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Related papers: The trion as an exciton interacting with a carrier

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We first derive a new ``commutation technique'' for an exciton interacting with electrons, inspired from the one we recently developed for excitons interacting with excitons. These techniques allow to take \emph{exactly} into account the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet

We first show that, for problems dealing with trions, it is totally hopeless to use the standard many-body description in terms of electrons and holes and its associated Feynman diagrams. We then show how, by using the description of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet , F. Dubin

Treating the trion problem as an effective two-body system with exciton and electron components, we identify component exchange as the reason leading to trion formation. This mechanism can be visualized as a hole that toggles back and forth…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-04 Dinh Van Tuan , Hanan Dery

Strong Coulomb interaction in atomically-thin transition metal dichalcogenides makes these systems particularly promising for studies of excitonic physics. Of special interest are the manifestations of the charged excitons, also known as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 M. M. Glazov

The correct treatment of the close-to-boson character of excitons is known to be a major problem. In a previous work, we have proposed a ``commutation technique'' to include this close-to-boson character in their interactions. We here…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Betbeder-Matibet , M. Combescot

Our goal is to provide a physical understanding of the elementary coupling between photon and biexciton and to derive the physical characteristics of the biexciton oscillator strength, following the procedure we used for trion. Instead of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet

We solve the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for two electrons plus one hole by writing it in the electron-exciton basis. The main advantage of this basis is to eliminate the exciton contribution from the trion energy in a natural way. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot , Yia-Chung Chang

Excitons, being made of two fermions, may appear from far as bosons. Their close-to-boson character is however quite tricky to handle properly. Using our commutation technique especially designed to deal with interacting close-to-boson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet

So far in the literature the terms "charged exciton" and "trion" are often confused with each other and mostly considered as the same. In this work we show this is not the case in 2D quantum dots with a parabolic confinement. By using the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Nguyen Hong Quang , Nguyen Que Huong

We map the three-body problem in two dimensions onto one particle in a three dimensional potential treatable by a purposely-developed boundary-matching-matrix method. We evaluate binding energies of trions $X^{\pm}$, excitons bound by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Bogdan Ganchev , Neil Drummond , Igor Aleiner , Vladimir Fal'ko

Strong interactions between charges and light-matter coupled quasiparticles offer an intriguing prospect with applications from optoelectronics to light-induced superconductivity. Here, we investigate how the interactions between electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-25 Sangeet S. Kumar , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

The reduced dielectric screening in atomically thin semiconductors leads to remarkably strong electron interactions. As a result, bound electron-hole pairs (excitons) and charged excitons (trions), which have binding energies in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Sangeet S. Kumar , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Antonio Tiene , Francesca Maria Marchetti , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

Realising strong photon-photon interactions in a solid-state setting is a major goal with far reaching potential for optoelectronic applications. Using Landau's quasiparticle framework combined with a microscopic many-body theory, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 M. A. Bastarrachea-Magnani , A. Camacho-Guardian , G. M. Bruun

We present a many-body theory for exciton-trion-polaritons in doped two-dimensional materials. Exciton-trion-polaritons are robust coherent hybrid excitations involving excitons, trions, and photons. Signatures of these polaritons have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Farhan Rana , Okan Koksal , Minwoo Jung , Gennady Shvets , A. Nick Vamivakas , Christina Manolatou

The nature of trions and their interaction with light has remained a puzzle. The composition and dispersion of polaritons involving trions provide insights into this puzzle. Trions and excitons in doped two-dimensional (2D) materials are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Okan Koksal , Minwoo Jung , Christina Manolatou , A. Nick Vamivakas , Gennady Shvets , Farhan Rana

To test the validity of replacing a composite fermion by an elementary fermion, we here calculate the transition rate from a state made of one free electron and one trion to a similar electron-trion pair, through the time evolution of such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet , M. A. Dupertuis

Using the composite boson (coboson) many-body formalism, we determine under which conditions "trion-polariton" can exist. Dipolar attraction can bind an exciton and an electron into a trion having an energy well separated from the exciton…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-28 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot , Yia-Chung Chang

We develop a theoretical description of Coulomb interactions between trions (charged excitons) that define a nonlinear optical response in doped two-dimensional semiconductors. First, we formulate a microscopic theory of trion-trion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-07 Kok Wee Song , Salvatore Chiavazzo , Ivan A. Shelykh , Oleksandr Kyriienko

We report on the nonlinear optical dynamical properties of excitonic complexes in CdTe modulation-doped quantum wells, due to many-body interactions among excitons, trions and electrons. These were studied by time and spectrally resolved…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. T. Portella-Oberli , V. Ciulin , J. H. Berney , B. Deveaud , M. Kutrowski , T. Wojtowicz

Interlayer excitons, comprising an electron in one material bound by Coulomb attraction to a hole in an adjacent material, are composite bosons that can assume a variety of many-body phases. The phase diagram of the bosonic system is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-08 Brian Skinner
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