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We analyze the thermal conductivity of anisotropic and frustrated spin-1/2 chains using analytical and numerical techniques. This includes mean-field theory based on the Jordan-Wigner transformation, bosonization, and exact diagonalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , D. C. Cabra , W. Brenig

To clarify the transport property mediated by bound magnons in a spin nematic state, we investigate the spin Drude weight of a spin-1/2 $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic $J_{1}$ and antiferromagnetic $J_{2}$ in a magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-11 Hiroaki Onishi

The finite temperature transport properties of a spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg chain with an embedded spin-S impurity are studied. Using primarily numerical diagonalization techniques, we study the dependence of the dynamical spin and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-14 A. Metavitsiadis

The studies of this paper on the spin-1/2 XXZ chain at finite temperatures T>0 have two complementary goals. The first is to identify the spin carriers of all its Sq>0 energy eigenstates and to show that their spin elementary currents fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-18 Jose M. P. Carmelo , Pedro D. Sacramento

The spin-$1/2$ XXZ chain is an integrable lattice model and parts of its spin current can be protected by local conservation laws for anisotropies $-1<\Delta<1$. In this case, the Drude weight $D(T)$ is non-zero at finite temperatures $T$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-04 Andrew Urichuk , Jesko Sirker , Andreas Klümper

We consider non-linear ballistic spin transport in the XXZ spin chain and derive an analytical result for the non-linear Drude weight $D^{(3)}$ at infinite temperatures. In contrast to the linear Drude weight $D^{(1)}$, we find that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-29 A. Urichuk , A. Klümper , J. Sirker

In a recent letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 156603 (2002); cond-mat/0201300], Alvarez and Gros have numerically analyzed the Drude weight for thermal transport in spin ladders and frustrated chains of up to 14 sites and have proposed that it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , D. C. Cabra , W. Brenig

In this Chapter, we present recent theoretical developments on the finite temperature transport of one dimensional electronic and magnetic quantum systems as described by a variety of prototype models. In particular, we discuss the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Zotos , P. Prelovsek

This work studies heat transport of bond-disordered spin-1/2 chains. As an example, the XX case is analyzed, which corresponds to a model of noninteracting spinless fermions. Within the fermion representation, the single-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We study the spin and thermal conductivity of spin-1/2 ladders at finite temperature. This is relevant for experiments with quantum magnets. Using a state-of-the-art density matrix renormalization group algorithm, we compute the current…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Karrasch , D. M. Kennes , F. Heidrich-Meisner

We investigate transport in several translationally invariant spin-1/2 chains in the limit of high temperatures. We concretely consider spin transport in the anisotropic Heisenberg chain, the pure Heisenberg chain within an alternating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-03 Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer

The last decade has witnessed an impressive progress in the theoretical understanding of transport properties of clean, one-dimensional quantum lattice systems. Many physically relevant models in one dimension are Bethe-ansatz integrable,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-12 B. Bertini , F. Heidrich-Meisner , C. Karrasch , T. Prosen , R. Steinigeweg , M. Znidaric

We use tools from integrability and generalized hydrodynamics to study finite-temperature dynamics in the one-dimensional Hubbard model. First, we examine charge, spin, and energy transport away from half-filling and zero magnetization,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-17 Michele Fava , Brayden Ware , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur , S. A. Parameswaran

Using generalized hydrodynamics (GHD), we exactly evaluate the finite-temperature spin Drude weight at zero magnetic field for the integrable XXZ chain with arbitrary spin and easy-plane anisotropy. First, we construct the fusion hierarchy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-21 Shinya Ae , Kazumitsu Sakai

In a recent preprint (cond-mat/9905415), Fujimoto has used the Bethe ansatz to compute the finite temperature, zero frequency Drude weight of spin transport in the quantum O(3) non-linear sigma model in a magnetic field $H \neq 0$. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Subir Sachdev , Kedar Damle

Nonlinear Drude weight (NLDW) is a new concept which characterizes the nonlinear transport in quantum many-body systems. We investigate these weights for the spin-1/2 XXZ chain in the critical regime. The effects of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-13 Yuhi Tanikawa , Kazuaki Takasan , Hosho Katsura

We study the spin and heat conductivity of dimerized spin-1/2 chains in homogeneous magnetic fields at finite temperatures. At zero temperature, the model undergoes two field-induced quantum phase transitions from a dimerized, into a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-23 S. Langer , R. Darradi , F. Heidrich-Meisner , W. Brenig

We study transport of local magnetization in a Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain at zero temperature. The system is initially prepared in a highly excited pure state far from equilibrium and its evolution is analyzed via exact diagonalization.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. F. Santos

Using conformal perturbation theory, we show that for some classes of the one-dimensional quantum liquids that possess the Luttinger liquid fixed point in the low energy limit, the Drude weight at finite temperatures is non-vanishing, even…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Satoshi Fujimoto , Norio Kawakami

We present evidence suggesting that spin transport in the gapless phase of the S=1/2 XXZ model is ballistic rather than diffusive. We map the model onto a spinless fermion model whose charge stiffness determines the spin transport of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 B. N. Narozhny , A. J. Millis , N. Andrei