ab initio calculations based on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Rideau , M. Feraille , L. Ciampolini , M. Minondo , C. Tavernier , H. Jaouen , A. Ghetti

Flat bands form in a 3D Hopf-linked graphene crystal or a 3D carbon allotrope named Hopfene, which qualitatively differ from bands of only graphenes. This paper discusses carbon-hexagon deformation on the level shift of a flat band via…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-29 Isao Tomita , Shinichi Saito

Correlated materials with open-shell d- and f-ions having degenerate band edge states show a rich variety of interesting properties ranging from metal-insulator transition to unconventional superconductivity. The textbook view for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Yubo Zhang , James Furnes , Ruiqi Zhang , Zhi Wang , Alex Zunger , Jianwei Sun

The conductance of bulk metal--insulator--metal junctions is evaluated by the Landauer formula using an \textit{ab initio} electronic structure calculated using a plane-waves basis set within density-functional theory (DFT) and beyond,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Alberto Dragoni , Benoît Sklénard , François Triozon , Valerio Olevano
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