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The evolution of the superconducting properties of the carbon-doped MgB2 superconductors, MgB(2-x)Cx (x= 0.02, 0.04, 0.06) have been investigated by the transverse-field muon spin rotation (TF-muSR) technique. The low-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Papagelis , J. Arvanitidis , K. Prassides , A. Schenck , T. Takenobu , Y. Iwasa

We analyze accumulation of ultracold neutrons (UCN) in a superfluid-helium converter vessel surrounded by a magnetic multipole reflector. We solved the spin-dependent rate equation, employing formulas valid for adiabatic spin transport of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-05 O. Zimmer , R. Golub

We evaluated the doping effect of two types of multiwall carbon nanotube (CNT) with different aspect ratios on MgB2/Fe monofilament wires. Relationships between microstructure, magnetic critical current density (Jc), critical temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. H. Kim , W. K. Yeoh , M. J. Qin , X. Xu , S. X. Dou

The doping and temperature dependence of the electronic Raman response in cuprate superconductors is studied within the framework of the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism for the t-J model. It is shown that the temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-15 Zhihao Geng , Shiping Feng

Enhancement of flux pinning by magnetic nanoparticles embedded into the bulk of type-2 superconductor is studied both theoretically and experimentally. Magnetic part of the pinning force associated with the interaction between a spherical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexey Snezhko , Tanya Prozorov , Ruslan Prozorov

A review of current developments in the study of chemical doping effect on the superconducting properties of MgB2 wires and tapes is presented, based on the known literature data and our own results. The critical current density of MgB2 can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Zhaoshun Gao , Yanwei Ma , Dongliang Wang , Xianping Zhang

In this paper, a comprehensive study of the effects of Ni-doping on structural, electrical, thermal and magnetic properties of the NbB2 is presented. Low amounts (\leq 10 %) of Ni substitution on Nb sites cause structural distortions and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-18 S. T. Renosto , R. Lang , E. Diez , L. E. Corrêa , M. S. da Luz , Z. Fisk , A. J. S. Machado

Iron is an important sheath material for fabrication of MgB2 wires. However, the effect of Fe doping on the superconducting properties of MgB2 remains controversial. In this work, we present results of nano-scale Fe particle doping in to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. X. Dou , S. Soltanian , Y. Zhao , E. Getin , Z. Chen , J. Horvat

A family of titanium oxypnictide materials BaTi2Pn2O (Pn = pnictogen) becomes superconducting when a charge and/or spin density wave is suppressed. With hole doping, isovalent doping and pressure, a whole range of tuning parameters is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-02 Han-Xiang Xu , Daniel Guterding , Harald O. Jeschke

Extensive work has shown that irradiation with 0.8 GeV protons can produce randomly oriented columnar defects (CD's) in a large number of HTS materials, specifically those cuprates containing Hg, Tl, Pb, Bi, and similar heavy elements.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Thompson , J. G. Ossandon , L. Krusin-Elbaum , H. J. Kim , K. J. Song , D. K. Christen , J. L. Ullmann

We studied the influence of the disorder introduced in polycrystalline MgB2 samples by neutron irradiation. To circumvent self shielding effects due to the strong interaction between thermal neutrons and 10B we employed isotopically…

The Nernst effect was measured in the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Pr2-xCexCuO4 (PCCO) at four concentrations, from underdoped (x=0.13) to overdoped (x=0.17), for a wide range of temperatures above the critical temperature Tc. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 F. F. Tafti , F. Laliberte , M. Dion , J. Gaudet , P. Fournier , Louis Taillefer

Improving the critical temperature (TC), critical magnetic field (HC), and critical current (JC) of superconducting materials has always been one of the most significant challenges in the field of superconductivity, but progress has been…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-23 Yao Qi , Duo Chen , Yongbo Li , Chao Sun , Qingyu Hai , Miao Shi , Honggang Chen , Xiaopeng Zhao

We report the synthesis and variation of superconductivity parameters such as transition temperature Tc, upper critical field Hc, critical current density Jc, irreversibility field Hirr and flux pinning parameter (Fp) for the MgB2-xCx…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Monika Mudgel , V. P. S. Awanaa , H. Kishana , G. L. Bhalla

We have systematically studied the nematic susceptibility in non-superconducting Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$TM$_{x}$)$_2$As$_2$ (TM = Cr, Mn, V and Cu) by measuring the uniaxial pressure dependence of the resistivity along the Fe-As-Fe direction. The…

Pressure dependence of electronic structures and thermoelectric properties of $\mathrm{Mg_2Sn}$ are investigated by using a modified Becke and Johnson (mBJ) exchange potential, including spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The corresponding value of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-12 San-Dong Guo , Jian-Li Wang

Within the Kotliar-Ruckenstein slave-boson approach, we have studied the antiferromagnetic (AF) properties for the $t$-$t'$-$t''$-$U$ model applied to electron-doped cuprate superconductors. Due to inclusion of spin fluctuations the AF…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Qingshan Yuan , Feng Yuan , C. S. Ting

Resistivity, Hall effect, magnetoresistance and DC magnetization were measured in Mn and Zn doped Ba$_{0.5}$K$_{0.5}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ samples. It is found that the Mn-doping can depress the superconducting transition temperature drastically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Peng Cheng , Bing Shen , Jiangping Hu , Hai-Hu Wen

We report on the vortex dimensionality of uranium-doped Ag/Bi2223 tapes, before and after irradiation to a thermal-neutron fluence. The effective activation energies as a function of current density and applied field were calculated from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Marinaro , J. Horvat , S. X. Dou , R. Weinstein , A. Gandini

The degradation of thermal conductivity in advanced nuclear fuels due to the accumulation of fission products and irradiation-induced defects is inevitable, and must be considered as part of safety and efficiency analyses of nuclear…