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Related papers: Simulations of Noise in Disordered Systems

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Driven many-particle systems with nonlinear interactions are known to often display multi-stability, i.e. depending on the respective initial condition, there may be different outcomes. Here, we study this phenomenon for traffic models,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Dirk Helbing , Mehdi Moussaid

We study the effects of time-varying environmental noise on nonequilibrium phase transitions in spreading and growth processes. Using the examples of the logistic evolution equation as well as the contact process, we show that such temporal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-25 Thomas Vojta , José A. Hoyos

Seemingly unrelated experiments such as electrolyte transport through nanotubes, nano-scale electrochemistry, NMR relaxometry and Surface Force Balance measurements, all probe electrical fluctuations: of the electric current, the charge and…

We investigate the behavior of dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) with time-correlated random noise. A new stochastic force for DPD is proposed which consists of a random force whose noise has an algebraic correlation proportional to 1/t…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-10 Morgane Borreguero , Marco Ellero , Nikolaus A. Adams

In this tutorial, three examples of stochastic systems are considered: A strongly-damped oscillator, a weakly-damped oscillator and an undamped oscillator (integrator) driven by noise. The evolution of these systems is characterized by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-02 C. J. McKinstrie , T. J. Stirling , A. S. Helmy

The study of charge current fluctuations (noise) can give useful insights into the properties of nanoscale systems. In this work, the peculiar properties of noise in multiterminal hybrid normal-superconducting systems are explored in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-02 Leonardo Pierattelli , Fabio Taddei , Alessandro Braggio

This paper reviews some selected approaches to the description of transport properties, mainly electroconductivity, in crystalline and disordered metallic systems. A detailed qualitative theoretical formulation of the electron transport…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-27 A. L. Kuzemsky

Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate a layer of nanoparticles diffusing on the surface of a liquid. Both a low viscosity liquid, represented by Lennard-Jones monomers, and a high viscosity liquid, represented by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-10 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

We study a quantum particle coupled to hard-core bosons and propagating on disordered ladders with $R$ legs. The particle dynamics is studied with the help of rate equations for the boson-assisted transitions between the Anderson states. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-21 M. Mierzejewski , M. Sroda , J. Herbrych , P. Prelovsek

Embodied agents require robust navigation systems to operate in unstructured environments, making the robustness of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) models critical to embodied agent autonomy. While real-world datasets are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Xiaohao Xu , Tianyi Zhang , Sibo Wang , Xiang Li , Yongqi Chen , Ye Li , Bhiksha Raj , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Xiaonan Huang

Noise-induced failures in the stabilization of an unstable orbit in the one-dimensional logistic map are considered as large fluctuations from a stable state. The properties of the large fluctuations are examined by determination and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. A. Khovanov , N. A. Khovanova , P. V. E. McClintock

We study out-of-equilibrium transport in disordered superconductors close to the superconducting transition. We consider a thin film connected by resistive tunnel interfaces to thermal reservoirs having different chemical potentials and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-21 Aleksandra Petković , Valerii M. Vinokur

Thermal fluctuations affect the dynamics of systems near critical points, the evolution of the early universe, and two-particle correlations in heavy-ion collisions. For the latter, numerical simulations of nearly-ideal, relativistic fluids…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Clint Young

We investigate a driven, one-dimensional system of colloidal particles in a periodically currogated narrow channel subject to a time-delayed feedback control. Our goal is to identify conditions under which the control induces oscillatory,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Ken Lichtner , Andrey Pototsky , Sabine H. L. Klapp

In this paper, we review the recent activity of our group on the study of disorder effects on systems displaying phase coherence. These studies have focused on both the electronic transport through mesoscopic metallic spin glasses, and cold…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-14 David Carpentier , Edmond Orignac , Guillame Paulin , Tommaso Roscilde

We consider the use of quantum noise to characterize many-body states of spin systems realized with ultracold atomic systems. These systems offer a wealth of experimental techniques for realizing strongly interacting many-body states in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. W. Cherng , Eugene Demler

We report on an experimental observation of classical diffusion distinguishing between structural universality classes of disordered systems in one dimension. Samples of hyperuniform and short-range disorder were designed, characterized by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-05 Antonios Papaioannou , Dmitry S. Novikov , Els Fieremans , Gregory S. Boutis

When an ensemble of particles interact hydrodynamically, they generically display large-scale transient structures such as swirls in sedimenting particles [1], or colloidal strings in sheared suspensions [2]. Understanding these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-24 Nicolas Desreumaux , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Raphael Jeanneret , Eric Lauga , Denis Bartolo

The relativistic theory of hydrodynamic fluctuations, or noise, is derived and applied to high energy heavy ion collisions. These fluctuations are inherent in any space-time varying system and are in addition to initial state fluctuations.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-18 Joseph Kapusta , Berndt Mueller , Misha Stephanov

The statistics of electron transport in a quantum conductor is affected by fluctuations of its voltage bias. Here we show experimentally how a third order correlation in the electromagnetic field arises from the noise of a tunnel junction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Clovis Farley , Edouard Pinsolle , Bertrand Reulet