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I study a spin system consisting of strongly coupled dimers which are in turn weakly coupled in a plane by zigzag interactions. The model can be viewed as the strong-coupling limit of a two-dimensional zigzag chain structure typical, e.g.,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexei K. Kolezhuk

NH4CuCl3 has two magnetization plateaus at one-quarter and three-quarters of the saturation magnetization, irrespective of the external field direction. Magnetic excitations in NH4CuCl3 have been investigated by means of neutron inelastic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Oosawa , T. Ono , K. Kakurai , H. Tanaka

We study the magnetization process in two-dimensional S=1/2 spin systems, to discuss the appearance of a plateau structure. The following three cases are considered: (1) the Heisenberg antiferromagnet and multiple-spin exchange model on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tsutomu Momoi , Keisuke Totsuka

Magnetization plateaus, visible as anomalies in magnetic susceptibility at low temperatures, are one of the hallmarks of frustrated magnetism. We show how an extremely robust half-magnetization plateau can arise from coupling between spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Penc , N. Shannon , H. Shiba

Magnetization plateaux, visible as anomalies in magnetic susceptibility at low temperatures, are one of the hallmarks of frustrated magnetism. An extremely robust half-magnetization plateau is observed in the spinel oxides CdCr2O4 and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-06 Nic Shannon , Hiroaki Ueda , Yukitoshi Motome , Karlo Penc , Hiroyuki Shiba , Hidenori Takagi

The one dimensional $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with dimerization ($1-j$) and quadrumerization ($\delta$) in the magnetic field is studied by means of the numerical exact diagonalization of finite size systems and the conformal field theory.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Wei Chen , Kazuo Hida , Hiroki Nakano

We study the ground state of $S = 1/2$ Heisenberg model on the checkerboard lattice in a magnetic field by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method with the sine-square deformation. We obtain magnetization plateaus at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-19 Katsuhiro Morita , Naokazu Shibata

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the frustrated Shastry-Sutherland lattice is studied by a mapping onto spinless fermions carrying one quantum of statistical flux. Using a mean-field approximation these fermions populate the bands…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Misguich , Th. Jolicoeur , S. M. Girvin

Magnetization plateaus in the Shastry-Sutherland model for ${\rm SrCu_2(BO_3)_2}$ are studied by the perturbation expansion method. The fourth-order effective Hamiltonian which describes the dynamics of triplet dimers (TD's) with $S^{\rm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

We report results of 14N-NMR experiments on NH4CuCl3 at the magnetic field of 7 T, where the 1/4-magnetization plateau is observed at low temperatures. The quadrupole splitting parameter $\nu_{z}$ splits below 70 K, indicating a structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Katsuaki Kodama , Masashi Takigawa , Yoshiyuki Shimaoka , Hidekazu Tanaka

We perform high-field magnetization measurements on the triangular lattice antiferromagnet Fe$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$. We observe a plateau in the magnetization centered at approximately half the saturation magnetization over a wide range of…

The crystal structure of Cs$_2$CuBr$_4$ is the same as that of Cs$_2$CuCl$_4$, which has been characterized as a spin-1/2 quasi-two-dimensional frustrated system. The magnetic properties of Cs$_2$CuBr$_4$ were investigated by magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Tanaka , T. Ono , H. A. Katori , H. Mitamura , F. Ishikawa , T. Goto

Magnetization plateaus are some of the most striking manifestations of frustration in low-dimensional spin systems. We present numerical studies of magnetization plateaus in the fascinating spin-1/2 skewed ladder system obtained by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Dayasindhu Dey , Sambunath Das , Manoranjan Kumar , S. Ramasesha

We study a multiple-spin exchange model on a triangular lattice, which is a possible model for low-density solid 3He films. Due to strong competitions between ferromagnetic three-spin exchange and antiferromagnetic four-spin one, the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tsutomu Momoi , Harumi Sakamoto , Kenn Kubo

The magnetization process of the $S$=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder with the four-spin cyclic exchange interaction at T=0 is studied by the exact diagonalization of finite clusters and size scaling analyses. It is found that a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Yasumasa Hasegawa

The two-dimensional spin-gap system ${\rm SrCu_2(BO_3)_2}$ shows unique physical properties due to the low-dimensionality character and the strong quantum fluctuations. Experimentally, 1/8-, 1/4-, and 1/3-plateaus have been observed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Shin Miyahara , Federico Becca , Frederic Mila

To search for a conceptual picture describing the magnetization plateau phenomenon, we surveyed the crystal structures and the spin lattices of those magnets exhibiting plateaus in their magnetization vs. magnetic field curves by probing…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-24 Myung-Hwan Whangbo , Hyun-Joo Koo , Reinhard K. Kremer , Alexander N. Vasiliev

A spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on honeycomb lattice is investigated by doing triplon analysis and quantum Monte Carlo calculations. This model, inspired by Cu$_2$(pymca)$_3$(ClO$_4$), has three different antiferromagnetic exchange interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 Meghadeepa Adhikary , Arnaud Ralko , Brijesh Kumar

Using density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) and perturbative continuous unitary transformations (PCUTs), we study the magnetization process in a magnetic field for all coupling strengths of a quasi-1D version of the 2D…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-22 Salvatore R. Manmana , Jean-David Picon , Kai P. Schmidt , Frédéric Mila

The field induced magnetic phase transitions of Cs$_2$CuBr$_4$ were investigated by means of magnetization process and neutron scattering experiments. This system undergoes magnetic phase transition at Ne\'{e}l temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Ono , H. Tanaka , O. Kolomiyets , H. Mitamura , T. Goto , K. Nakajima , A. Oosawa , Y. Koike , K. Kakurai , J. Klenke , P. Smeibidle , M. Meissner
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