English
Related papers

Related papers: Bubble dynamics in DNA

200 papers

The denaturation of double-stranded DNA as function of force and temperature is discussed. At room temperature, sequence heterogeneity dominates the physics of single molecule force-extension curves starting about 7 piconewtons of below a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 David R. Nelson

We investigate kinetic pathways of the DNA melting transition using variable-range versions of the Poland-Scheraga (PS) and Peyrard-Dauxois-Bishop (PDB) models of DNA. In the PS model, we construct a phi^4-field theory to calculate the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-03-29 Aaron Santos , William Klein

The diffusion-driven growth of a dense cloud of bubbles immersed in a gas-supersaturated liquid is a problem that finds applications in several modern technologies such as solvent-exchange micro-reactors, nanotechnology or the manufacturing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-01 Patricia Vega-Martínez , Javier Rodríguez-Rodríguez , Devaraj van der Meer

Molecular dynamics simulations were employed to investigate the phase separation process of a two-dimensional active Brownian dumbbell model. We evaluated the time dependence of the typical size of the dense component using the scaling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-13 C. B. Caporusso , L. F. Cugliandolo , P. Digregorio , G. Gonnella , A. Suma

The dynamics of bubbles nucleated during a first-order phase transition is controlled by the non-equilibrium fluctuations generated by the traveling domain wall. An accurate modelling of the out-of-equilibrium properties of the plasma is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-10 Andrea Guiggiani

Breaking waves generate a distribution of bubble sizes that evolves over time. Knowledge of how this distribution evolves is of practical importance for maritime and climate studies. The analytical framework developed in Part 1 examined how…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-10 Wai Hong Ronald Chan , Perry L. Johnson , Parviz Moin , Javier Urzay

The formation of bubble defects of the double stranded DNA is treated according to the Lifshits theory of disordered chains. A molecule of the DNA is modelled on a harmonic lattice with nearest neighbour interaction, elastic constants being…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-14 V. Blinov , V. L. Golo

Statistical aspects of the dynamics of chaotic scattering in the classical model of $\alpha$-cluster nuclei are studied. It is found that the dynamics governed by hyperbolic instabilities which results in an exponential decay of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Drożdż , J. Okołowicz , T. Srokowski , A. Budzanowski

We report a detailed experimental characterization of the periodic bubbling regimes that take place in an axisymmetric air-water jet when the inner air stream is forced by periodic modulations of the pressure at the upstream air feeding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-04 J. Ruiz-Rus , R. Bolaños-Jiménez , A. Sevilla , C. Martínez-Bazán

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of a damped Peyrard-Bishop DNA model taking into account long-range interactions with distance dependence |l|^-s on the elastic coupling constant between different DNA base pairs. Considering both…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-07-12 J. Brizar Okaly , Alain Mvogo , R. Laure Woulaché , T. Crépin Kofané

The dynamics of particles interacting by key-lock binding of attached biomolecules are studied theoretically. Examples of such systems include DNA-functionalized colloids as well as nanoparticles grafted with antibodies to cell membrane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas A. Licata , Alexei V. Tkachenko

The nonlinear dynamic behaviour of microscopic bubbles near a wall is investigated. The Keller-Miksis-Parlitz equation is adopted, but modified to account for the presence of the wall. This base model describes the time evolution of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-14 Sergey A. Suslov , Andrew Ooi , Richard Manasseh

We study the thermal and mechanical behavior of DNA denaturation in the frame of the mesoscopic Peyrard- Bishop-Dauxois model with the inclusion of solvent interaction. By analyzing the melting transition of a homogeneous A-T sequence, we…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-09-29 Rafael Tapia-Rojo , Juan J. Mazo , Fernando Falo

The ripening kinetics of bubbles is studied by performing molecular dynamics simulations. From the time evolution of a system, the growth rates of individual bubbles are determined. At low temperatures, the system exhibits a $t^{1/2}$ law…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-12 Hiroshi Watanabe , Hajime Inaoka , Nobuyasu Ito

In this study, we present an experimental work on bubble nucleation and growth using a model system comprised of viscoelastic polyvinyl butyral confined in a Hele-Shaw cell geometry that is decompressed at elevated temperatures. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-05 Carlos Arauz-Moreno , Keyvan Piroird , Elise Lorenceau

Under steady shear, a foam relaxes stress through intermittent rearrangements of bubbles accompanied by sudden drops in the stored elastic energy. We use a simple model of foam that incorporates both elasticity and dissipation to study the…

We study the basepairing dynamics of DNA with repetitive sequences where local strand slippage can create, annihilate, and move bulge loops. Using an explicit theoretical model, we find a rich dynamical behavior as a function of an applied…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Richard A. Neher , Ulrich Gerland

The spatio-temporal dynamics of separation bubbles induced to form in a fully-developed turbulent boundary layer (with Reynolds number based on momentum thickness of the boundary layer of 490) over a flat plate are studied via direct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-04 Wen Wu , Charles Meneveau , Rajat Mittal

We investigate diffusion-limited reactions between a diffusing particle and a target site on a semiflexible polymer, a key factor determining the kinetics of DNA-protein binding and polymerization of cytoskeletal filaments. Our theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-08 Yann von Hansen , Roland R. Netz , Michael Hinczewski

The formation of polaron and its migration in a DNA chain are studied within a semiclassical Peyrard-Biship-Holstein polaron model. Comparing the energetics of the polaron system found from the quantum chemical and semiclassical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-10 Dr Julia A. Berashevich , Vadim Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty