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Related papers: Rock-scissors-paper game on regular small-world ne…

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We consider cyclic Lotka-Volterra models with three and four strategies where at every interaction agents play a strategy using a time-dependent probability distribution. Agents learn from a loss by reducing the probability to play a losing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-25 Ben Intoy , Michel Pleimling

Recent work has shown that pairwise interactions may not be sufficient to fully model ecological dynamics in the wild. In this letter, we consider a replicator dynamic that takes both pairwise and triadic interactions into consideration…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-05-17 Christopher Griffin , Rongling Wu

Antipredator behaviour is a self-preservation strategy present in many biological systems, where individuals join the effort in a collective reaction to avoid being caught by an approaching predator. We study a nonhierarchical tritrophic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-29 J. Menezes , S. Batista , M. Tenorio , E. A. Triaca , B. Moura

We consider a two-dimensional model of three species in rock-paper-scissors competition and study the self-organisation of the population into fascinating spiraling patterns. Within our individual-based metapopulation formulation, the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-13 Mauro Mobilia , Alastair M. Rucklidge , Bartosz Szczesny

We study a six-species Lotka-Volterra type system on different two-dimensional lattices when each species has two superior and two inferior partners. The invasion rates from predator sites to a randomly chosen neighboring prey's site depend…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-26 Matjaz Perc , Attila Szolnoki , Gyorgy Szabo

The behaviour of the one--dimensional random--forced Burgers equation is investigated in the path integral formalism, using a discrete space--time lattice. We show that by means of Monte Carlo methods one may evaluate observables, such as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-14 P. Düben , D. Homeier , K. Jansen , D. Mesterhazy , G. Münster , C. Urbach

As a generalization of the 3-strategy Rock-Scissors-Paper game dynamics in space, cyclical interaction models of six mutating species are studied on a square lattice, in which each species is supposed to have two dominant, two subordinated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Szabo , T. Czaran

We study an evolutionary prisoner's dilemma game with two layered graphs, where the lower layer is the physical infrastructure on which the interactions are taking place and the upper layer represents the connections for the strategy…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhi-Xi Wu , Ying-Hai Wang

This paper presents a Monte-Carlo study of percolation in a distorted square lattice, in which, the adjacent sites are not equidistant. Starting with an undistorted lattice, the position of the lattice sites are shifted through a tunable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-16 Sayantan Mitra , Dipa Saha , Ankur Sensharma

We study the rock-paper-scissors game in structured populations, where the invasion rates determine individual payoffs that govern the process of strategy change. The traditional version of the game is recovered if the payoffs for each…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-06-19 Attila Szolnoki , Jeromos Vukov , Matjaz Perc

What determines species diversity is dramatic concern in science. Here we report the effect of doping on diversity in spatiotemporal rock-paper-scissors (RPS) games, which can be observed directly in ecological, biological and social…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-10-11 Wang Zhijian

The rock-paper-scissor game -- which is characterized by three strategies R,P,S, satisfying the non-transitive relations S excludes P, P excludes R, and R excludes S -- serves as a simple prototype for studying more complex non-transitive…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-16 Sebastian J. Schreiber , Timothy P. Killingback

Binary mixtures growing on small-world networks under far-from-equilibrium conditions are studied by means of extensive Monte Carlo simulations. For any positive value of the shortcut fraction of the network ($p>0$), the system undergoes a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Julián Candia

The triangular lattice model with nearest-neighbor attraction and third-neighbor repulsion, introduced in [J. Pekalski, A. Ciach and N. G. Almarza, arXiv:1401.0801 [cond-mat.soft]] is studied by Monte Carlo simulation. Introduction of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 N. G. Almarza , J. Pekalski , A. Ciach

In this communication, a simple mechanism in the optional public goods game is experimentally investigated using two experimental settings; and first time, the cyclic strategy pattern in full state space is demonstrated by means of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-06-17 Bin Xu

A simple model of cyclically competing species on a directed graph with quenched disorder is proposed as an extension of the rock-paper-scissors model. By assuming that the effects of loops in a directed random graph can be ignored in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-27 Hiroki Ohta , Namiko Mitarai

Antipredator behavior is present in many biological systems where individuals collectively react to an imminent attack. The antipredator response may influence spatial pattern formation and ecosystem stability but requires an organism's…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-10 J. Menezes , B. Moura

Intransitivity is a property of connected, oriented graphs representing species interactions that may drive their coexistence even in the presence of competition, the standard example being the three species Rock-Paper-Scissors game. We…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-19 Alessandra F. Lütz , Sebastián Risau-Gusman , Jeferson J. Arenzon

Spreading from a seed is studied by Monte Carlo simulation on a square lattice with two types of sites affecting the rates of birth and death. These systems exhibit a critical transition between survival and extinction. For time- dependent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Gyorgy Szabo , Hajnalka Gergely , Beata Oborny

We generalize the Bush--Mosteller learning, the Roth--Erev learning, and the social learning to include mistakes such that the nonlinear replicator-mutator equation with either additive or multiplicative mutation is generated in an…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-12-05 Suman Chakraborty , Ishita Agarwal , Sagar Chakraborty