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Related papers: Models for generation 1/f noise

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In this paper it is demonstrated that 1/f power spectrum appears in the process originated by the superposition of many single-sided random telegraph signals (RTS or RTN) with the same amplitude, probability and relaxation time. Indeed, the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Zanella

We investigate a problem of the necessary and sufficient conditions for appearance of the 1/f fluctuations in the simple systems affected by the external random perturbations, i.e. the power spectral density of the flux of particles moving…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Kaulakys , T. Meskauskas

We show that $1/f$-noise in the variable range hopping regime is related to transitions of many-electrons clusters (fluctuators) between two almost degenerate states. Giant fluctuation times necessary for $1/f$-noise are provided by slow…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-06-21 A. L. Burin , B. I. Shklovskii , V. I. Kozub , Y. M. Galperin , V. Vinokur

Noise of stochastic processes whose power spectrum scales at low frequencies, $f$, as $1/f$ appears in such diverse systems that it is considered universal. However, there have been a small number of instances from completely unrelated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-20 Sebastian A. Diaz , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We investigate consecutive absorption or emission of photons of the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator as a possible source of 1/f fluctuations. Separating the absorption and emission process, we show that consecutively absorbed or…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-05-31 Ferdinand Grueneis

We consider a class of nonlinear stochastic differential equations, giving the power-law behavior of the power spectral density in any desirably wide range of frequency. Such equations were obtained starting from the point process models of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys

We provide evidence that for some values of the parameters a simple agent based model, describing herding behavior, yields signals with 1/f power spectral density. We derive a non-linear stochastic differential equation for the ratio of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys , V. Gontis

Voss and Clarke observed 1/f noise in the square of Johnson noise across samples in thermal equilibrium without applying a current. We refer to this phenomenon as thermal 1/f noise. Voss and Clarke suggested spatially correlated temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-14 Ferdinand Grueneis

Nonlinear stochastic differential equations generating signals with 1/f spectrum have been used so far to describe socio-economical systems. In this paper we consider the motion of a Brownian particle in an inhomogeneous environment such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Rytis Kazakevicius , Julius Ruseckas

When modelling time series, it is common to decompose observed variation into a "signal" process, the process of interest, and "noise", representing nuisance factors that obfuscate the signal. To separate signal from noise, assumptions must…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-11-11 Richard Creswell , Ben Lambert , Chon Lok Lei , Martin Robinson , David Gavaghan

We analyze the power spectral density of a signal composed of nonoverlapping rectangular pulses. First, we derive a general formula for the power spectral density of a signal constructed from the sequence of nonoverlapping pulses. Then we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-15 Aleksejus Kononovicius , Bronislovas Kaulakys

The collective behavior of a two-dimensional wet granular cluster under horizontal swirling motions is investigated experimentally. Depending on the balance between the energy injection and dissipation, the cluster evolves into various…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Kai Huang

We propose a model of $1/f$ noise in semiconductors based on the drift of individual charge carriers and their interaction with the trapping centers. We assume that the trapping centers are homogeneously distributed in the material. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Aleksejus Kononovicius , Bronislovas Kaulakys

Noise simulation is a very powerful tool in signal analysis helping to foresee the system performance in real experimental situations. Time series generation is however a hard challenge when a robust model of the noise sources is missing.…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Carrettoni , O. Cremonesi

Multiplicative processes and multifractals have earned increased popularity in applications ranging from hydrodynamic turbulence to computer network traffic, from image processing to economics. We analyse the multifractality of the recently…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-12-28 B. Kaulakys , M. Alaburda , V. Gontis , T. Meskauskas

A simple analytically solvable model exhibiting a 1/f spectrum in an arbitrarily wide frequency range was recently proposed by Kaulakys and Meskauskas (KM). Signals consisting of a sequence of pulses show that inherent origin of the 1/f…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Vygintas Gontis

We describe a mechanism, which links the long-range potential fluctuations induced by charged defects to the low frequency resistance noise widely known as 1/f noise. This mechanism is amenable to the first principles microscopic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-07-30 B. V. Fine , J. P. R. Bakker , J. I. Dijkhuis

We consider stochastic model based on the linear stochastic differential equation with the linear relaxation and with the diffusion-like fluctuations of the relaxation rate. The model generates monofractal signals with the non-Gaussian…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-18 B. Kaulakys , M. Alaburda , J. Ruseckas

We present a broad review of 1/f noise observations in the heliosphere, and discuss and complement the theoretical background of generic 1/f models as relevant to NASA's PUNCH mission. First observed in the voltage fluctuations of vacuum…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-17 Jiaming Wang , William H. Matthaeus , Rohit Chhiber , Sohom Roy , Rayta A. Pradata , Francesco Pecora , Yan Yang

We present and analyze stochastic nonlinear differential equations generating signals with the power-law distributions of the signal intensity, 1/f^b noise, power-law autocorrelations and second order structural (height-height correlation)…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2010-03-08 B. Kaulakys , M. Alaburda