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Related papers: Reversal-field memory in magnetic hysteresis

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We report a novel singularity in the hysteresis of spin glasses, the reversal-field memory effect, which creates a non-analyticity in the magnetization curves at a particular point related to the history of the sample. The origin of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 H. G. Katzgraber , F. Pazmandi , C. R. Pike , Kai Liu , R. T. Scalettar , K. L. Verosub , G. T. Zimanyi

We present experimental results attempting to fingerprint nonanalyticities in the magnetization curves of spin glasses found by Katzgraber et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 257202 (2002)] via zero-temperature Monte Carlo simulations of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-09-30 Helmut G. Katzgraber , D. Herisson , M. Oesth , Per Nordblad , Atsuko Ito , Hiroko Aruga Katori

Magnetic remanence - found in bar magnets or magnetic storage devices - is probably the oldest and most ubiquitous phenomenon underpinning technological applications of magnetism. It is a macroscopic non-equilibrium phenomenon: a remanent…

We study the return point as well as the complementary point memory effects numerically with paradigmatic models for random magnets and show that already simple systems with Ising spin symmetry can reproduce the experimental results of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Helmut G. Katzgraber , Gergely T. Zimanyi

Employing a simple ideal magnetohydrodynamic model in spherical geometry,we show that the presence of either rotation or finite magnetic helicity is sufficient to induce dynamical reversals of the magnetic dipole moment. The statistical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Dmitruk , P. D. Mininni , A. Pouquet , S. Servidio , W. H. Matthaeus

We study field-driven dynamics of spins with antiferromagnetic interaction along the links of a complex substrate geometry, which is modeled by graphs of a controlled connectivity distribution. The magnetization reversal occurs in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Tadic , K. Malarz , K. Kulakowski

Stemming from antiferromagnetic coupling, exchange bias allows inverted hysteresis in a magnetic system. Such room temperature magnetic reversal has yet to be observed in an amorphous antiferromagnet. Furthermore, the impact of this…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-04 Xiangning Du , Yuxiang Zhu , Na Chen

A hysteresis model based on the assumption of fixed order magnetization reversals is proposed. The model uses one-dimensional diagram for representing states of a system despite of two-dimensional Preisach diagram. The distinctive feature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Langvagen

The non-linearity of the theory of gravity induces a hysteresis effect in both the systems interacting with gravity and in the gravitational field. The effect is usually referred to as the memory effect. In this paper, we explore this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Raihaneh Moti , Ali Shojai

We study the zero temperature steady state of the random field Blume Capel model with spin-flip Glauber dynamics on a random regular graph. The magnetization m as a function of the external field H is observed to have double hysteresis…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-13 B. E. Aldrin , Abdul Khaleque , Sumedha

Non-equilibrium systems display memory, a dependence not merely on their present environment but on previously applied fields. Multistable systems such as spin glasses, martensites and granular matter have exponentially many microstates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-25 Nathaniel Croce , Hossein Salahshoor , D. Zeb Rocklin

This article addresses a problem of micromagnetics: the reversal of magnetic moments in layered spring magnets. A one-dimensional model is used of a film consisting of several atomic layers of a soft material on top of several atomic layers…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-20 J. Samuel Jiang , Hans G. Kaper , Gary K. Leaf

We observe a thermally induced spontaneous magnetization reversal of epitaxial ferromagnet/antiferromagnet heterostructures under a constant applied magnetic field. Unlike any other magnetic system, the magnetization spontaneously reverses,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhi-Pan Li , Johannes Eisenmenger , Casey W. Miller , Ivan K. Schuller

We propose a mechanism for negative isotropic magnetoresistance in the hopping regime. It results from a memory effect encrypted into spin correlations that are not taken into account by the conventional theory of hopping conductivity. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-18 Oded Agam , Igor L. Aleiner , Boris Spivak

We observe a considerable hysteresis effect of low-field microwave absorption (LFMA) in copper-substituted lead apatite. By continuously rotating samples under external magnetic field, this effect is diminished which can not be renewed by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-19 Jicheng Liu , Chenao He , Weijie Huang , Zhihao Zhen , Guanhua Chen , Tianyong Luo , Xianfeng Qiao , Yao Yao , Dongge Ma

Nature of the magnetic hysteresis for thin films is studied by the Monte-Carlo simulations. It is shown that a reconstruction of the magnetization pattern with external field occurs via the creation of vortex-antivortex pairs of a special…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. A. Prudkovskii , A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson

Beautiful theories of magnetic hysteresis based on random microscopic disorder have been developed over the past ten years. Our goal was to directly compare these theories with precise experiments. We first developed and then applied…

The inverse Faraday effect is a magneto-optical process allowing the magnetization of matter by an optical excitation carrying a non-zero spin of light. In particular, a right circular polarization generates a magnetization in the direction…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-25 Ye Mou , Xingyu Yang , Bruno Gallas , Mathieu Mivelle

Hysteresis is more than just an interesting oddity, which occurs in materials with a first-order transition. It is a real obstacle on the path from existing lab-scale prototypes of magnetic refrigerators towards commercialization of this…

In this comment, by using Monte Carlo simulation, we show that the perpendicular shift of hysteresis loops reported in the commented work is nothing special but simply due to the fact that the range of field does not surpass the reversible…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-27 Ha M. Nguyen , Pai-Yi Hsiao
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