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Modeling collective motion in non-conservative systems, such as granular materials, is difficult since a general microscopic-to-macroscopic approach is not available: there is no Hamiltonian, no known stationary densities in phase space,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-05 Andrea Plati , Andrea Puglisi

We investigate hydrodynamic fluctuations in a 2D granular fluid excited by a vibrating base and in the presence of gravity, focusing on the transverse velocity modes. Since the system is inhomogeneous, we measure fluctuations in horizontal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Giulio Costantini , Andrea Puglisi

We present here the preliminary results obtained for two experiments on randomly agitated granular assemblies using a novel way of shaking. First we discuss the transport properties of a 2D model system undergoing classical shaking that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Caballero , A. Lindner , G. Ovarlez , G. Reydellet , J. Lanuza , E. Clement

We study statistical properties of vibrated granular monolayers using molecular dynamics simulations. We show that at high excitation strengths, the system is in a gas state, particle motion is isotropic, and the velocity distributions are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Nie , E. Ben-Naim , S. Y. Chen

We study the rheology of dense granular materials subjected to vertical vibration {by} using numerical simulations of a stress-imposed vane rheometer. The effective viscosity increases with confining pressure, decreases with vibration…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-03 A. Plati , G. Petrillo , L. de Arcangelis , A. Gnoli , A. Puglisi , A. Sarracino , E. Lippiello

We explore the velocity distributions in a vibrated binary granular gas system, focusing on how these distributions are influenced by the coefficient of restitution (CoR) and the inelasticity of particle collisions. Through molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-07 Rameez Farooq Shah , Syed Rashid Ahmad

We use numerical simulations to demonstrate a local rheology for sheared, vibrated granular flows. We consider a granular assembly that is subjected to simple shear and harmonic vibration at the boundary. This configuration allows us to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-24 Mitchell G. Irmer , Emily E. Brodsky , Abram H. Clark

The jamming transition is an important feature of granular materials, with prior work showing an excess of low frequency modes in the granular analog to the density of states, the granular density of modes. In this work, we present an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-30 Sydney A. Blue , Salem C. Wright , Eli T. Owens

We present experiments along with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of a two-dimensional (2D) granular material in a Couette cell undergoing slow shearing. The grains are disks confined between an inner, rotating wheel and a fixed outer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Lätzel , Stefan Luding , Hans J. Herrmann , Daniel W. Howell , R. P. Behringer

A simple model of a vibrated granular monolayer is studied. It consists of inelastic hard spheres confined between two parallel hard plates separated a distance smaller than twice the diameter of the particles. Both walls are elastic and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-20 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , J. J. Brey

We perform large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to study heated granular fluids in three dimensions. Granular particles dissipate their kinetic energy due to solid frictional interaction with other particles. The velocity of each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-25 Prasenjit Das , Sanjay Puri , Moshe Schwartz

A laser facility based on a linear image sensor with a sampling period of 100microseconds allows to investigate the dissipative dynamics of a vibrated granular matter under gravity. The laser reveals the vertical movement of an individual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-03-12 Jorge E. Fiscina , Manuel O. Caceres , Frank Muecklich

Granular materials such as gravel, cereals, or pellets, are ubiquitous in nature, daily life, and industry. While sharing some characteristics with gases, liquids, and solids, granular matter exhibits a wealth of phenomena that defy these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-31 Mathieu Suter , Jens P. Metzger , Andreas Port , Christoph R. Müller , Klaas P. Pruessmann

A wide variety of astrophysical phenomena involve the flow of turbulent magnetized gas with relativistic velocity or energy density. Examples include gamma-ray bursts, active galactic nuclei, pulsars, magnetars, micro-quasars, merging…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Jonathan Zrake , Andrew MacFadyen

Granular gases are commonly characterized through their velocity distribution, which provides access to the granular temperature. In experiments, velocity distributions are typically obtained by particle tracking, which however becomes…

Nonlinear relaxation dynamics of a vertically-vibrated granular pile is experimentally studied. In the experiment, the flux and slope on the relaxing pile are measured by using a high-speed laser profiler. The relation of these quantities…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-28 Daisuke Tsuji , Michio Otsuki , Hiroaki Katsuragi

We report experimental results on the behavior of an ensemble of inelastically colliding particles, excited by a vibrated piston in a vertical cylinder. When the particle number is increased, we observe a transition from a regime where the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Falcon , Stephan Fauve , Claude Laroche

We present a computational study using Molecular Dynamics of the development of an accumulation of grains in one side of a two dimensional U-tube under vertical vibrations. Studying the evolution of the height difference between the centers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-29 J. R. Darias , I. Sánchez , G. Gutiérrez , R. Paredes

Using numerical and analytic methods, we study the behavior of granular particles contained in a vibrating box. We measure, by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, several quantities which characterize the system. These quantities--the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Jysoo Lee

We report numerical simulations of strongly vibrated granular materials designed to mimic recent experiments performed both in presence or absence of gravity. The coefficient of restitution used here depends on the impact velocity by taking…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean Mcnamara , Eric Falcon