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The quasi-bound and scattered states in a 2DEG subjected to a circular symmetric steplike magnetic profile with zero average magnetic field are studied. We calculate the effect of a random distribution of such identical profiles on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Reijniers , F. M. Peeters , A. Matulis

We present magnetotransport results for a 2D electron gas (2DEG) subject to the quasi-random magnetic field produced by randomly positioned sub-micron Co dots deposited onto the surface of a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. We observe strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. W. Rushforth , B. L. Gallagher , P. C. Main , A. C. Neumann , M. Henini , C. H. Marrows , B. J. Hickey

Magnetoresistance results are presented for p-SiGe samples on the metallic side of the B=0 metal-insulator transition. The results cannot be understood within the framework of standard theories for quantum corrections of a weakly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. T. Coleridge , A. S. Sachrajda , P. Zawadzki

We explore the electronic and topological properties of single crystal SrAl$_2$Si$_2$ using magnetotransport experiments in conjunction with first-principle calculations. We find that the temperature-dependent resistivity shows a pronounced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-04 Sudip Malick , A. B. Sarkar , Antu Laha , M. Anas , V. K. Malik , Amit Agarwal , Z. Hossain , J. Nayak

We measured the activation energy gap of the N = 2 bubble states using tilted-field technique in two GaAs/AlGaAs samples with Corbino geometry, and observed monotonically decreasing energy gaps with the increasing total magnetic field. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Pengjie Wang , Yijia Wu , Hua Chen , Ruoxi Zhang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , Rui-Rui Du , X. C. Xie , Xi Lin

Breaking of inversion symmetry leads to nonlinear and nonreciprocal electron transport, in which the voltage response does not invert with the reversal of the current direction. Many systems have incorporated inversion symmetry breaking…

Recent results on magnetoresistance in a two dimensional electron gas under crossed magnetic and microwave fields show a new class of oscillations, suggesting a new kind of zero-resistance states. A complete understanding of the effect is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. H. Rivera , P. A. Schulz

We measure the thermoelectric response of Corbino structures in the quantum Hall effect regime and compare it with a theoretical analysis. The measured thermoelectric voltages are qualitatively and quantitatively simulated based upon the…

Based on a thermodynamic approach, we have calculated the resistivity of a 2D electron gas, assumed $dissipationless$ in a strong quantum limit. Standard measurements, with extra current leads, define the resistivity caused by a combination…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Cheremisin

It was recently predicted [Phys. Rev. B 75, 193301 (2007)] that spin blockade may develop at nonmagnetic semiconductor/perfect ferromagnet junctions when the electron flow is directed from the semiconductor into the ferromagnet. Here we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-23 Yu. V. Pershin , M. Di Ventra

We performed calculations of the electronic band structure and the Fermi surface as well as measured the longitudinal resistivity $\rho_{xx}(T,H)$, Hall resistivity $\rho_{xy}(T,H)$, and magnetic susceptibility as a function of temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-02 Shuijin Chen , Zhefeng Lou , Yuxing Zhou , Qin Chen , Binjie Xu , Jianhua Du , Jinhu Yang , Haangdong Wang , Minghu Fang

The spin-polarized surface states of topological insulators have attracted interest both from a fundamental and applied point of view. A recent proposal describes a method of probing these surface states with ferromagnetic contacts, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-29 Johannes Geurs , Gihun Ryu , Chengtian Lin , Jurgen H. Smet

In a high mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well we observe a strong magnetoresistance. In lowering the electron density the magnetoresistance gets more pronounced and reaches values of more than 300%. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Bockhorn , P. Barthold , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , R. J. Haug

The current in response to a bias in certain two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), can have a nonzero transverse component under a finite magnetic field applied in the plane where electrons are confined. This phenomenon known as planar Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Abhiram Soori

Exponentially small resistance in crossed static magnetic and microwave fields occurs in ultrapure two dimensional electron gases (2DEG), while in less pure systems the magnetoresistance oscillates but is always positive. A non-perturbative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Phillips

Magnetoresistance (MR) provides a crucial tool for experimentally studying spin torques. While MR is well established in the device geometry of the spin Hall effect (SHE), as exemplified by the magnet/heavy-metal heterostructures, its role…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Hantao Zhang , Ran Cheng

We report on a state characterized by a zero differential resistance observed in very high Landau levels of a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system. Emerging from a minimum of Hall field-induced resistance oscillations at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-10 A. T. Hatke , H. -S. Chiang , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

This paper reports on the observation and analysis of magnetotransport phenomena in the nonlinear differential resistance $r_{xx}=dV_{xx}/dI$ of high-mobility InGaAs/InP and GaAs/AlGaAs Hall bar samples driven by direct current, $\Idc$.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-04 S. A. Studenikin , G. Granger , A. Kam , A. S. Sachrajda , Z. R. Wasilewski , P. J. Poole

We report the observation of a metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a two- dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a Si/SiGe heterostructure at zero magnetic field. On going through the MIT we observe the corresponding evolution of the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. B. Olshanetsky , V. Renard , Z. D. Kvon , J. C. Portal , N. J. Woods , J. Zhang , J. J Harris

We study hydrodynamic electron magnetotransport in graphene devices. We show that in these systems a distinct mechanism of magnetoresistance appears, which is absent in systems with Galilean-invariant electron liquid. The resulting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-29 Alex Levchenko , Songci Li , A. V. Andreev