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We present transport critical current measurements on microfibers consisting of a 80-nm thick layer of polycrystalline MgCNi3 synthesized directly onto 7-micron diameter carbon fibers. Near the transition temperature, Tc, the critical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. P. Young , M. Moldovan , P. W. Adams

The influence of the in-plane anisotropy on the magnetization of a nanogranular film with perpendicular anisotropy has been studied. It is shown that if a magnetic field is tilted with respect to the film normal, a critical transition from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 M. M. Kulyk , V. M. Kalita , A. F. Lozenko , S. M. Ryabchenko , O. V. Stognei , A. V. Sitnikov

Early work on the iron-arsenide compounds supported the view, that a reduced dimensionality might be a necessary prerequisite for high-Tc superconductivity. Later, however, it was found that the zero-temperature upper critical magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 V. A. Gasparov , F. Wolff-Fabris , D. L. Sun , C. T. Lin , J. Wosnitza

We propose a theory of the origin of transport nonuniversality in disordered insulating-conducting compounds based on the interplay between microstructure and tunneling processes between metallic grains dispersed in the insulating host. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , P. Ryser , S. Straessler

Based on weakly-coupled anisotropic BCS theory, the dependence of energy gap and specific heat on temperature are evaluated for superconductor MgB$_2$, and the results are compared with experimental data.We show that the weak coupling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Todor M. Mishonov , Valery L. Pokrovsky , Hongduo Wei

The upper critical field Hc2 is evaluated for weakly-coupled two-band superconductors. By modeling the actual bands and the gap distribution of MgB2 by two Fermi surface spheroids with average parameters of the real material, we show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Miranovic , K. Machida , V. G. Kogan

In the present investigation, we report a systematic study of Ag admixing in MgB2 prepared by solid-state reaction at ambient pressure. All the samples in the present investigation have been subjected to structural/ microstructural…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Chandra Shekhar , Rajiv Giri , R. S. Tiwari , S. K. Malik , O. N. Srivastava

Li$_6$PS$_5$Cl is a promising candidate for the solid electrolyte in all-solid-state Li-ion batteries. In applications, this material is in a polycrystalline state with grain boundaries (GBs) that can affect ionic conductivity. While…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Yongliang Ou , Yuji Ikeda , Lena Scholz , Sergiy Divinski , Felix Fritzen , Blazej Grabowski

We report dc transport and magnetization measurements of Jc in MgB2 wires fabricated by the powder-in-tube method, using commercial MgB2 powder with 5 %at Mg powder added as an additional source of magnesium, and stainless steel as sheath…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Serquis , L. Civale , D. L. Hammon , J. Y. Coulter , X. Z. Liao , Y. T. Zhu , D. E. Peterson , F. M. Mueller

Multifilamentary MgB2/Fe wires and tapes with high transport critical current densities have been fabricated using a straightforward powder-in-tube (PIT) process. After annealing, we measured transport jc values up to 1.1 * 105 A/cm2 at 4.2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. L. Suo , C. Beneduce , X. D. Su , R. Flukiger

The anisotropy of MgB2 is still under debate: its value, strongly dependent on the sample and on the measuring method, ranges between 1.2 and 13. In this work we present our results on a MgB2 c-oriented superconducting thin film. To…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Ferdeghini , V. Braccini , M. R. Cimberle , D. Marre , P. Manfrinetti , V. Ferrando , M. Putti , A. Palenzona

We present a computational study of the magnetic anisotropy energy for a given concentration of the Mn ions in the GaAs host, in the framework of the density functional theory. We focus on the influence of a different kind of strains on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 M. Birowska

Anisotropic penetration of magnetic flux in MgB2 films grown on vicinal sapphire substrates is investigated using magneto-optical imaging. Regular penetration above 10 K proceeds more easily along the substrate surface steps, anisotropy of…

The dependence of the critical current density Jc on hydrostatic pressure to 0.6 GPa is determined for a single 25-degree [001]-tilt grain boundary in a bicrystalline ring of nearly optimally doped melt-textured YBa2Cu3Ox. Jc is found to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Tomita , J. S. Schilling , L. Chen , B. W. Veal , H. Claus

Cluster-assembled metallic films show interesting electrical properties, both in the near-to-percolation regime, when deposited clusters do not form a complete layer yet, and when the film thickness is well above the electrical percolation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-20 Miquel López-Suárez , Claudio Melis , Luciano Colombo , Walter Tarantino

Most measurements of critical current densities in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ thin films to date have been performed on films where the \textit{c}-axis is grown normal to the film surface. With such films, the analysis of the dependence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 J. H. Durrell , G. Burnell , Z. H. Barber , M. G. Blamire , J. E. Evetts

Using a Green's function formulation of the superfluid current j_s, where a momentum q_s is applied to the Cooper pair, we have calculated j_s as a function of q_s, temperature, and impurity scattering for a two-band superconductor. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

We have fabricated a series of ex situ copper sheathed powder-in-tube MgB2 wires with 20% by volume Ag, Pb, In, and Ga metal added to the MgB2 powder. We find the transport critical current of these wires increases significantly with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. J. Holcomb

High-quality single crystal of Ca0.8La0.2Fe0.98Co0.02As2 has been successfully synthesized using a self-flux method. The magnetization measurement reveals a second peak effect and high critical current density exceeding 2*10^6 A/cm2 at 5…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-01 Xiangzhuo Xing , Wei Zhou , Nan Zhou , Feifei Yuan , Yongqiang Pan , Haijun Zhao , Xiaofeng Xu , Zhixiang Shi

A comprehensive study of the effects of carbohydrate doping on the superconductivity of MgB2 has been conducted. In accordance with the dual reaction model, more carbon substitution is achieved at lower sintering temperature. As the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 J. H. Kim , S. X. Dou , Sangjun Oh , M. Jercinovic , E. Babic , T. Nakane , H. Kumakura
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