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We study the Josephson oscillation and self trapping dynamics of a cigar-shaped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate of $^{52}$Cr atoms polarized along the symmetry axis of an axially-symmetric double-well potential using the numerical solution…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 S. K. Adhikari

We investigate the dynamical behavior of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a spherical power law potential restricted to the repulsive case, from the dynamical system formalism point of view. A…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-19 Elías Castellanos , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Mayra J. Reyes-Ibarra

We have produced a Bose-Einstein condensate of metastable helium (4He*) containing over 1.5x10^7 atoms, which is a factor of 25 higher than previously achieved. The improved starting conditions for evaporative cooling are obtained by…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Tychkov , T. Jeltes , J. M. McNamara , P. J. J. Tol , N. Herschbach , W. Hogervorst , W. Vassen

Using a specially tuned mean-field Bose gas as a reference system, we establish a positive lower bound on the condensate density for continuous Bose systems with superstable two-body interactions and a finite gap in the one-particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Lauwers , A. Verbeure , V. A. Zagrebnov

We calculate the damping rate of Josephson plasmons due to thermally excited quasiparticles in a nonequilibrium steady state. It is known that the experimentally observed dependence of the damping rate on the phase difference behaves in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-06 Takanobu Jujo

We have investigated the collisional properties of 41K atoms at ultracold temperature. To show the possibility to use 41K as a coolant, a Bose-Einstein condensate of 41K atoms in the stretched state (F=2, m_F=2) was created for the first…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Kishimoto , J. Kobayashi , K. Noda , K. Aikawa , M. Ueda , S. Inouye

Bose-Einstein condensation has been achieved in a magnetically trapped sample of 85Rb atoms. Long-lived condensates of up to 10^4 atoms have been produced by using a magnetic-field-induced Feshbach resonance to reverse the sign of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. L. Cornish , N. R. Claussen , J. L. Roberts , E. A. Cornell , C. E. Wieman

Two spatially separate Bose-Einstein condensates were prepared in an optical double-well potential. A bidirectional coupling between the two condensates was established by two pairs of Bragg beams which continuously outcoupled atoms in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Shin , G. -B. Jo , M. Saba , T. A. Pasquini , W. Ketterle , D. E. Pritchard

We consider a macroscopic two-sate system based on persistent current states of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of interacting neutral atoms confined in a ring with a weak Josephson link. We demonstrate that macroscopic superpositions of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-20 Dmitry Solenov , Dmitry Mozyrsky

Disorder modifies the sound-wave excitation spectrum of Bose-Einstein condensates. We consider the classical hydrodynamic limit, where the disorder correlation length is much longer than the condensate healing length. By perturbation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-12-13 Christopher Gaul , Nina Renner , Cord A. Mueller

We discuss the atom-atom scattering problem across a Feshbach resonance in a two-dimensional dilute Bose gas at zero temperature, in the limit where the s-wave scattering length exceeds the width of the vertical confinement. We determine a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 K. K. Rajagopal , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

In three-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), described by the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii-Ginzburg equation, we study the effect of initial conditions on stability using a Gaussian variational approach and exact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , Lauro Tomio , T. Frederico

We investigate how to estimate from atom-position measurements the relative phase of two Bose-Einstein condensates released from a double-well potential. We demonstrate that the phase estimation sensitivity via the fit of the average…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Jan Chwedenczuk , Francesco Piazza , Augusto Smerzi

The availability of Bose-Einstein condensates as mesoscopic or macroscopic quantum objects has aroused new interest in the possiblity of making and detecting coherent superpositions involving many atoms. In this article we show that it may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. J. Haigh , A. J. Ferris , M. K. Olsen

We calculate the effect of the interaction between an optically active material and a Bose-Einstein condensate on the collective oscillations of the condensate. We provide explicit expressions for the frequency shift of the center of mass…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mauro Antezza , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

For the observation of Bose-Einstein condensation, excitons in cuprous oxide are regarded as promising candidates due to their large binding energy and long lifetime. High particle densities may be achieved by entrapment in a stress induced…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Siegfried Sobkowiak , Dirk Semkat , Heinrich Stolz , Thomas Koch , Holger Fehske

We study the non-equilibrium evolution of binary Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of weak random potential with a Gaussian correlation function using the time-dependent perturbation theory. We apply this theory to construct a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-12-28 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We study a binary Bose gas in a symmetric dual-core, pancake-shaped trap, modelled by two linearly coupled two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equations with Lee-Huang-Yang corrections. Two different cases are considered. First, we consider a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-04 Sherzod R. Otajonov , Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Akbar Shermaxmatov

For most kinds of already known Bose-Einstein condensates experimental evidence for the existence of a macroscopic coherent quantum state has been provided, e.g., from the observation of interference phenomena, the formation vortices, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-18 A. Schilling , H. Grundmann , R. Dell'Amore

A novel class of non-local interactions between bosons is found to favor a crystalline Bose-Einstein condensation ground state. By using both low energy effective field theory and variational wavefunction method, we compare this state not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-11 Xiaopeng Li , W. Vincent Liu , Chungwei Lin
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