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We describe powder and single-crystal inelastic neutron scattering experiments on a spinel-type antiferromagnet GeCo$_2$O$_4$, represented by an effective total angular momentum J_eff = 1/2. Several types of non-dispersive short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-18 K. Tomiyasu , M. K. Crawford , D. T. Adroja , P. Manuel , A. Tominaga , S. Hara , H. Sato , T. Watanabe , S. I. Ikeda , J. W. Lynn , K. Iwasa , K. Yamada

Magnetic order is usually associated with well-defined magnon excitations. Exotic magnetic fluctuations with fractional, topological or multipolar character, have been proposed for radically different forms of magnetic matter such as…

Magnetic excitations in CuCrO$_{2}$, CuCr$_{0.97}$Mg$_{0.03}$O$_{2}$, Cu$_{0.85}$Ag$_{0.15}$CrO$_{2}$, and CuCr$_{0.85}$Al$_{0.15}$O$_{2}$ have been studied by powder inelastic neutron scattering to elucidate the element substitution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-08 R. Kajimoto , K. Nakajima , S. Ohira-Kawamura , Y. Inamura , K. Kakurai , T. Hokazono , S. Oozono , T. Okuda

Magnetic excitation spectra c"(q,w) of YBa2Cu3Oy and La214 systems have been studied. For La1.88Sr0.12CuO4, c"(q,w) have been measured up to ~30 meV and existing data have been analyzed up to the energy w~150 meV by using the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Satoshi Iikubo , Masafumi Ito , Akito Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato , Kazuhisa Kakurai

We use Ru $L_3$-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) to study the full range of excitations in Ca$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$ from meV-scale magnetic dynamics through to the eV-scale interband transitions. This bilayer $4d$-electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-10 J. Bertinshaw , M. Krautloher , H. Suzuki , H. Takahashi , A. Ivanov , B. J. Kim , H. Gretarsson , B. Keimer

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements of powder D$_3(^{7}$Li)($^{193}$Ir)$_2$O$_6$ reveal low energy magnetic excitations with a scattering cross section that is broad in $|Q|$ and consistent with a Kitaev spin-liquid (KSL) state.…

Neutron scattering is used to study NiCl$_{2-2x}$Br$_{2x}\cdot$4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$, $x=0.06$, a bond-disordered modification of the well-known gapped $S=1$ antiferromagnetic quantum spin system NiCl$_{2}\cdot$4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$. The magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-08 K. Yu. Povarov , E. Wulf , D. Hüvonen , J. Ollivier , A. Paduan-Filho , A. Zheludev

We measured two magnetic modes with finite and discrete energies in an antiferromagnetic ordered phase of a geometrically frustrated magnet MgCr2O4 by single-crystal inelastic neutron scattering, and clarified the spatial spin correlations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-22 K. Tomiyasu , H. Suzuki , M. Toki , S. Itoh , M. Matsuura , N. Aso , K. Yamada

We follow the evolution of the elementary excitations of the quantum antiferromagnet TlCuCl3 through the pressure-induced quantum critical point, which separates a dimer-based quantum disordered phase from a phase of long-ranged magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-28 Ch. Rüegg , B. Normand , M. Matsumoto , A. Furrer , D. McMorrow , K. Krämer , H. -U. Güdel , S. Gvasaliya , H. Mutka , M. Boehm

We have performed an {\it ab initio} study of the electronic structure of two isostructural quantum spin systems, KCuCl$_{3}$ and TlCuCl$_{3}$, which have recently attracted much attention due to their unconventional magnetic properties.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Saha-Dasgupta , R. Valenti

Neutron inelastic scattering investigations have been performed on the spin tetrahedral system Cu_2Te_2O_5X_2 (X = Cl, Br). We report the observation of magnetic excitations with a dispersive component in both compounds, associated with the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. J. Crowe , S. Majumdar , M. R. Lees , D. McK. Paul , R. I. Bewley , S. J. Levett , C. Ritter

We present the detailed inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the noncollinear antiferromagnet Mn$_3$Ge. Time-of-flight and triple-axis spectroscopy experiments were conducted at the temperature of 6~K, well below the high magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-01 A. S. Sukhanov , M. S. Pavlovskii , Ph. Bourges , H. C. Walker , K. Manna , C. Felser , D. S. Inosov

We report the observation of magnetic superstructure in a magnetization plateau state of SrCu2(BO3)2, a frustrated quasi-two-dimensional quantum spin system. The Cu and B nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra at 35 mllikelvin indicate an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Kodama , M. Takigawa , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier , H. Kageyama , Y. Ueda , S. Miyahara , F. Becca , F. Mila

Integrated magnetic sensors that allow simultaneous EPR and magnetization measurements have been developed to study single molecule magnets. A high frequency microstrip resonator has been integrated with a micro-Hall effect magnetometer.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 G. de Loubens , G. D. Chaves , A. D. Kent , C. Ramsey , E. del Barco , C. Beedle , D. N. Hendrickson

We study the magnetic excitations of the trimeric magnetic compounds A$_3$Cu$_3$(PO$_4$)$_4$ (A = Ca, Sr, Pb). The spectra are analyzed in terms of the Heisenberg model and a generic spin Hamiltonian that accounts for the changes in valence…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2020-10-12 M. Georgiev , H. Chamati

Neutrons and X-rays are powerful probes for studying magnetic and lattice excitations in strongly correlated materials over very wide ranges of momentum and energy transfers. In the focus of the present work are the incommensurate magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Peter Böni , Bertrand Roessli , Klaudia Hradil

Low-energy magnetic excitations in the spin-1/2 chain compound (C$_6$H$_9$N$_2$)CuCl$_3$ [known as (6MAP)CuCl$_3$] are probed by means of tunable-frequency electron spin resonance. Two modes with asymmetric (with respect to the $h\nu=g\mu_B…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Ozerov , A. A. Zvyagin , E. Čižmár , J. Wosnitza , R. Feyerherm , F. Xiao , C. P. Landee , S. A. Zvyagin

Magnetic properties of two and three-dimensional clusters of quantum dots are studied with exact diagonalization of a generalized Hubbard model. We study the weak coupling limit, where the electrons interact only within a quantum dot and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -P. Nikkarila , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen

The recent neutron-scattering data for spin-wave dispersion in $\rm Ho Mn O_3$ are well described by an anisotropic Hubbard model on a triangular lattice with a planar (XY) spin anisotropy. Best fit indicates that magnetic excitations in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Saptarshi Ghosh , Avinash Singh

The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in pressurized and thin film nickelates has generated intense interest, yet the nature of magnetism in their ambient-pressure parent phases remains poorly understood, despite its…